ʻO Pentilin kahi antispasmodic me kahi ākea ākea o ka hana, ʻo ia ka hui o nā purines. ʻO 2 mauʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, e komo pū ai i nā papa, pono i ka laʻau. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau no ka kumu o prophylactic a me ka therapeutic, hoʻonui ʻia ka vascular lumen, lilo nā pā i nā elastic. Ka hopena maikaʻi loa ma nā ʻōpū hanu. I ka hana ʻana o kēlā me kēia ʻano aia nā mea kūlike a me nā mea kōkua e hoʻopiha i kēlā me kēia. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana e like me ke kauoha. Hiki ke hopena paha nā hopena, akā inā loaʻa nā contraindications.
Inoa Kūʻai ʻole honua
INN o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka pentoxifylline.
ʻO Pentilin kahi antispasmodic me kahi laulā o ka hana, ʻo ia ka hui purine.
ATX
Ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi code ATX ponoʻī - C04AD03 a me nā helu hoʻopaʻa inoa - No RK-LS-5№004325 mai 16.10.2101.
E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala a me ka ʻano
Ke kūʻai aku nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano o nā papa a me kahi hoʻonā no ka intravenous a i ʻole intraarterial hoʻokele. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā puka dosage ʻelua mau mea ikaika, ke komo lākou i ke kino o ka mea maʻi, ʻo ia a i ʻole ka hopena therapeutic i loaʻa. ʻAʻole hoʻopilikia nā mea kōkua i nā bioavailability o ka lāʻau a lilo i mea hoʻoikaika.
Nā Palaki
ʻO ka palapala dosage he 400 mg o ka pentoxifylline. Hoʻopili ʻia nā papa ma kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, aia kahi:
- titanium dioxide;
- macrogol;
- huki;
- ka leʻaleʻa talcum.
ʻO ka helu dosage o Pentilin he 400 mg o ka pentoxifylline.
Hoʻopili nā mea hoʻohui a:
- magnesium stearate;
- anlodrous silica colloidal;
- macrogol.
Ke kūʻai aku nei ke keʻokeʻo, nā biconvex, nā papa oblong i loko o nā kīʻaha he 10.
ʻO ka nui o nā blisters ma kahi pahu pahu - ʻaʻole oi aku ma mua o 2 mau pcs.
Ma ke kua o ka pahu, aia nā māka pono e pono ai. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kuhikuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i loko o ka waihona.
Hoʻopau
ʻO ka wai wai no nā infra intravenous a me intraarterial e loaʻa i ka 100 mg o ka laʻau ikaika.
Ke kūʻai nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau Pentilin i ke kūʻai ʻana ma 5 mau mlou.
He maʻa maopopo, ʻokoʻa a ʻulaʻula ʻole a me ka melemele ʻole ʻia me nā pilala ʻē aʻe. Nā kumuwaiwai hou i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike:
- sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate;
- sodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate;
- wai no kahi pona;
- sodium chloride;
- edodate disodium.
Kuhi ʻia ka wai i loko o ka 5 ml ampoules. I loko o kahi pahu kāleka 5 ampoules i hoʻokomo ʻia i kahi kue. Loaʻa nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pepa a me ka hōʻailona ma hope o ka pahu.
Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO ka hana ikaika i ka hoʻopili ʻana o kekahi ʻano hana i hoʻopā ʻia i ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular, system respiratory, reproductive a me urinary system. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻia ma ka otolaryngology, gynecology a me urology. Me ka hoʻohana maʻamau, hoʻonui ʻia ke kahe koko, e hoʻomaikaʻi ka maikaʻi o nā mea rheological o ke koko.
ʻO ka mea hana i ka hoʻopili hou ʻana i kekahi ʻano hana no Pentilin maikaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular.
ʻO ka loina o ka hana o kekahi ʻano dosage i kau ʻia ma ka pale ʻana o ka phosphodiesterase. I ka manawa like, loaʻa ka nui o ka nui o ka nui o ka AMP cyclic i loko o nā platelets a me ATP i loko o nā pūʻelika i loko o ke koko. Hoʻomohala ka vasodilation ma muli o ka saturation o ka ikehu olakino, e emi ana ka pale o ke vip maʻi peripheral. Me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka nui a ka ukiuki, ʻaʻole i loli mau ka helu pulse.
Loaʻa ka hopena antianginal ma muli o ka hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui i nā moku coronary, ka mea e hōʻoia ai i ka kahe ʻana o ke koko oxygen saturated i ka myocardium. Loaʻa ka oxygenation koko i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka lumen o ka lāʻau pulmonary.
