ʻAʻole pili ia i ke kanu ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes phosphate me ka pōʻino o ka pancreas a me kahi hoʻonui o ka glucose koko.
ʻO kēia maʻi, e like me ka maʻi diabetes, he predisposition hoʻoilina. ʻO kona mau hōʻailona ona ma muli o ka hoʻokomo ʻole o ka phosphorus i loko o ke koko i loko o ka tubula renal.
I loko o ke koko, hoʻoemi ʻia kona ʻike, hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka iwi o ka iwi, ka mea e alakaʻi ai i nā hemahema i ke kūkulu ʻana o ka huaka, a me nā anomalies i ke ʻano o ke kino.
Nā kumu kumu o ka maʻi Phosphate
Aia i nā kumu o ka phosphate, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka maʻi maʻi a hoʻoneʻe i nā mākua maʻi i nā keiki a i ʻole he hōʻike ʻano o nā maʻi benign (oncogenic rickets).
Hoʻololi ʻo ka hypyposphatemic rickets me ka hoʻemi ʻana o ka hoʻoliʻi ʻana o ka phosphorus mai ka nui o ka urine, a me ka komo ʻana o ka calcium a me nā phosphates mai ka pūpū, ka hoʻēmi ʻana ma ka synt o nā huaʻā o D a me ka hana ana i ka ate. ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o ka hana o nā pūpuna e hana ai i ka pūlima o ka iwi (osteoblast) e alakaʻi i ka mea i loaʻa ka iwi i kahi hana hoʻonāukiuki.
E maʻi ana nā keiki inā he makua like ko lākou mau mākua. ʻAʻohe ala kūpono i ke pale ʻana o nā maʻi. Inā maʻi ka makua kāne, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻo ia i ka maʻi diabetes i kāna kaikamahine, a ʻo nā keiki kāne a me nā kaikamāhine me kahi mea hoʻomakeʻa like ʻole, hiki ke hānau ʻia mai i ka maʻi maʻi. Hoʻopili ka mea kanu i ka hana o nā osteoblasts a me nā kiko o ka phosphorus i ke koko me ka chromosome X.
ʻO ka hapa nui loa, hōʻeha nā keikikāne i nā holo māmā hypophosphatemic. I ka wā ʻelemakule, pili paha ka maʻi me ka ʻūhā i ka iwi a i ʻole nā iwi palupalu.
Me ka maʻi diabetes phosphate, hoʻomohala kēlā mau pilikia:
- Ka ulu lāʻau
- ʻOluʻolu nā iwi
- ʻO ka loliʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe a me nā kuli piko
- ʻO ka holomua wikiwiki o ka deformity o lalo.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi diabetes fosate
Hiki i nā ʻōkuhi Hypophosphatemic ke hoʻomaka i ka wā ʻōpio, ma ka manawa hoʻomaka ke keiki e hele kūʻokoʻa. Ma mua o kēia, hiki i ke ʻano maʻamau ke noho maʻamau a ʻaʻole ia he kumu kānalua i nā kauka.
ʻO nā hōʻailona mua ke anakoko o ke keiki, a laila huli ka iwi i ka wā e hele ana. Hiki paha i nā keiki ke hōʻole i ke lele ʻana a ʻole ke kōkua. Ma hope aku, ke kūleʻe nei nā wāwae a paʻa nā ʻōnaehana o ke kuli a me nā ʻūʻī, a ʻōwili nā iwi ma ka ʻōpū.
ʻO kēlā mau hiʻohiʻona e hui pū ʻia me ka mau hewa ʻana o ka kūlike o ka enamel niho a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā caries lehulehu, curvature o ka spine a me nā iwi pelvic.
Nā ʻano hōʻailona o ka maʻi Fofat:
- Hoʻopau i nā kani kani.
- Spasmophilia.
- ʻVlelo o nā wāwae o nā wāwae.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Pseudo-fractures a me nā iwi.
