Polyuria ma ka maʻi diabetes

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ʻO Polyuria kahi kūlana i loaʻa ai ke kāpili a me ka excretion o ka urine ma mua o nā hana maʻamau. Hōʻike ka kino o ke kanaka i kahi 1-2 mano mm i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma ka maʻi mellitus, no kekahi mau kumu pathogenetic, hoʻonui ʻia kēia hōʻailona ma ka 2 a i ʻole nā ​​manawa hou aku ʻia.

Pehea ka hana a polyuria?

Hoʻololi ka polyuria i ka maʻi diabetes ma muli o nā loli i loaʻa i ke kino. Ua ʻike ʻia he maʻi maʻi ka maʻi maʻi e piʻi ai ka nui o ka glucose i ke koko. Ka hopena hoʻohiki i ka hopena ākea i nā hoʻololi āpau a me nā ʻōnaehana o ke kino. ʻO ka mea mua, ke kani nei ka naʻau, puʻuwai, nā ʻōpū o ka ʻike a me nā ʻōpū.

Me ka maʻi o ka maʻi diabetes, e hoʻonui ka nui o ka glucose i loko o ke koko wale nō, akā hoʻi i ka pā. ʻO kahi haʻahaʻa o ka glucose koko ma mua o 10 mmol / L e hoʻonui i kahi kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka urine. ʻO ia kahi, e hoʻokomo pono ai ka glucose i nā loko o nā renal a ʻaʻole i komo i ka urine. I ka hihia o ka maʻi maʻi, hiki i kēia ʻano physiological. Hoʻokomo ka Glucose i ka urine lua. Wahi a ia i nā mea make osmotic. ʻO kēia ka mea e huki nā wai i kāna kuhikuhi. ʻO kēia manawa kekahi mea e hoʻolilo nui i ka urine. ʻO ia, ʻo ka glucose, ke komo ʻana i ka urine, huki i ka hapa nui o nā kahe. No laila, hoʻonui ka diuresis i kēlā me kēia lā i 4 tausani ml. Hoʻokuʻu ka mea hoʻokahi o ka glucose i ka 30 ml o ka urine.


ʻO Polyuria kekahi o nā hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi diabetes.

Nā hopena

Hoʻomaka ka polyuria i ka maʻi diabetes i kahi makewai ke kanaka. Ua kapa ʻia kēia kūlana ʻo ka polydipsia. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo he koʻikoʻi kēia kūlana. Ma muli o ke komo ʻana o ka wai nui i ke kino, no laila, hiki i ka glucose ke kau i ka nui o ka wai nui ma mua ona. ʻO ka polyuria paʻa ʻole me ke kōkua ʻole i ka manawa hiki ke alakaʻi i ka dehydration. Hoʻopili kēia i nā loli i nā hana o nā ʻōnaehana āpau.

Pehea kona e hoike ai

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka polyuria hōʻike wale iā ia iho me ka nui o ka glucose i loko o ke koko. No laila, ʻo kona hoʻoponopono me ke kōkua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kēia ʻano.

ʻO nā hōʻike nui o ka polyuria:

  • hoʻonui i ka urine volume i kēlā me kēia lā;
  • nā manawa pinepine;
  • make wai;
  • ka malo maloʻo.

Hoʻonui ʻia ka excretion o ka urine me ka hele ʻana o ke maloʻo i ka waha waha. ʻO ka ulu mālie, he ʻano make i ka makewai ma hope o ia. ʻO kahi hōʻailona kēia o ka maʻi maʻi. ʻAʻole hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka urid Rapid me ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā mahele o ka urine. I kēia hihia, ma ke kū'ē, e hoʻonui ka nui. Hoʻohālikelike kēia ʻano i ka polyuria mai nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, ka hele pinepine ʻana i ka lua.


Ma muli o polyuria, hoʻomohala ka poʻe maʻi i ka makewai pathological - polydipsia

Ma ka maʻi mellitus, he mea nui ia e nānā i ka nui o nā urine i hoʻopuka ʻia i loko o 24 mau hola. Hoʻolaha wale ka polyuria me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka glucose koko.

No laila, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi ʻano maʻi like ʻole ke nānā ʻole ke kanaka i ka pae o ka glucose i ka koko a ʻaʻole i hahai i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka.

Mīkini o Polyuria

Hoʻopili ʻia kēia hōʻailona ma lalo aʻe. Ma ka lōʻihi:

Haili koko i ka maʻi diabetes
  • mau (ma ka laʻana, me ka maʻi hānai ma ka hihia o ka nui o ka glucose);
  • kaʻawale (ʻo kahi laʻana he maʻi maʻi urinary).

No ke kumu ʻo ia i kū ai:

  • physiological (ke kumu ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai kahi diuretic group);
  • pathological (i ka hihia ke lilo kahi maʻi i kumu).

Ma ka maʻi mellitus, e hiki ke kūleʻa ka polyuria a me nā pathological mau. No ka mea he maʻi ka maʻi maʻi e pono ai ka mālama mau, polyuria kahi hōʻailona no ka hele ʻana i ke kauka.

He aha e hana ai e pale aku ai i ka polyuria

Hoʻokumu i ka hana o ka hiki ʻana o polyuria ma ka mellitus maʻi diabetes, i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ia ʻano, pono ia e kiaʻi pono i ka pae o ka glucose i loko o ke koko. No kēia pahuhopu, hoʻohana ʻia he glucometer. Pono ʻoe eʻai i kahi papaʻai a lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka. I kahi huaʻōlelo, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻae i ka piʻi o nā kaila glucose koko ma luna o 8 mmol. Inā hoʻohuli ʻoi ka hōʻailona ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ke ana ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka glucose, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kōkua o kahi endocrinologist.


ʻO ka hoʻomohalaʻana o ka polyuria - kahi manawa e hoʻopaʻa ai i ke kō koko

ʻO ke kōkua mua

Inā ulu ka polyuria i ka home, a laila pono e hana ʻia nā mea e hōʻemi ai i ke kahe koko. Pono ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka a kāhea i kahi ʻōpū. ʻAʻole ʻoe e komo i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau haʻahaʻa. Hiki i nā pae haʻahaʻa ke alakaʻi i ka coma. Pono ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka. Hiki paha ke ʻano o ke polyuria. Mai ka liʻiliʻi loa i ke haʻi ʻia ʻana. Inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka diuresis o kēlā me kēia lā i ka maʻamau. ʻO ka polyuria koʻikoʻi e alakaʻi i ka dehydration.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa

Hoʻolako ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau no ka polyuria no ka mālama nui ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka mana ʻē aʻe nā hihia o ka dehydration. A laila, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā mea ʻokoʻa no ka infravenous infusion no ka hana nui. Hoʻomau mau ʻia ka pae glucose koko. Kōkua kēia i ke kauka e hoʻoponopono i ka mālama ʻana a nānā pono pehea e hahai ai ka mea maʻi i kāna mau loiloi. Pono ia e lawe kūpono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hahai i kahi meaʻai. Hiki i ke hoʻonui koko koko ke kumu i ka polyuria me nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe.

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