ʻO ka glargine Insulin kahi mea hoʻohālikelike o ka hormone pancreatic kanaka, loaʻa i ka recombination o DNA bacteria o kekahi ʻano.
Hōʻano ʻia ia e ka laiki liʻiliʻi i kahi kūʻai ʻole. ʻO kēia kinona ka mea nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Lantus.
Loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻa ka hopena hypoglycemic ikaika a hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoponopono i nā hana metabolism. Aia ka ʻatikala aʻe e pili ana i ka ʻike piha e pili ana i ka lāʻau Lantus, nā analogues e hiki ke loaʻa ma ʻaneʻi.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka wā i loaʻa ai ka maʻi i ka mellitus maʻi maʻi, pono e mālama ʻia me ka insulin. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia, kauoha ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pākeke, nā ʻōpio a me nā keiki ma mua o ʻelua mau makahiki ʻoi aku. ʻO ka ʻaihue hypoglycemic iho i ka hiʻohiʻona o kahi kaila aniani a me ka aniani.
ʻUslelo kukui
Ma hope o ke kau ʻia ʻana ma lalo o ka ʻili, hoʻonaninani loa ka hopena o ka lula o ka hopena, ka mea e alakaʻi ai i ka helehelena o ka microprecipitate, mai nā wahi liʻiliʻi he nui o ka glargine insulin. Ua hoʻohuli ʻia ka waiwai hana i ʻelua mau mola ʻokoʻa a M1 a me M2.
I kēia manawa, ua hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ka hana kiʻekiʻe o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. I nā pēpē i mau makahiki ʻelua a me ke ʻano type type 1, hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ka hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻana ma hope o ka hoʻokele ʻana.
Nā Hoʻohui
ʻAʻole kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana me:
- ʻike kiʻekiʻe i ka hana ikaika o ka lāʻau lapaʻau;
- na keiki malalo o na makahiki elua;
- me ka mālama ʻana o nā wahine i nā wā āpau o ka hāpai.
Nā hopena hopena
ʻO kekahi o nā hopena i hōʻeha ʻia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hypoglycemia.
Hōʻike ia i ka hopena maʻamau o ke kino no ka maʻi insulin. Hiki i kēia i nā hihia ke nui ka nui o ka make o kēia hormone e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pono o ke kino.
Hōʻike koke nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi. Akā, ʻo ka hana pinepine ʻana o ka neuropsychiatric e kū'ē i ka hope o ka neuroglycopenia e alakaʻi ʻia e nā hōʻailona o ka adrenergic counterregulation.
Pehea e hoʻokomo ai?
Hōʻike ʻia kēia lāʻau lāʻau i ka lōʻihi o ka hōʻike, no laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana ma mua, no ka laʻana, me ka hoʻomālamalama like Lantus insulin. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia no nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi e pili pono i ka insulin, a ma kēia hihia ke kamaʻilio nei mākou ʻaʻole wale nō e pili ana i nā ʻano maʻi mua.
ʻO nā analog maʻamau e hoʻohuli i ka insulin Lantus o Novorapid, Humalog, a me Apidra.
ʻO Lantus, e like me kekahi mau analogues o kēia insulin, e lawelawe ʻia e ka subcutaneous injection. ʻAʻole ia i manaʻo no ka hoʻokō intravenous .. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻike wale ʻia i ka wā e hoʻokomo ʻia ana i ka momona subcutaneous.
Inā ʻoe e hōʻole i kēia lula a hoʻokomo iā ia i ka intravenously, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ulu ʻana o hypoglycemia koʻikoʻi. Pono e hoʻolilo ʻia i loko o ke ake momona o ka ʻōpū, nā poʻohiwi a me nā pōpoki.He mea nui ia e poina e hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kuhi i kahi kōkē o ka insulin ma ka wahi hoʻokahi, ʻoiai he palupalu kēia me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā hematomas.
ʻO nā mea laulu o Lantus, e like me ia, ʻaʻole he kali ia, akā he hopena poloka piha loa.
He mea nui e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī iā ia, akā, i nā mea hoʻomalepili kaulana, aia nā hopena like.
Nā kuʻina
I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā hōʻike hōʻike hewa ʻole o ka maʻi maʻi, ua kuhikuhi nā poʻe loea i ka lāʻau Lantus a me kāna mau mea kaulana kaulana. I ka wā lōʻihi loa, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mau lāʻau ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻomaopopo a i ka manawa e manaʻo ʻia ai lākou he helu hoʻokahi i ka hakakā ʻana i kēia hōʻino ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana endocrine.
Nui mau pōmaikaʻi o ke ʻano papa pancreatic:
- he mea maikaʻi loa a hiki ke hoʻemi i nā hōʻike o ka maʻi maʻi;
- loaʻa iā ia kahi pānaʻi palekana maikaʻi;
- kūpono e hoʻohana;
- hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā kaha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau me kona pilikino i ka huna ʻana o ka hormone.
ʻO nā mea o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻololi i ka manawa o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hormone o ke kanaka o ka papa pancreas e hoʻolako i kahi ala pilikino hoʻokahi e mālama ai i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka hōʻoluʻolu nui loa no ka mea maʻi e hoʻopilikia nei i nā maʻi endocrine.