- Hoʻopili ʻia nā wāwae liʻiliʻi, pinepineʻole i loko o kahi palaka
Ka hoʻomāhuā ʻana o ka maʻi
Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi hōʻike X-ray i ka diaphysis ākea (ma waena o ka iwi tubular), kīnā ʻole o ka iwi, nā osteoporosis, ka wikiwiki ʻana i ka iwi o ka iwi, he nui nā haʻalulu.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona diagnosticʻenehana ʻo ia ka nele o ka pane i ka ʻai ʻana o nā kaha maʻamau o ka vitamin D, ʻaʻole e like me nā ʻano maʻamau maʻamau, me ka maʻi diabetes, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.
Eia kekahi, i ka wā e hana ai i ka maʻi, ʻo ka nānāʻana i nā phosphates i loko o ka urine he mau manawa iʻoi aku ma mua o nā kumu maʻamau.
Hōʻike ka hōʻike koko koko i kahi haʻahaʻa o ka phosphorus. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā maʻi o ka gland parathyroid, ke nānā ʻia ka pae o ka hormone parathyroid. Me ka maʻi diabetes, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia a i ʻole nā palena maʻamau. Hōʻike nā mea hoʻohālike me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hormone parathyroid i kahi hoʻohaʻahaʻa i hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā tubula renal iā ia.
Eia kekahi, i nā mea maʻi, i kekahi manawa hoʻonui i ka hana o ka phosphatase alkaline a me kahi haʻahaʻa o ka calcium o ke koko e hiki ke ʻike ʻia inā ke mālama ʻia me nā wai kiʻekiʻe o ka phosphorus.
Hoʻomaopopo i ka maʻi maʻi Phosphate
Hana ʻia nā maʻi diabetes Phosphate i nā keiki me nā paʻakai phosphoric acid o ka calcium a me ka sodium ma ka pā o 10 mg o ka phosphate i 1 kg o ke kaumaha o ke keiki a 4 mau manawa i ka lā. Lawe ʻia nā lāʻau ma ke ʻano he hopena a i ʻole nā papa.
Noi ʻia ka Vitamin D no ka pale ʻana i nā hana o ka calcium metabolism, hoʻohana ʻia ia mai nā wai ʻana o 0.005 μg a hoʻonui i ka 0,03 μg i 1 kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino. I ka manawa like, kū ka nui o ka phosphorus i ke koko, a ua hoʻemi ʻia ka hana o ke aniani phosphatase.
I mea e pale ai i ka hoʻohemo ʻana o nā paʻakai kalaka ma ke ʻano o nā pōhaku koʻikoʻi, e hoʻomalu ka pae o ka calcium ma ke koko a me ka urine. Me nā kumu maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui mālie i ka nui o ka vitamina D.
Eia kekahi, hōʻike ʻia nā mea maʻi e koho i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka calcium. E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka komo ʻana o nā paʻakai o ka puna a me ka calcium ma ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a hui ʻia lākou me ka citric acid. E hoʻopili i ka Calcium Gluconate, Phytin, Kalima Glycerophosphate, Sodium Citrate. Hoʻomaka ʻia ka mālamaʻana no ka manawa lōʻihi - a hiki iʻeono mau mahina.
Eia kekahi, e kuhikuhi ʻia nā ʻano hana i hiki i nā maʻi.
- Vitamin ma ka tocopherol (vitamina E) a me ka vitamina A.
- Ke koho ana i kahi corset orthopedic no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka curvature o ka pōiwi.
- I ka hopena o ka ulu ʻana, hiki ke mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā hoʻololi ʻana i nā iwi nui.
- Me ka maʻi diabetes phosphate oncogenic, neʻe aku ka ʻūhā.
Ma ka hana ikaika o ka maʻi me ka ʻeha nui o nā iwi, spine and joints, patients were prescription bed rest. ʻO ka maʻamau pinepine paha ma kahi o 15 mau lā. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā painkillers a me nā anti-inflammatory non-steroidal nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Ke hala ʻole ka maʻi ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻomau ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka ʻoihana ma mua o nā maʻi, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā mea maʻi i ka hōʻola kino ʻana me ka pāpā ʻana i ka lele a me ka hana ikaika.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kekahi e hana i kahi papa o ka massage therapeutic, salt-coniferous a me ka whirlpool baths, mālama i nā kūlana sanatorium.
