NĀ LĀʻAU LAPAʻAU MAʻI 2 - ʻLELO A ME NĀ ʻANO HANA

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ʻO ka maʻi diabetes II II ke ʻano maʻamau o ka pauku metabola. Nui nā hopena (ma kēia hihia, nā papa) i kuhikuhi ʻia e nā kauka no ka maʻi type II: he mea pono loa no kēlā me kēia ma ka maʻi maʻi a me kahi kanaka i hoʻomaka i kēia maʻi e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi i kahi manaʻo ākea e pili ana i kēlā mau pā.

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi ʻike ʻike ka ʻike maʻamau

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kahi maʻi paʻakikī kahi hana i mau manawa i ka manawa.

Ma kahi koke aku i ka wā e hoʻokuʻi ai i kēia maʻi, kuhikuhi nā kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. I ka papa mua, lawe ʻia ka hopena therapeutic me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea ʻai meaʻai, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ka nohona, a me nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe. Eia naʻe, loaʻa pinepine ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes 2 holomua me ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau.

I ka hoʻohuiʻana i nā insulin, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā hui like ʻole o nā lāʻau lapaʻau:

Nā pale e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻike ʻana o nā cell i ka hopena o ka insulin;
Nā paipai pancreatic
Nā paʻu e pale i ka lilo ʻana o ka glucose;
Nā pale e mālama i ka leʻaleʻa a hoʻopilikia i kekahi mau wahi o ka lolo;
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou-ʻano hou.

Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke loaʻa i kahi hopena therapeutic wale nō ma ke alo o nā maʻi maʻi type 2.

ʻAʻole hoʻohālikelike ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano maʻi diabetes II i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokoʻa ma kahi o ka insulin. ʻO nā hihia liʻiliʻi wale nō, e hoʻohana ʻia nā papa e like me Siofor a i Glucofage no ka maʻi pākaʻi type 1 i nā mea maʻi e loaʻa ana i ka momona. I kekahi hihia, ua hoʻoholo ʻia ka pilikia e ke kauka komo.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i ka sensitivity insulin: nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā waiwai

I ka hapa nui o nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi II ʻano II, ua synthesized ka insulin i ka nui o ka nui, a i ʻole ma mua o ka maʻamau. ʻO ka pilikia ka haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻoliʻi o nā pūpū i kēia hormone. Ke kapa ʻia kēia kūlana ma ka pale ʻana o insulin, a ʻo kona hoʻoponopono ʻana kekahi o nā hana nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā mea kūpono kūpono loa a me ka kaulana hoʻi no ka maʻi diabetes type 2 he mau papa e hoʻonui ai i ka naʻau o ka insulin.

Hōʻike ʻia kēlā mau papa e nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau e 2:

kaunanuhou
nā biguanides.

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kona mau ʻōmole a me nā pono, a mākou e noʻonoʻo ai i ka ʻoi loa.

Thiazolidinediones

Eia nā hopena ʻo Thiazolidinediones:

Hoʻemi i ka hopena o nā pilikia vascular;
Hoʻemi i ka hopena o ka hypoglycemia;
E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana koko (ma ke kikoʻī, lipid spectrum);
Loaʻa iā lākou nā hopena palekana i nā pehu o ka beta o ka pancreas;
Hiki iā lākou ke hana no ka pale ʻana e nā poʻe me ka prediabetes a me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa glucose.

Eia nā hemahema o kēia mau lāʻau.

Na ke kaupaona momona;
Ke ʻehi nei i nā wāwae;
Hoʻopili i nā loli o ka osteoporosis, a ma laila - nā puʻupuʻu o nā iwi i nā wahine i ka wā menopause;
He pae mua loa me ka ʻole o ka hopena i ka hana o nā pills;
ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena o kēia pūʻulu no ka poʻe me nā maʻi o ka puʻuwai, ka huhū o ka naʻau a me ka maʻi naʻau coronary, nā mea maʻi me ka makemake i ka edema, ʻo ka wahine hāpai a me ka lactating. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kēia lāʻau me ka insulin.

ʻO nā lāʻau kaulana thiazolidinedione kaulana loa:

ʻO Pioglar, ʻo Pioglaraz (Pyoglar) - ʻo ke kumukūʻai ʻoihana ma nā hale kūʻai he 800 rubles;
Actos (Actos) - nā kumukūʻai o kahi 650 mau rubles.

Biguanides

I nā pōmaikaʻi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia hui.

ʻAʻohe hopena ma ke kaumaha o ke kino;
Hoʻoulu i ka hoʻohui koko (hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae cholesterol);
Hoʻemi ka hopena o ka hypoglycemia;
ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka naʻau ma nā mea maʻi obese;
He kumu kūpono.

ʻO nā mea like ʻole o nā papa i loko o kēia hui e liʻiliʻi.

