ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hōʻiliʻili o ka nānā ʻana i ka urine e like me Nechiporenko, hoʻomākaukau, nā hopena

ʻO ka hoʻākāka ʻana o ka palapala hana urine mea maʻi ʻo ia kekahi o nā hana diagnostic mua e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻokumu i nā maʻi wale nō o ka pēpē a me ka pōpoki, akā ʻo ke ʻano o ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Inā koi kahi noiʻi nui e wehewehe ʻia, kahi hoʻāʻo urine e like me Nechiporenko i hoʻohui ʻia. ʻO ka mea kākau o kēia ʻano mea lapaʻau kaulana, oncologist, nāna i mālama i nā haneli haneli i ke wā o ke Kaua Patriotic. ʻO ke ʻano āna i hana ai ua ʻoi aku ka ʻike ma mua o ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia ma mua, akā i ka manawa like maʻalahi a wikiwiki hoʻi. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka loiloi Nechiporenko kahi o nā aʻo pinepine. E nānā mākou i ka pehea e hōʻike pololei ai a i nā mea hiki ke loaʻa ma nā hopena.

I nā hihia i kau ʻia ai

Hana ʻia kahi urine ma muli o Nechiporenko e kahi kauka, kauka ʻohana, nā loea no ka urological a i ʻole nephrological department. Pono kēia noiʻi ʻana i ka wā e nānā ai i nā kūmeʻa i ka loiloi maʻamau o ka urine, inā he ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hoʻopiʻi a ka mea maʻi a me ka ʻikepili o nā loiloi laulā, e hoʻoholo ai i ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ma ka dinamics.

ʻO nā kumu nui no ka koho ʻana o ka kaanawai e like me Nechiporenko:

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi a me nā hoʻohaʻahaʻa manaʻo e hana ia i ka wā ma mua

• Ka hana maʻamau o ke kō -95%
• Hoʻokuʻuina o ka pua thrombosis - 70%
• Hoʻopau i kahi puʻuwai ikaika -90%
• Hoʻopau i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko - 92%
• ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka ikehu i ka wā, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiamoe i ka pō -97%

1. ʻO ka ʻikeʻana i kaʻino i ka pūpū a me ka ureter me urolithiasis.
2. Ke nānā nei i nā hopena o nā antibiotics i ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi bacterial.
3. Ka hoʻonāʻana o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi i nā genitourinary organitions, e pili ana i ka maʻi a me ka lohi.
4. ʻO ka hana ʻana o ka hana ʻalā o nā mea luhi ma muli o nā hōʻeha a me nā maʻi - vasculitis, diabetes mellitus, glomerulonephritis.
5. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā kumu o ka urination hōʻeha, ʻoi ʻia ka nui a i ʻole ka hopena i ka urine i ka wā o ke ao, pinepine a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano manuahi ʻole paha.

ʻOkoʻa ka ʻokoʻa o nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe

Kuhi ka nānā ʻana i ka urine ma nā ʻano screening, me kona kōkua ke hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka mea mua, ua nānā ʻia ka hapa ʻāpana o ka ihi i mea e ʻike ai i kona ʻano physico-chemical. ʻO ka lua, me ke kōkua o kahi mikroscope, ʻike ʻia ka ʻōpū o ka urine, e helu ana i ka helu ana o nā huakini, nā paʻakai, nā mea hoʻokahe a me nā cylinders - he ʻano o ka hoʻolilo o ka protein a me nā mea e kū ai i loko o nā ʻōpū o nā keiki. E ʻike ka loiloi i ka nui o nā leukocytes a me nā ʻāpana koko wīwī ua ʻike ʻia i ka papa o ka ʻike, i.e. i ke kahua o ka nānā ana i ka microscope. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā mau cylinders i kahi huaʻōlelo i hōʻike pinepine ʻia. ʻO ka hopena maʻamau he "ʻaʻohe cylinders i loaʻa" a i ʻole "cylinders hoʻokahi", i kekahi manawa me ka hōʻike o kā lākou ʻano.

ʻO Urinalysis e like me Nechiporenko i manaʻo ʻia he haʻawina aʻoi aku. Me kāna kōkua, pehea ka nui o nā sela ʻulaʻula, nā keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo a me nā cylinders i loko o ka 1 ml o ka urine. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā cylinders e nā palapala, a hōʻike ʻia ka helu o kēlā me kēia ʻano, i hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia i ka maʻi o ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia hoʻokolokolo ke hoʻomaopopo i ka mau hewa i ka wā mua, he mea nui ia no ka poʻe ʻōpio a me nā keiki ʻōpio. No laila, ua kau ʻia ʻo ia i kahi loiloi o ka urine hōʻiliʻili e like me ke ʻano Nechiporenko me ka ʻike iki ʻole.