Me ka hoʻohana maʻamau, hoʻonui ka leo o ka diaphragm a me nā mākeke o ka wahi intercostal.
Hoʻoulu ka microcirculation o ke koko, ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka cellular i nā membranes i loko o nā ʻāpana koko ʻulaʻula. Ua emi iki ka koko. Hiki i ka hōʻino i nā hāpau peripheral ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā claudication intermittent. I kēia hihia, hoʻopau ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau i ka hōʻeha a me ka mauʻeha i nā uaua keiki, ʻoi aku ka pō.
Lapaʻau lāʻau
Kekahi palapala hoʻohemo hou ua wikiwiki nei e pili i ke ʻano o ke noi. ʻAʻole ka hoʻonā ʻana o ka papa pākau i ka lolo o nā ʻōpū, loko o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka paona loa o ka pentoxifylline i loko o ke koko koko hiki ke hoʻoholo i nā hola 3-4 ma hope o ka hopena mua. ʻAʻole paʻa ka palekana i nā protein koko.
ʻAʻole hana ʻino ka papa papa o Pentilin i ka mucosa ʻōpū.
Hoʻololi ʻia ka hana lōʻihi i ka puka papa ma ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka mea hana a me ka wikiwiki o kona lawe ʻana. ʻAʻole ia e hōʻemi i ka hana o nā enzyme o ka ati, ʻoiai me ka hoʻokalakupua ʻana o ka metabolism e kēia kino. ʻIke ʻia nā metabolites (carboxypropyl a me hydroxyhexyl dimethylxanthine) e hana nei.
Ke lawelawe ʻia intravenously, loaʻa i ka lāʻau nui ka nui o ka hoʻolaha a me ke kala kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka hapalua ola he 1.5 mau hola. Ke waiho nei nā Metabolites i ke kino me ka urine (a hiki i 95%). Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi (3-4%) e nā ʻōpū. Hiki iā ia ke komo i loko o ka waiū umauma.
Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana
ʻO nā mea hōʻike nui no ka hoʻohana ʻana nā ala e pili pū ana me ka pilikia o ke kaomi. E pili ana kēia:
- nā pilikia o ka vascular genesis o nā kui;
- ʻoiʻeha, subacute a me nā pilikia ʻole e hele a me nā pilikia o ka nānā;
- pilikia ulia cerebrovascular;
- hoʻopau i ka endarteritis;
- nā maʻi maʻi peripheral i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ka maʻi mellitus a me ka atherosclerosis;
- angiopathy;
- Maʻi o Raynaud;
- paresthesia;
- nā hana ʻino o ka venous a me ka arterial circulate ma muli o ka hau, gangrene, trophic ulcers;
- atherosclerotic a me dyscirculatory encephalopathy.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia he antispasmodic e hoʻohana i ka gynecology i ka wā premenstrual syndrome.
Nā Hoʻohui
ʻAʻole kūpono ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau inā loaʻa nā maʻi i contraindications i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi. E pili ana kēia:
- hemorrhage cerebral;
- hemorrhages retinal;
- pohō nui o ke koko, me ke koko gynecological;
- ʻeha ka wā hemorrhagic (ʻeha a me ka subacute);
- nā arrhythmias koʻikoʻi;
- hypotension arterial;
- myocardial infarction;
- porphyria;
- hōʻino nui i nā veins a me nā kīnā;
- ka manawa o ka hānau ʻana i ke keiki;
- liilii;
- nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio (a hiki i ka 18 makahiki);
- haaheo.
Loaʻa i ka lāʻau lāʻau nā contraindications pili, kahi e ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana pono ʻana.
ʻAʻole kūpono ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hemorrhage i ka retina.
Me ka mālama pono
Aia nā contraindications e pili ana i ka ulia peptic o ka ʻōpū a me ka duodenum. ʻO ka hemahema o ka puʻuwai, nā puʻukū a me nā ala āpau e pono ai e hoʻohana pono. Inā loaʻa i ka mea maʻi ka mōʻaukala o ka hemorrhage internal a me ka cerebral, lawe ʻia ka hoʻokele ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o kahi loea.
Pehea e lawe ai i Pentilin
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kekahi palapala hoʻohālikelike i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻokele waha inā makemake ʻia ka pauku dosage. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e inu ia me kahi ipu o ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia i ka mahana o ka lumi. Therapeutic i kēlā me kēia lā - ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau papa i ka lā, 1 papa i hoʻokahi manawa ma hope o kēlā me kēia pāʻina.
Hoʻoholo kū hoʻokahi ka manawa noi, ma ka hapa nui he 7-8 mau pule.