Me ka hoʻohana mau lōʻihi, aia ka ʻoluʻolu mai ka digestive tract a me ka maʻi ʻeha. Hoʻololi nā papa mai ka pūʻulu biguanide i nā poʻe me ka nele o ka ate, nā mea maʻi me ka waiʻona, nā wahine hāpai.

ʻO nā lāʻau kaulana kaulana loa o ka hui biguanide:

Siofor (Siofor) - ke kumukūʻai kumukūʻai o 300 p .;
Kūkākūkā (Glucophage) - kumukūʻai: mai ka 130 p .;
Metfogamma (Metfogamma) - mai 130 r.

Nā paipai pancreatic

No ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka synthesis o nā insulin me β-cells o ka pancreas, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā papa o 2 hui ʻoihana pharmacological i:

Ololi Holi,
Nā meglitinides.

Sulfonylureas

Loaʻa nā hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka Sulfonylurea:

Hana ma kahi kokoke ma hope o ka noi;
Hoʻemi i ka hopena o nā pilikia vascular;
He hopena pale lākou i ka paʻi;
He kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa.

ʻO kahi drawback koʻikoʻi o kēia ʻano o ka lāʻau leʻa, kahi e hoʻomohala ai i ka pale o ka pancreatic, kahi nui e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka lāʻau. Eia kekahi, ʻike kekahi mau mea maʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka momona .. Ua hoʻohālikelike nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia ʻano ma ka renal a me ka hepatic insufficiency.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau kaulana loa i kēia hui.

Diabeton (Diabeton) - ke kumukūʻai o 320 p .;
Maninil (Maninil) - ke kumu kūʻai o 100 p .;
Amaril (Amaril) - 300 p.

Meglitinides

Hoʻohālike ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o kēia pūʻulu i kā lākou pono i nā derivatives sulfonylurea: kāohi pono lākou i ka hilo ma hope o ka ʻai, hana koke.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana i nā papa o kēia ʻano e nā poʻe me kahi meaʻai e kaohi ʻole.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hemahema ka hōʻeuʻeu ʻana o ka uku paona, ʻo ka hilinaʻi o ka ʻai ʻana i ka lāʻau ma luna o ka ʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai, ka hoka ʻole ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua me nā hoʻohana lōʻihi. Hoʻohālikelike nā contraindications i nā mea ma mua.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau kaulana loa o kēia ʻano.

Novonorm (Novonorm) -330 p .:
Starlix (Starlix) - 400 r.

Kūʻē kekahi poʻe endocrinologists i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili pono ana i ka pancreas, me kēia e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻohena wikiwiki. Aia kēia kumu i nā kumu kūpono: no ka mea, ʻaʻole i ka maʻi diabetes II II i nā kūlana āpau e pili ana i ka nele o ka insulin, ʻo ka hana hoʻomohala i ka nui o kēia hormone ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole i ke kūlana kīhāpai ʻole i nā pili i ka maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻōlelo hope loa i ke koho ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kū mau ana me ke kauka komo ʻana, ka poʻe e hoʻāʻo nei e noʻonoʻo pono i nā mea pili i pili, me ke ʻano o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna.

Nā mea nānā aku i nā mea nānā aku a me nā alpha glucosidase inhibitors

Kino hou kēia mau lāʻau i ka hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻomaka i ka makahiki 2000 a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ʻike pono ʻia.

ʻO ke kumu o kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae o ka glucose ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, akā ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka pūʻulu biguanide e hana maikaʻi me kēia hana.

Eia nō naʻe, i ka manawa i hui pū ai me Siofor a me Glucofage, nā mea lapaʻau e like me Galvus, Onglisa, Glucobay a me Januvia hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka hana like. I kekahi manawa ua kuhikuhi nā kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia hui e like me ka adjuvants i ke papa nui o ka mālama ʻana.

ʻO kahi pōʻino koʻikoʻi o nā lāʻau hou loa he kumu kiʻekiʻe loa lākou. Eia kekahi, pono e kiʻi ʻia kekahi o lākou i loko o ke kino.

ʻO nā ʻōlelo noiʻi nui no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi 2

ʻO nā maʻi me ka maʻi type II e hoʻohālike i ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka insulin me ka injections no ka manawa pau ʻole, e manaʻoʻiʻo ana hiki ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka kahore o ka therapy hormonal. He kālā kūpono kēia hewa, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka naʻau, ka wāwae maʻi maʻi, hōʻemi ʻia ka ʻike ʻike a hiki i nā maka makapō.

No laila, inā ʻōlelo ke kauka e hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka mālama ʻana i ka insulin, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hewa o nā papa. I ka hoʻomehana maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi, ka mea nui e hoʻokō a hoʻokō pono i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka.

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