Pehea e hōʻiliʻili ai i ka urine no ka nānā ʻana e Nechiporenko

No ke kikoʻī, pono ʻoe i nā ipu kūikawā ma luna e pono e hai i ka pau ana o lakou. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki iā lākou ke kūʻai lilo aku ma ka kūʻai. ʻAʻole hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kīʻaha meaʻai kīmaha a me nā palu, me ka lepo a i ʻole ka haki ʻana o nā mea hōʻeha ma kā lākou mau paia e hoʻopaloli i nā hopena. Hāʻawi kekahi o nā mea hana i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka urine i loko o kā lākou mau mea ponoʻī, i hoʻopuka ʻia ma ka lā ʻo ka nānā ʻana i kahi mālama mālama liʻiliʻi.

E pale pololei i ka urine i loko o ka ipu, ʻaʻole e ninini iā ​​ia mai nā mea lawe ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā meaʻokoʻa loa nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā mea maʻi moe. No lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā urinals, i kūʻai ʻia ʻia i loko o kahi hale kūʻai.

ʻIke nui ka urine no ka nānā ʻana ma muli o ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi. Me ke olakino maʻamau, 100 ml e koi ʻia ai. Inā ʻaʻole hiki i kēia helu ke hōʻiliʻili (no ka laʻana, me ka urination pinepine me ka cystitis), ua lawa ia e lawe i 20 g o ka urine no ka nānā ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka nānā ʻia ʻana i loko o nā hihia paʻakikī loa. Inā ʻaʻole hūnā ʻia ka urine, hiki ke lawe ʻia me ka catheter i loko o kahi pānaʻi, ʻoiai inā he mau minila wale nō i hōʻuluʻulu i ka pala.

Pehea e lawe ai i kahi hōʻike i ka urine - algorithm:

1. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai e hoʻohuli i ka hopena. 2 lā ma mua o ka lawe ʻana, e kāpae i kēia mau lāʻau.
2. I ka lā ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e hoʻokaʻawale i ka mea inu carbonated a me nā mea inu wai, a me ka meaʻai hoʻi, nā mea huna mai hiki ke hele i loko o ka urine - beets, blueberries, kāloti. Pono ke koena o ka papa ʻaina, he ʻano maʻamau, me ka loli ʻole i ka loli.
3. Ma ka pō o ka hōʻiliʻili i ka urine, pale aku i ka hoʻoikaika kino kino.
4. ʻO ka pō ma mua o ke kāwili ʻana, pale i ka pilina.
5. I ke ahiahi, holoi a me ka mea hōʻuluʻulu, i ke kakahiaka - e hoʻi hou i ka lua me ka wai maʻemaʻe ʻole me ka pue. Pono nā wahine i ka wā menstruation e hoʻohana i nā tampons a mālama pono i ka lua.
6. E hōʻiliʻili i ka urine i ka wā o ka urination mua ma hope o ka hiamoe o ka pō.
7. E hoʻolōʻihi i ka ipu i kahi kikowaena. ʻO ka lōʻihi loa o ka manawa o ka mālama ʻana ma mua o nā hola 1.5. Ma ka hoʻopuka ʻana, pale i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ka urine.

Inā loaʻa nā kūpono āpau o kēia algorithm, ʻo ka hopena o ka huli ʻana e lilo i mea hilinaʻi.

Kau koho: Ke kūpaʻa o ka acetone i ka urine a me nā hopena ona - //diabetiya.ru/analizy/aceton-v-moche-pri-saharnom-diabete.html

Ka ʻae ʻana o ka nānā ʻana a me ke ʻano

Ua hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōkuhi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ma ke kāne a me ka wahine a me nā kamaliʻi, a me ko ke ʻano o ke ala e loaʻa ai lākou i ka urine, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia lākou i loko o nā pahu wai a lawe ʻia e nā hana olakino pololei mai nā pelvis.

He aha ke kuleana o kēia mau mea, a he aha nā hana i loko o ke kino e hōʻailona ʻia ma ko lākou ulu ʻana i ka urine.