Hōʻalo ʻia ka mea hoʻonā i loko o ka pāheʻe a i ʻole vein e hoʻohana ana i kahi dropper. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka papa o ka mālama ʻana ma ka mālama pono o nā maʻi. Ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka infusion, pono e moe ka mea maʻi. ʻAʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mg (3 ampoules) i hoʻokahi manawa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka infusion he 1 hola, i kēlā me kēia lā - ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 2 mau kaʻina.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hoʻonā Pentilin i loko o ka arela a i ʻole vein e hoʻohana ana i kahi dropper.
No ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hopena kūpono loa, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā ʻano lāʻau ʻelua i ka huli ʻana. I ke ao, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka mea maʻi i kahi hoʻonā, ma mua o ka hele ʻana e hiamoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka papa 1 papa.
Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia kekahi antispasmodic me nā hopena infusion'ē aʻe ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
Hoʻololi paʻa ʻia nā kūmole o nā hoʻonā infusion (Ringer, 0.9% sodium chloride).
Me ka maʻi diabetes
ʻO nā mea maʻi me ka type 2 a me ke ʻano type mellitus 3 e pono ai e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o kahi loea. E koi ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻana.
Nā hopena hopena o Pentilin
I nā maʻi maʻi hypersensitive a me kahi regimen i koho ʻia ʻole e koho ʻia, ke piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lāʻau e ke kino. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā kino kūloko, nā ʻōnaehana sentral a me nā ʻili.
Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka Pentilin, hele a maʻi paha.
Ma ka ʻāpana o ka io o ka hihiʻo
ʻO ka hiʻona ʻike ʻia nā holoholona, pili ʻia nā hopena ma nā ʻaoʻao.
ʻŌpala Gastrointestinal
Ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā mea hoʻonaninani, ke kuʻuna, xerostomia, nā kahu momona, ka ʻū a me ka luaʻi. Hoʻopilikia nui ka Cholecystitis a hiki i ka anorexia ke ulu.
Hematopoietic mau hui
Hōʻike ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi mai ka ʻōnaehana uila i ka ʻano o ka pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia a me ke kahe o ka ʻōpū.
Pūnaehana pīhoihoi waena
Mai ka ʻaoʻao o ka pūnaehana neʻe i loko o ka maʻi lahilahi, hoʻopiʻi ʻana, ka manaʻo ʻana i ke kaumaha, insomnia a me migraine.
Mai ka papa huhū
Nā hopena hopena i kēia māhele ka paʻakikī ʻana o nā hanu.
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka Pentilin hiki i ka molo o ka hanu.
Ma ka ʻāpana o ka ʻili
Hōʻike ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma ka ʻili i ke ʻano o ka hyperemia. Hoʻopili a maloʻo nā ʻili ma nā lima.
Mai ka pūnaehana cardiovascular
Mai ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular, hoʻomohala ʻia ka mea maʻi tachycardia, cardialgia a me ka arrhythmia. Hiki i ke hypotension.
Allergies
Hōʻike ʻia nā kūmole i ke ʻano o ka urticaria, hyperemia ʻeha, ʻeha a me ka puhi. I nā hanana pinepine, hoʻomohala ʻia ka pīhoihoi anaphylactic.
Hoʻopilikia i ka hiki ke mālama i nā mīkini
ʻAʻole pili ke antispasmodic i ka wikiwiki o ka hopena psychomotor, no laila, ʻo ka hiki ʻana ke kaʻa i ka wā o ka lapaʻau me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hiki.
Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī
I ka wā o ka noi, pono ia e nānā i ke koko. ʻO nā maʻi me ka hypertension e pono e hōʻemi i ka regimen dosage.
I ka wā o ka hoʻohana ʻana o Pentilin, pono ia e nānā i ke koko.
Pono ka hoʻokō ʻana me ka mālama pono pilikino i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, akā pono e ʻoka ʻia ka wai ma ka wahi i hōʻike ʻia.
Hoʻohana i ka wā kahiko
Pono nā poʻe maʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia me ka hoʻoponopono nui o ka dosage.
Koha i na keiki
Manaʻo ʻia nā makahiki kamaliʻi he contraindication mau loa.
Hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation
I ka wā o ka umauma a hānau keiki, ʻaʻole pāpā i ka lawe i ka antispasmodic.
Ke noi no ka hana renal haukapole
Pili ʻia nā ʻaoʻao o nā keiki i ka contraindication pili, pono e mālama ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana ma kēia hihia.
Me nā pathologies kidney, pono e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau me ka mālama.
Hoʻohana no ka hana lawelawe lēwa
Pono ka hana pili hemahema me ka mālama pono.
