ʻO ka maʻi mellitus he maʻi maʻi ʻo ia, me ka ʻole o ka mālama pono, hiki ke paʻakikī a hoʻokō i nā huina he nui. Manaʻo pono ʻia kēia kūlana i nā keiki.
ʻAʻole nā pilikia i ka koho wale ʻana i ka hapa o ka insulin, akā he ʻoiaʻiʻo nō hoʻi i ka wā i hana ʻia ai ka insulin e ʻai ai ke keiki ma hope o kekahi manawa. Pehea e hana ai i nā inikina a ma hope o ka manawa e ʻai ai, e haʻi aku ka ʻatikala.
No ke aha ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi?
He nui nā mākua i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka pilikia o ka maʻi mellitus no ke aha nei: no ke aha lā i kū mai ai kēia maʻi, ua hoʻōla paʻa ʻia?
Hōʻike ka maʻi diabetes type 1 i ka wā ʻōpiopio.
Manaʻo ia ka mea nui o ka etiological i ka maʻi i nā keiki i nā keiki a me nā ʻohana pili pono loa, aia nō hoʻi ka mana o ke ʻano. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, hoʻomohala ʻia ka maʻi i ka poʻe genitically predisposed.
ʻO ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā hua beta ma nā mokupuni pancreatic i hoʻomaka ʻole e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana o ka aila o nā powa. Akā i kēia manawa, ʻike pinepine nā autoantibodies i ka insulin. Hoʻokumu ka Autoimmune diabetes mellitus ma muli o nā abnormalities chromosomal.
ʻO ka hana nui i ka helehelena o ke maʻi maʻi i nā keiki e hoʻokani ʻia e nā maʻi e nā maʻi. Hoʻopau lākou i ka protein like me ka protein cell beta. ʻO kahi hopena, hoʻomaka ke kino e pane, e alakaʻi i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana ia iho ponoʻī. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā virus ke hoʻopau i nā ʻōlau islet.
ʻO nā mea no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi diabetes o ka ʻano ma mua.
- nā hopena hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau;
- kauoū i nā meaʻeha a me nā mea hoʻonā kino;
- nā kūlana kaumaha;
- ke ola kino.
No laila, inā i pilikia ke keiki, pono ia e kiaʻi pono iā ia i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā pathology.
He aha kahi ʻano o ka maʻi o ka maʻi i kahi keiki?
I waena o nā maʻi āpau āpau, ʻo ka maʻi diabetes ma nā keiki ka lua ka mea maʻamau. Hoʻopilikia ka maʻi nui i nā pilikia ma mua o nā pākeke.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke keiki me ka maʻi glucose metabolism e hoʻopulapula i nā kime pupu. He mea paʻakikī iā ia ke maopopo i ke kumu e ʻae ʻia ai kekahi e ʻai i nā ʻupena, akā ʻaʻole ia, no ke aha e pono ai nā ʻōlelo hōʻeha i kēlā me kēia lā.
Inii injection
Pono nā keiki i hōʻike ʻia me ka maʻi maʻi type 1 e pono ai i nā inikini insulin i kēlā me kēia lā.
He mea ʻole hoʻi e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha. No ka mea, luku i nā enzymes i loko o ka ʻōpū i ka insulin.
Hele mai nā mākaukau i nā ʻano like ʻole.
Hoʻopau wikiwiki kekahi poʻe i ka kō, akā ua kāpae i ka hana ma hope o nā hola 3-4. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa maikaʻi o ka hilahila a me ka lohi, ma luna o 8-24 hola.
I mea e mālama ai i kahi kūlana maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi, he mea nui ia e ʻike i kahi nui o ka ʻike e pili ana i kēia maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kue mau i ka lāʻau like ka lāʻau hypoglycemic like ʻole, akā ʻaʻole ia e hana maikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi. He mea kūpono ia e hoʻomaopopo pehea e helu ai i ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ka palaka a me ke kō koko.