Ke kōkua nei kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻokō i kahi kaulike i waena o nā hōʻemi o ka hāʻule o ka haki koko a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka pae glycemic target.
ʻO ka lāʻau Humalog
I kēia manawa, loaʻa i nā loli ka nui loa o ka ʻono o ka hormone pancreatic kanaka:
- ʻālohaki (Humalog, Apidra, Novorapid Penfill);
- hoohanaia (Lantus, Levemir Penfill).
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Lantus Solostar e lōʻihi ka manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi, loaʻa nō hoʻi - ʻo Treciba i manaʻo ʻia kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa.
ʻO Lantus a ʻo Tresiba: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi?
E hoʻomaka me, pono e noʻonoʻo pono i kēlā me kēia. ʻO ka mea ikaika o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Tresiba ʻo ka insulin degludec. E like me Lantus, he mea hoʻohālikelike o ka hormone pancreatic kanaka. Mahalo i nā hana hana ʻepekema o ka ʻepekema, ua loaʻa kēia lāʻau i nā waiwai kūʻokoʻa.
No ka hana ʻana, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā biotechnologies kūikawā DNA recombinant me ke komo ʻana o ke kapu Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a ua hoʻololi ʻia ke ʻano mololi o ka insulin kanaka.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Tresiba
I kēia manawa, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohana i nā maʻi maʻi, ʻo ka mua a me ka lua o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻānō .. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo he pono ia ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā inikua insulin, kahi nui ka nui o kēia manawa
E like me nā ʻōlelo hoʻohālike o nā mea hana, ʻaʻohe ʻano hypoglycemia i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Tresiba.Aia kekahi loaʻa hou o ka lāʻau lapaʻau: liʻiliʻi ka loli o ka glycemia i ka lā. I nā huaʻōlelo, i ka wā o ka terapi therapeutic e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau Treciba, mālama ʻia ke kō o ke koko koko no nā hola he iwakāluakūmaha.
He waiwai maikaʻi loa kēia, ʻoiai ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia analogue o Lantus e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo e pili i ka insulin ʻaʻole wale i ka lā, akā ʻo ka pō hoʻi.
Akā aia kēia mea kūpono i kahi mea nui: ʻaʻole ia e aʻo ʻia e nā poʻe ma lalo o ka ʻumikumamāwalu mau makahiki o ka wahine, hapai a me nā wahine lactating. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻolauna ʻia e nā injra intravenous. ʻAe wale ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana a subcutaneous.
ʻO Lantus e pili ana, ua hōʻike ʻia nā waiwai āpau i luna. Akā inā mākou e kiʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia mau mea i hana ʻia e ka insulin, hiki iā mākou ke manaʻo e hoʻēmi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hemoglobin glycated me ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau Tresib ma mua o Lantus. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻoi aku ai ka maikaʻi o nā mea kikowaena o nā mea hope.
Lantus analogues ma Lūkia
I kēia manawa, i loko o kā mākou'āina ka mea kaulana loa o nā mea hoʻonaninani manuahi no ka ʻĀina manuahi, ʻo Tresiba a me Detemir (Levemir).
ʻO ka lāʻau Levemir
Ma ke ʻano o nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi o Tresiba i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, he mau ʻōlelo liʻiliʻi e ʻōlelo ai e pili ana iā Levemir. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka mea i kapa ʻia o ka wili o ka insulin o ke kanaka he hana lōʻihi, kahi i mālama ʻia ma kahi hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha i ka lā.
I kēia manawa, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Levmir e hoʻomaka i ka maʻi ʻaʻai no ka maʻi diabetes type 2. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi a mālama i kahi kūpono o ka insulin i ke koko. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hoʻokipa i ka glycemia.I waena o nā pono o kēia analogue, ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻoia i ka haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻokaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ke koko i loko o nā kānaka.
Eia kekahi, e pili ana i kona hopena pono ʻole i ka pō, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e hiki iā ia ke koho pololei i ka pākana pono e hoʻokō i ka makemake o ke kōpaʻa plasma. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i hoʻonāukiuki i kekahi mau oina mau keu.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka mālamaʻana, e kau ana i ka paʻakai. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana iā Levemir i hoʻokahi manawa. ʻO ka dosis mua no nā poʻe i loaʻa i ka insulin ʻaʻole ma mua o nā ʻāpana he 9 a i ʻole 0.1-0.2 mau ʻāpana / kg me ke kaumaha o ke kino maʻamau.
Nā wikiō pili
ʻO ka wehewehe kikoʻī a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka Lantus insulin i ke wikiō:
ʻAʻole ka mea hana o Lantus ma ka ʻāina hoʻokahi, akā ʻelua - Kelemania a me Rusia. Hiki ke kūʻai aku ia ma kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, akā i nā manawa āpau kona kikowaena a i ʻole ka mea hana maoli e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua paʻakikī loa ka lāʻau i kēia manawa. I Lantus, he like me ka maʻamau Latin ma kēia: "Lantus 100 ME / ml - 10 ml".
Ma waena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi i ka maikaʻi a mālama i ka glycemia i nā poʻe ʻelua me nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole. He mea nui e neʻe pono i ka hoʻokipa a hiki ʻole ke hopena i ka hopena. E noʻonoʻo i ka pili ʻana i ka dosage i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka e pale i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
