Maʻi hānai: ʻike ʻike nui

I ka makahiki 1991, ua hoʻokomo ka International Diabetes Federation i ka lā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. Ua lilo kēia i mea kūpono i ka pane ʻana i ka ulu ākea o ka hoʻolaha ʻia o kēia maʻi. Ua mālama ʻia ma 1991 ma Nowemapa 14th. ʻAʻole wale ka International Diabetes Federation (IDF) i komo i ka hoʻomākaukau, akā no ka World Health Organization (WHO).

I waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau mea hoʻohana i hana i ka maʻamau o ke kō o ke koko, ʻo ka ʻenehana aspen ka mea maʻamau loa no ka maʻi maʻi. Ua hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana e mālama i ka nui o nā maʻi. ʻO ke kumu o kēia ka helu nui o nā macro- a me nā microelement i loaʻa i loko o nā lau, ʻāpiu a me ka ʻili o kēia lāʻau.

ʻO ka Diabetes mellitus ua manaʻo ʻia he maʻi koʻikoʻi nui ma muli o kāna mau pilikia. Eia kekahi, i kahi papa mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pathology, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke maopopo e pili me ia me ka ʻike o nā hōʻike hōʻailona maʻamau. No laila, hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka manawa lōʻihi, i ka hopena ʻino i nā mea holo kino.

ʻO ka maʻi makemona ʻaʻole i loaʻa - he aha ia? ʻO ia kahi kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai ke kōpaʻa koko koko no ka manawa lōʻihi ma mua o ka nui o ka ʻimi i hōʻike ʻia, ma ke ʻano he ulu ʻana i kahi coma maʻi maʻi. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā maʻi mellitus e ka mea kolohe o ka metabolism i nā kumu no ka huina: hema ʻole o ka insulin e hua ʻia e ka pancreas; huʻapukū glucose e nā pili kino.

Diabetes mellitus: ehia ka nui o ke ola me ia no ka mea ʻoi loa ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i waena o nā poʻe i loaʻa i kēlā maʻi like. I ka manawa like, nui nā poʻe e manaʻo nei he maʻi make kēia maʻi. Eia naʻe, no ka ʻike ʻana i nā pili ulu ʻole o kēia pilikia, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i kahi keʻena lapaʻau me kahi kauka hiki i nā maʻi diagnostic.

Ma ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes type 1 a i ʻole type 2, ua hoʻonohonoho mākou i kahi pahuhopu ʻole: e mālama i ka kōʻai koko i nā manawa āpau e like me ka poʻe olakino ʻole me ka maʻi maʻi. Inā hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia kēia, a laila ua hōʻoia ka mea maʻi i kahi 100% e loaʻa ʻole iā ia nā ʻōnaehana maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi.

I mea e pale ai i kou koko koko a me nā pilikia e pili ana i ka maʻi diabetes, pono ʻoe i kekahi mau lako. ʻIke ʻia kahi papa kikoʻī o ia mau mea ma kēia ʻatikala. Pono ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes ʻole ʻaʻole wale ka hoʻopaʻi ʻia ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono, akā ke kumukūʻai hoʻi. I kekahi hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻopiha mau i ka pahu kōkua kōkua mua me nā kiʻi hōʻike no ka glucometer.

ʻIke kēlā me kēia kanaka e kōkua i ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala e pili ana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi. He mea nui ʻole ia e haʻa i nā hōʻike mua o ka maʻi diabetes i loko ou iho, kāu kāne, kahi kanaka makua a i ʻole ke keiki. No ka mea inā hoʻomaka ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa, hiki ke mālama i nā hoʻopiʻi ʻana, e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o kahi maʻi maʻi, e mālama i ka manawa, ka hoʻoikaika a me nā kālā.

I kēiaʻatikala, e aʻo ʻoe i nā kikoʻī he aha nā ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi. E kūkākūkā mākou ʻaʻole wale i nā "maʻi nui" ʻano 1 a me ke ʻano maʻi type 2, akā ke ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻona like ʻole. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka maʻi ma muli o nā kīpē genetic, a me nā mea hoʻokūkū metabolic o nā pale o ka lolo, hiki ke hoʻoliʻi ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka maʻi diabetes mellitus he hui o nā maʻi (maʻi metaboleka) i ka mea maʻi i loaʻa i ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka nui o ka glucose koko.

Ma ka liʻiliʻi o 25% o nā poʻe me ka maʻi hapanui o ka ʻike ʻole ʻana o kā lākou maʻi. Ke hana mālie lākou i ka ʻoihana ʻana, ʻaʻole pono e mālama i nā ʻōuli, a i kēia manawa hōʻemi kino aku nei i ke kino. Ua kapa ʻia kēia maʻi kahi make manawaleʻa. ʻO ka wā mua o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes hiki ke hoʻopuka i ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka puʻuwai, hōʻeha o ka pūpū, ka pohō ʻana o ka hihiʻo, a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae wāwae.

Ua kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia nā ʻaiā no ka maʻi maʻi i nā maʻi i nā manawa pinepine. ʻO ke kumu nui ma muli nā o nā koko koko nui i ka maʻi diabetes, ua ʻike ʻia ka nui o ka urination. ʻO kēia ka mea, he nui loa nā huaora e hoʻomoka i ka wai a me nā mineleka i hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ka waiʻai, a pono e hoʻopiha ko lākou hemahema i ke kino.