ʻO ka hoʻonā ʻana no ka inikini Lantus SoloStar
Hāʻawi nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā ʻano i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka insulin. Akā ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ka poʻe endocrinologist i ko lākou hoʻohana ʻana. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia nā maʻi i ka insulin Protafan manuahi. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻoneʻe i ke keiki i Lantus a i Levemir, i manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa i kēia lā nā mea neʻeneʻe i ka insulin-zinc a me ka protamine. Hoʻokomo ʻia ia mau lāʻau me ka subcutaneously. Hana ka hana i nā hola 18-24.
Manaʻo pinepine nā mākua he aha e pono ke hāʻawi i nā inikini insulin no ka maʻi maʻamau inā ua maʻi hou ke keiki, a i ʻole ka hiki ke mālama i ka kūlana ma o ka meaʻaiʻai. Ma ka Pūnaewele, ʻike pinepine ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kahi hoʻōla mana mana e hiki ke hoʻopau i ka maʻi diabetes. Akā ma mua, ʻaʻole kekahi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻomaopopo nā kauka i nā mea ʻai meaʻai ʻole, nā pule, bioenergy, nā papa i hiki ke hoʻōla i ka maʻi o ke ʻano mua.
Pehea eʻai ai me ka inemini insulin?
Hoʻokomo pololei ka mea hānai diabetes i nā lāʻau insulin. No ka hana ʻana i ka pāʻina ʻai, he mea pono ke pane i kekahi o nā nīnau:
- He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau hypoglycemic hoʻohana?
- Ehia mau wā i mālama ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- He aha ka manawa i hāʻawi ʻia ai ke aloha?
Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka insulin hana pōkole, e lawelawe ʻia i ka hapalua hola ma mua o kahi pāʻina. ʻO ka emi loa o ke koena o ke koko e loaʻa ma hope o ʻekolu mau hola. No laila, ma kēia manawa, pono ke hānai i ke keiki i ka ʻai momona. Inā ʻaʻole, hoʻomaka ka hypoglycemia.
ʻO ka hana (medium) ka hana i ka insulin e hoʻemi ai i ke kō e like me ka mea hiki i ka 5-12 mau hola. Maanei nui e hilinaʻi nei i ka mea hana, pane a ka mea maʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a me kekahi o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Aia pū kekahi hana insulin ultrafast. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma elima mau minuke ma mua o kahi pāʻina. Ma hope o 30-60 mau minuke, hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pae glucose.
Aia a hui ʻia ka insulin. Aia ka mea hana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole i ka insulin wela a me ka hoʻokaʻawale pōkole. Kēia huina he hopena ʻelua manawa e hōʻemi loa i ka glucose. Me ka hoʻomehana insulin, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻāpana like ʻole. I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ke koho i koho ʻia, koho ke ʻano hana mana. No ka laʻana, mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā: i ke kakahiaka hāʻawi lākou i ka huina o 2/3 o ka pākēlā o kēlā me kēia lā, a ma ke ahiahi - 1/3.
Hōʻike ʻia kahi ʻano mana hoʻohālikelike me ke kaʻe like like ma lalo nei:
- kakahiaka kakahiaka mua. ^ E Ha yM. Manea ʻia e hoʻonā ʻai iki. Ma hope o kēia, ʻaʻole naʻe i hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau;
- kakahiaka lua. ^ E Ha yM. ʻEhā mau hola ma hope o ka ʻōlelo ʻana. Pono e hānai pono i ke keiki;
- ʻaina awakea - 6 mau hola ma hope o ka pau ʻana. Pono kaʻai eʻai, waiwai i nā momona;
- ʻaina awakea. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki i ka maʻalahi. Mai ka pae liʻiliʻi o ka glucose i kēia manawa;
- no ka pō. ^ E Ha yM. Pono e hānai iki i ke keiki, me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka hapa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i mālama ʻia i ke ahiahi.
Hāʻawi kēia hana i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino maikaʻi, e pale i ka hoʻouluʻana o ka hypoglycemia. Akā he mea kūpono wale nō inā he liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā lā he nui o ka insulin.
I kekahi mau manawa ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokaʻa kōkē i nā manawa ʻelima: ʻo ka wai waena - e hana i mua o ka ʻaina - a ma mua o ka ʻaina kakahiaka a me ka wā e hiamoe ai, a i ʻole ka hana pōkole - ma mua o nā kīʻaha nui.