Pentilin Overdose
Hoʻoulu hou ʻia o ka hana therapeutic hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi overdose. ʻO kāna mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ka:
- mai nāwaliwali
- kahe ʻana o ka hoʻowalewale ʻana;
- kahi emi o ke kahe koko;
- nāwaliwali laulā;
- haunaele hiamoe (hiamoe, ʻehaʻeha);
- hopohopo i ka manaʻo.
ʻO kahi mea hoʻopiʻi ma kahi keʻena lapaʻau e kauoha, e kau ʻia ana ka hana hōʻailona maʻi. ʻO ka kōkua mua ma ka holoi ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka mea maʻi. Eia kekahi, pono ia e hāʻawi i kekahi enterosorbent.
Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
Me ka hoʻomohala pinepine ʻana o kahi antispasmodic a me nā mea hōʻemi e hōʻemi i ke koko, e piʻi ka ulu ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko.
Hiki i ka Pentilin ke hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka hana o nā mea maʻi.
Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoikaika i ka hana o nā antibiotics. ʻO ka insulin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻaka hypoglycemic like pū me ka mea lapaʻau, hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hypoglycemia. ʻO nā mea hoʻohui a me nā hōʻuluʻulu huaʻai i ka manawa like me kahi antispasmodic e hoʻoikaika i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka digestive tract.
Hoʻolaha ka waipuna
He hōʻemi maikaʻi ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā mea inu ʻawaʻawa.
Nā kuʻina
He lāʻau lapaʻau ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka like pū me ka like me ka like me ka hopena hou. Aia kekahi antispasmodic me ka inoa like ʻole e like me ka mea maʻamau, aia ka prefix "Retard" a loaʻa iā ia ma ke ʻano papa.
Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā pilikia o ka puni, ua mau contraindications e like me ka hoʻōla mua.
Aia ʻo Agapurin i kā generics. ʻO Angioprotector me ka hopena vasodilating i hoʻolaha ʻia. Loaʻa i ke ʻano o nā papa a me ka hoʻonā infusion. ʻO Pentoxifylline (400 a 600 mg) kahi i loaʻa. ʻO ka kumukūʻai o nā analogues ma kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻololi ʻia mai 280-400 rubles.
Waihue huaʻōlelo waiho nā huaʻōlelo
ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano hana o ka hoʻokuʻu i kahi antispasmodic koi ʻia i ka laʻau mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai me ke kī ʻole
ʻAʻole hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka ʻōlelo Latin i ka ʻōlelo Latin.
Kumukuai Pentilin
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā papa a me kahi ʻōnaehana antispasmodic i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea ʻokoʻa i ka poʻe kūʻai aku. ʻAʻole kākau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka ʻāina o ka Lūkini Lūkini.
Ke waiho nei i nā kūlana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono e mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o nā mea hoʻohālike o ka keʻena ma ka holoholona a me nā keiki. Pono ka ʻāina a maloʻo paha.
ʻO ka lā kau
Ke mālama nei i kekahi ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu mai ka manawa o ka wehe i ka pākuhi - ʻaʻole ma mua o 60 mau mahina.
Pentilin analog - Hiki iā Agapurin ke kūʻai aku me ka ʻole ke kūkā.
Mea hana
Hana ʻia ka lāʻau kanu mua ma Slovenia. ʻO nā mea kikoʻī kokoke loa i hana ʻia ma Rusia.
Hōʻike nā manaʻo i Pentilin
Loaʻa nā loiloi o nā kauka a me nā mea maʻi e pili ana i ka antispasmodics.
ʻO Daniil Sviridov, ka lāʻau lapaʻau vascular, Ekaterinburg
Hoʻohana wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa no 3 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole maʻa maʻalahi ka loaʻa i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau; kūʻai wale ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā wahi nui. Maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻopau ʻia ka holomua ma hope o nā hebedoma he 3 o ka hana maʻamau. Hōʻalo iki ke koko a lilo nā pā o nā moku nui i lilo i elastic. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia me ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole wau e kuhikuhi i ka lawe ʻana i nā maʻi me nā manawa like ...
Valentina, 47 makahiki, Novorossiysk
Ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau iʻeono mau mahina aku nei. Ua hana ʻo ia ma ka ʻoihana retina o ka maka, ma loko o ka haukapila, he ʻano hōʻemi i ka intravenous. Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana pono wau i lawe i nā pōpoki, akā i kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai, no laila ke kūʻai nei wau i ka mea hoʻohālike. No ke aha i mihi koke.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau ma mua. Hele koke mai ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana, ʻoiai nā hopena liʻiliʻi e hala i ko lākou iho ma hope o 4 lā.
