Pono e mālama i ka insulin me nā lula ʻē. Ma ka maʻi mellitus o ke ʻano mua, ʻo ka insulin ka kumu o ka maʻi maʻamau, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama i ke ola piha.
ʻO ka insulin ka hanina o ka protein kumu. I mea e hana pololei ai, he mea nui e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha. Inā e hele kēia, e lilo ka waiwai a lilo i mea ʻole.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ho'ōla i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā hoʻokomo ʻoe i loko o ka friji. Hōʻike nā kūlana no ka insulin i kahi manawa o 31-36 mahina. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka me kahi pākeke kahiko.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lā pau lohi
Aia kekahi mau kānāwai no ka mālama ʻana i ka insulin, akā ʻo ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e nānā i ka lā hope.
Ke hoʻohana nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau i ka pilikia i kou olakino a me kou ola.
ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole o ka insulin i nā manawa waiho like. Pehea e mālama ai i ka insulin e haʻi i nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana.
Ke kūʻai aku, he mea nui e nānā koke i ka ipu me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ia:
- kālai kiʻi
- pahu.
Pono e nānā i ke ʻano o ka insulin. No laila, he wahi pōkole ʻoi kahi mea hoʻonaninani me kahi kala ʻole. ʻO nā insulins lōʻihi a me nā mea ʻole e loaʻa i ka ʻike, a i ʻole ka mea ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana i kahi pahu.
Inā i ʻike maopopo ʻia ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o nā ʻano hope ma hope o ka hūnā, ua pāpā ʻia ʻole lākou e hoʻohana, no ka mea ua pau ka lā hala. Ua pāpā ʻia ʻole ia e hoʻohana i ka insulin opacified o kekahi ʻano hana.
ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka ʻikena insulin o nā mea ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana, ʻāpana keʻokeʻo, ʻoiai e pono mau ka homogeneous i ka wai ʻona.
Pono e mālama ʻia nā ʻano mālama mālama āpau o ka waiwai e pale ai i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole. Ma ke nānā ʻole i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ʻole kona hoʻohana palekana.
ʻAʻole pono ka mālama ʻana o ka waiwai, aia nā ʻokoʻa i ka mahana, e hoʻonui ai i ka loli o ka loli hiki ʻole i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka insulin ma ka home i:
- pokole
- kauoha lōʻihi.
ʻO ka manawa pōkole pōkole mai ka mau hola i 30 mau lā, ʻo ka manawa lōʻihi ka lōʻihi mai ka 1 mahina. He mea nui e maopopo pehea e mālama ai i ka insulin no ka lōʻihi. E hoʻopau i kēia pilikia e pono ai ʻoe i kahi kīkī hale.
E hoʻopau ʻia ka insulin i mālama ʻia inā e hoʻopili ʻia ma ka hypothermia. Pono ke mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō ma ka puka o ka pahu hau. Inā hiki ʻole ia e hoʻokō me ka mālama pono, pono ia e kau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi wahi pōʻeleʻele. He mea nui ia e ʻike inā ua ʻōleʻa ka insulin a laila lele, a laila ʻaʻole kūpono ia no ka mālama ʻana.
ʻAʻole pono e waiho ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka lā kū pololei. He mau hola ma mua o ka maʻi ʻana, inā e mālama ʻia ka insulin i loko o ka friji, pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi lumi e loaʻa ai ka mahana o ka lumi.
ʻAʻole no ka haki o kahi kanaka, e pono ka huki ʻana o ka insulin i loko o ka syringe, ke ʻano o ka nui o ke kūmole nui o ke kino. E hana ʻia ka mea like inā he peni e hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike i ka hua. Inā ua hāmama wale ka ipu, a laila ʻaʻole e pōʻino ka lāʻau i loko o ka frijii nō naʻe, akā naʻe, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma muli o kona ʻano.
ʻO nā ʻōlelo hoʻolālā no ka waiho ʻana o ka insulin
ʻO ke ola o ka noho papa o ka insulin he 2-3 mau makahiki, no laila, ʻaʻohe pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi nui o nā mea. Pono ka maʻi diabetes me ka liʻiliʻi no ka piha o ʻekolu malama, akā ʻaʻole nui. Pono ke kanaka e hilinaʻi i ka insulin i nā mea me ia.
Inā overheated a ʻōleʻa paha ka insulin, pono e kiola ʻia. Kūkā ʻia nā ʻāpana i loko o ka mea i māla ʻia ka mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe. No laila, aia kahi pilikia o kahi overdose o ka lāʻau.
Inā overheats ka insulin a hiki i ka mahana ma mua o 25 mau degere, huina ka waiwai a hiki i kona hoʻohana ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka piʻi o ke ea wela, a me nā hopena ʻē aʻe.
Ke hāliʻi i ka wai maka pololei, ua nalowale ka insulin i kāna mau mea ola no ka haneli he mau manawa ma mua o ka wā e waiho ai, kahi mea i manaʻo ʻia e ka mea hana.
Ke hoʻomākaukau nei no kahi huakaʻi lōʻihi i kekahi kūlanakauhale a i ʻole mokuʻāina, pono ʻoe e kāohi me ka nui o ka insulin a i ʻole ʻoe e holo a puni nā wahi i ʻike ʻole i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi o nā ʻano kūpono.