Pono e hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka meaʻai i kēia:
- kakahiaka kakahiaka mua
- ʻaina kakahiaka ʻelua;
- ʻaina awakea
- ʻaina awakea
- ka ʻaina mua;
- ʻaina ʻelua.
Pono nā kīmona i ka manawa o ka hana ʻoi loa o ka insulin pōkole.
ʻAʻole ia e kuhikuhi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana me kahi pālahalaha haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe paha. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka iʻa, ka ʻiʻo, ka huaʻī, ke kō, nā kīwī a me nā meaʻai like ʻole me ka mea ʻole i nā pale kālai ʻole e pale i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hypoglycemia. Pono eʻai i kēlā me kēiaʻai e pili ana iā 80 mau minamina o nā kalapona.
Aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ka insulin insulin i kahi keiki. No laila, no nā keiki i ke koho pinepine ʻana i ka regimen ʻelua a ʻekolu paha no kahi hoʻokele ʻana i ka insulin. No ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka helu o nā inikini i ka liʻiliʻi, e hoʻohana i kahi hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka hana puʻupuʻu. He ʻokoʻa ka paʻakikī o ka insulin i nā keiki ma mua o nā pākeke.
No laila, he mea nui e hana ikaika i kahi hoʻoponopono hoʻoponopono phased o ke ʻano o ka nui o kahi hypoglycemic.
Hiki ia ke hoʻololi i ke kāwili i ka awelika mai 1 a 2 mau papa. I mea e hoʻoponopono ai i nā loli, pono ia e nānā i ke kūlana o ke keiki no kekahi mau lā.
I hoʻokahi lā, hoʻoponopono ʻia i ke ahiahi a me ka inika o ka papa kauoha ʻia ʻole. Me ka meaʻai, ua kuhikuhi pinepine nā kauka i ka pancreatin, lipocaine, i kahi paʻakikī o nā huaora. I nā hoʻomaka mua, ʻōlelo ʻia nā lāʻau sulfa. ʻO ka laʻana, ʻo ka cyclamide, bukarban, chlorpropamide. Hāʻawi kēia mau kālā āpau i ka ikaika a hoʻoikaika i ke kino o nā keiki nāwaliwali.
Nā pilikia pilikia
ʻO nā inikina Insulin a me nā mea momona e lilo i kumu nui no ka haumāna. Pono e ʻōlelo aku nā mākua i ka canteen e loaʻa ana ke keiki i ka lolo a pono ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā meaʻai.
Pono ia e hoʻoponopono i mua me ka hoʻokele kula o nā kula:
- Ma hea e hana ai ke keiki i nā inikini insulin: ma ke keʻena kahu a i ʻole paha i loko o ka lumi papa?
- He aha inā i pani ʻia ka keʻena kahu?
- ʻO wai ka mea e hiki ke nānā i ka wai e hōʻike ai ke keiki?
He mea pono e huki a me kāu keiki i kahi hoʻolālā o nā hana ma kahi hihia i ʻike ʻole ʻia ma ke kula a i ʻole ke ala iā ia.
Penei ka hana, he aha inā i pani ʻia ka pōkole me ka meaʻai i ka papa? A he aha paha e hana inā nalowale ke kī i ka hale? I kēlā me kēia kūlana, pono ke ʻike e ke keiki i ka wikiwiki e pani koke i ka hōʻailona o ka hypoglycemia a pehea e pale ai i kāna hanana.
Nā wikiō pili
Nā ʻano o insulin, e pili ana i ka wikiwiki a me ka lōʻihi o ka hana:
No laila, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā keiki i ka maʻi type 1. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia maʻi ke pale. Hiki i nā hoʻopiʻi hōʻeha hiki ke kū aʻe me kahi lāʻau hoʻoponopono lāʻau kūpono a me nā meaʻai kūpono. No laila, pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka insulin i hoʻohana ʻia, i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e hānai i ke keiki ma hope o nā ʻauʻau, a me ka meaʻai e ʻoi aku ai e hāʻawi.