Nā hopena a me nā hopena
Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano maʻi ʻehā ma muli o ke ʻano o ka haunaele o ka metabolic. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻano mua ʻelua o ka maʻi (e pili ana i ka prognosis wā lōʻihi). Hoʻomohala ke koho mua ma ka makahiki mua o ke ola, ka deformities iwi liʻiliʻi, pākuʻi ʻia ka vitamina D. Hoʻohui ʻia me ka excretion o ka phosphorus a me ka calcium me ka urine a me nā feces.
I ka lua o ka lua, ulu ka maʻi i ka lua o ka makahiki o ke ola, ua haʻi ʻia ka loli o ka iwi, ua hōʻemi ʻia ka phosphorus i ke koko, ua nui ka halaho i loko o ka urine. Hōʻike ka Vitamin D i ke kū'ē. Ua pili nā lau o ka posforoma mai ka wā o ka pōʻino o ka pōpilikia i loaʻa i ka maʻi mellitus. Ua emi iki ka ulu o nā keiki, ua ikaika ka kino. Nā hōʻailona welelena X-ray o ka huhū, ka iwi palupalu.
Hoʻomaka ka koho ʻekolu ma ka makahiki ʻelima, ua like ka nui o nā iwi, hoʻemi ʻia ka calcium ma loko o ke koko, a ʻaʻole hoihoi ʻia ka calcium a me nā ʻōpū i loko o nā ʻāpana. Ua ho'ōla ka Vitamin D.
Hōʻeha nā keiki, nā niho me nā hemahema i loko o ka enamel, makemake i nā kiki. Hoemi ʻia ka nui o ka calcium koko, nui nā amino amino i hoʻoneʻe ʻia i ka urine. Aia nā hōʻailona o ka hyperfunction luaʻi o nā kūloko parathyroid. Hōʻike ka hōʻike X-ray i nā loli i ka wahi o ka ulu o ka iwi, osteoporosis.
ʻO ke koho ʻehā e hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻonui nui ʻana i ka vitamin D a me ka leʻaleʻa i ka hypervitaminosis, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaha liʻiliʻi. Hoʻomaka i ke wā kamaliʻi, curvature o nā wāwae, baldness a me ka deformation o nā niho.
ʻO nā ʻōhumu o ka maʻi diabetes posate:
- ʻO ka paleʻana o ka posture a me ka deform o nā palena haʻahaʻa.
- Pahuʻi kino a me ke ʻano hoʻi.
- Hoʻopau ka halihali a me ka hana ʻana.
- Kalai ʻia ka calcium ma nā pūpū.
- Pono nā pilikia i ka hāʻawi ʻana (ʻāpana caesarean).
Hōʻalo ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ma ke ʻano he loiloi ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka wahine hāpai, ʻoiai inā he mau hanana o kēlā ʻano genn i loko o ka ʻohana a i nā hoahānau pili kokoke paha. Hiki i nā kikowaena ʻōlelo genetic ke hoʻokū i ka hiki i ka hoʻoilina ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes phosphate.
Inā pilikia ke keiki, a laila nānā ʻia iā ia mai ka hānau ʻana, e nānā ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka fosfor a me ka calcium ma ke koko a me ka pīpī, a nānā pū hoʻi i ke kūkulu ʻana o ke kuʻe, ulu ʻana me ka ulu ʻana o nā makahiki, e nānā i ke ʻano o ka kō ʻana o ka prophylactic o vitamina D. Ma mua o nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā keiki. ʻona lāʻau. Pono nā mākua e uku pono i nā pono no kahi keiki me ka mellitus maʻi maʻi a loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau manuahi a me nā huakaʻi i ke kikowaena luawai.
I ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala, kamaʻilioʻo Dr. Komarovsky e pili ana i ka nele o ka vitamin D.