Mai hoʻokuʻu i ka insulin ke lele nei ma luna o kahi mokulele. I ka wā o ka lele, hiki i ka insulin ke manuahi a lilo i mea ʻole. Pono e mālama ʻia kahi pahu me ka insulin no ka ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina, kahi bole no kahiʻoi aʻe ma mua o ʻeono mau pule. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole pono nā pāhana ma mua o 25 kiʻekiʻe.
Lā ʻia ka mea waiwai no ka hoʻohana ʻana inā:
- ʻula kala
- kūlike.
Pono e kiola ʻia ka Insulin inā he mau peke, hoʻōla a ʻaʻa paha i loko. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka insulin, pono e nānā pono i ka pahu kīʻaha a i ʻole paha. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana ka hoʻonaninani o ka inika olakino maʻamau akā ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka hana a me nā mea hana ʻole ka mea ʻike ʻole.
Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka insulin, pono ia e aʻo i nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana. Pono ʻoe e heluhelu i nā mālama mālama o ka mea a nā mea e hana ai ka mea hana.
Hāʻawi i kēlā me kēiaʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau i kāna mau manaʻo ponoʻī no ka mālama o nā huahana. Ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻia ʻana o ka insulin i kahi maʻi maʻi, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka pahu a me ka hoʻomehana ʻia.
No ka hoʻomehana i ka insulin, ua lawa ia e paʻa i loko o ka pā i kekahi manawa a kau i ka ipu i ka papa i nā hola he nui. ʻO ke alakaʻi pinepine ʻana i ka insulin haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi pathology e like me ka lipodystrophy i ka maʻi mellitus type 1.
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana ka hopena o ka insulin i ka mea e mālama pono ai, akā ma ka ʻona hoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia. Koho ʻia ka nui o nā insulin, e noʻonoʻo ana i nā ʻano o ka maʻi a me ke ʻano o ke kanaka maʻi. Pili ʻia ka hopena o ka insulin:
- koho kahua paʻa pūnaewele
- ka wehewehe pololei o ka mea.
Inā pilikia ka ʻenehana o ka ʻenehana insulin, hiki i kēia ke koi a hoʻolōʻihi i ka hoʻopili ʻana, no laila e hiki ke hele koke ka papa o ka maʻi diabetes and the form of complication.
Pehea e lawe ʻia ai ka insulin
Inā hele ka maʻi maʻi maʻi no ka manawa pōkole, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka insulin i kēia manawa me ʻoe. He mea nui e nānā i kona helu pono i lawa ai ma ka huakaʻi. Inā ʻaʻohe wela wela ma waho, a laila hiki ke lawe ʻia ka ipu me ka insulin i kahi pēpē maʻamau. He mea nui ia e ʻike ʻole i ka lā.
ʻO ka mahana o ka mālama ʻana i ka insulin hoʻohana ʻia no ka mahana o ka lumi. No laila, i ʻole e hao kīnā i ka waiwai, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai:
- pēpē ʻeke
- pale uhi.
I waena o nā poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes, ʻo ka mea kaulana loa ka uhi uhi wela o kēia wā. Aia kēia mau mea i loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi aʻe:
- palekana
- ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka hana ikaika o ka insulin,
- mālie o ka hoʻohana.
ʻO nā makahiki o ke uhi wela o nā makahiki he mau makahiki. I ka hopena, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka insulin i loko o kēia mea hana i makemake ʻia. Ke hoʻopau nei i ke kālā ma ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi uhi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka palekana o ka insulin.
Inā he huakaʻi kipa paha ke kanaka a aia kahi maʻi mellitus i ʻōlelo ʻia nui, pono ia e helu me ke kauka he aha ka nui o ka insulin e pono ai i ka wā o kahi huakaʻi a i ʻole kahi huakaʻi hele. I kēia manawa, aia kekahi mau mea i ke kūʻai aku e hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama a halihali i ka insulin. Ma keʻano kūikawā, loaʻa nā māla uila e hana ana ma nā pahu.
I nā peke thermo-pēpē a me nā thermo-uhi e loaʻa nā ʻomi kūwili kūikawā e huli ai i kahi gel i ka wā e launa pū ai me ka wai. Inā ʻoe e kau i ka thermo-apparatus i loko o ka wai i ka manawa hoʻokahi, a laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke aniani o insulin i ʻekolu a ʻehā mau lā.
Ma hope o kēia kumukūʻai o ka manawa, pono ʻoe e kau hou i ka mea o ka ʻaoʻao i ka wai anuanu. I ka wā hoʻoilo, maʻalahi ka halihali ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā insulin. He mea nui wale ia e hōʻoia inā ʻaʻole hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka waiwai. No kēia, ua paʻa pono ka insulin i ke kino, no ka laʻana, ma ka ʻāʻī umauma.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā mea kūikawā no ka mālama ʻana i ka insulin, akā e hoʻohana i kahi kīʻaha hale pono a kūpono. ʻAʻole loaʻa ia mau pahu wai wai i nā mea wai wela kūikawā, akā e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia o ke kūpaʻa a me ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana i loko o nā ʻeke a i nā ʻeke. Hāʻawi ʻia ka palekana lā pono lā. Hiki i ke kauka hele hiki ke haʻi aku i pehea e mālama pono ai i ka insulin.
Ke hoʻomau nei ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala i ke kumumanaʻo e mālama ai i ka insulin.