Nā pili koko koko

ʻO nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e kahe ana i loko o nā kīʻaha koko a, inā pono, e komo i loko o ka pūna o ka intercellular. ʻO kā lākou hana nui e pale i ke kino mai ke komo ʻana i nā kino o nā ʻāina ʻē. ʻO ka nui o ka nui o nā keʻa koko keʻokeʻo e hōʻiliʻili i kēlā mau wahi kahi e pono ai ka pale ʻana. Inā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i ka ʻokaʻōlelo o ka loiloi ma mua o ka maʻamau, a laila ua hoʻonā ka maʻi maʻi i loko o ka urinary system a me ka huhū.

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala e pili ana i nā wahi hōʻike no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka acetone i loko o ka urine - //diabetiya.ru/analizy/test-poloski-na-aceton-v-moche.html

Urinalysis e like me Nechiporenko no ka hōʻike pyelonephritis hōʻike ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo. ^ E Ha yM. Me kahi hoʻonui o 30 mau lālā i loko ona, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka pyuria - ka ʻike ʻana o ka pus i ka urine. ʻO ia ka mea nui o nā pehu koko keʻokeʻo make i hiki ke hoʻokō i kā lākou hana. Hōʻike kēia hopena noiʻi i kahi kulekele koʻikoʻi e koi ai i ka mālama wikiwiki ʻana i ka haukapila.

ʻO nā pūpū koko ʻula

ʻO nā hoalauna ʻo Leukocyte i ke kahawai. ʻO ia nā ʻāpana wili i hāʻawi i nā lawelawe lawelawe i ke kino: lawe lākou i ka oxygen i nā ʻili a hoʻihoʻi i ka carbon dioxide mai o lākou i ka ʻōpū. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā nui koko koko i loko o ka urine ma o nā kānana glomerular renal. Inā maʻiʻole ka hana o ke akepaʻa, nui ka nui o nā ʻāpana koko ʻulaʻula i ka pāʻai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpana koko hoʻoneʻe i ka wā e hōʻeha ai i ka ʻōnaehana urinary, hana ʻino ma ke ala o ka urine mai ke keiki a i ka urethra. I nā wahine, loaʻa nā hopena kūpono ʻole i ka wā e hele ana i ka nānā ʻana e like me Nechiporenko i ka wā menstruation.

Nā Kahu Pūnaewele

Hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o nā pūpuna o nā kuli a me kahi liʻiliʻi he mea hiki ke komo i ka urine. I kahi kanaka olakino, pono lākou e komo wale i ka hyaline - kahi palala polinika a paloka mai ka plasma koko, maʻa mau ʻia nā cylinders e hōʻike wale ʻia e ka urine anal e like me Nechiporenko. Inā loaʻa nā ʻano cylinders ʻē aʻe i ka urine, hōʻike kēia i ka hōʻeha ʻana i nā pūpū, kahi e hiki ai i ka renal failed. ʻO nā cylinders Hyaline i ka nui nui e hiki ke hōʻike i ka proteinuria (ʻoi loa ka protein i ka pāʻai) a i ʻole ka hopena o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino kino.

Hiki i nā hopena maikaʻi ke ʻōlelo

No laila, loaʻa nā helu ma ka pepa, ʻoi aku kekahi o ia o ka mākaʻikaʻi maʻamau. E noʻonoʻo mākou pehea e wehewehe pono ai i kēia mau ʻike a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi e hoʻoholo ai i ka nānā ʻana i ka urine e like me Nechiporenko hiki iā mākou ke haʻi iā mākou.

Ehia nui ka nānā ʻana i ka urine e like me ka Nechiporenko

Maalea maʻalahi kēia ʻano loiloi, ʻike ʻia nā lako hana no kāna hoʻokokoke ʻana. Ehia ka nui o ka nānā ʻana ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka mīkini. ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki ke loaʻa i kahi paʻi paʻi i ka lā ʻoihana e hiki mai ana. Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui kālepa i kahi hōʻike urine no 2 mau hola ma ke kumu kūʻai. No nā poʻe maʻi maʻi i loko o kahi haukapila, lawe ʻia ka hana noiʻi he mau minuke wale nō.

E heluhelu i kā mākou mau ʻatikala e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe:

• ʻO Fructosamine - he aha ia?
• ʻO ka hemoglobin Glycated - he aha ia e koʻikoʻi ai e nānā iā ia?