Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea biliary o ka pancreatitis i ka hui o nā maʻi o ka pancreas, ua haku ʻia ma muli o ke hana kīnā ʻana o ka pā biliary. Pili kēia ʻano pancreatitis, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, pākeke. ʻO ka pancreatitis Biliary kahi maʻi maʻi lapaʻau, akā e pili ana i ka mālama manawa kūpono i ka hoʻokō ʻia me nā ʻōlelo hōʻike a pau.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono o ka pancreas me kēlā pancreatitis e hiki ai i kahi kanaka ke hoʻi i kā lākou maʻamau maʻamau i kahi manawa pōkole.
Hoʻohālikelike nā ʻoma o ka pancreatitis biliary e like me nā hōʻike o ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻa.
Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ulu ka pancreatitis pili ma muli o nā ʻano mea:
ʻO ka cholecystitis aʻaiʻole a i ʻole ʻO ka maʻi ka huhū ʻana o ka ʻōpala. Hoʻopili nui ʻo Cholecystitis i ka puka ʻana o ka bile;
- ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpala - ke ālai ʻia nā kumu kumu o ka ʻōpala i nā gallstones, ʻaʻole kēia e ʻae i ke bile i ka kahe ʻana o ka wai kūlohelohe. Ke alakaʻi nei nā loli i ka hoʻolei ʻana o ka bile i ka pancreas;
- ʻO Cholangitis kahi hana hoʻonā e kū nei i nā lile bile, ka mea kue i ko lākou patima.
ʻO nā maʻi ma luna nei e pono ai ka mālama ʻoi aku o kahi kanaka. Pono ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā he hoʻokahi maʻi a he nui paha. ʻO kēia mau maʻi i ka puka kiʻekiʻe, a he mau maʻi maʻamau kēia, hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka pancreatitis biliary.
Hoʻomaopopo nā kauka i nā ʻano nui o ka pancreatitis biliary:
- Hoʻoikaika biliary attack;
- ʻO ka pancreatitis biliary hilinaʻi-maʻi.
ʻO ka pilikia o kēia maʻi e hoʻololi i ka pancreas hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia. Hoʻomaka ʻia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi e kahi ʻano maʻi me ka hoʻopā hewa.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi ʻaia ʻana o ka maʻi pākuhi. A laila e loli ke ʻano o ka glandular apparatus, ua pau kēia me ka hoʻonele ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi i ka pancreas, a lilo kēia i ka hihia i hala.
Nā hōʻike maʻi haukapila o ka pancreatitis biliary
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pancreitis biliary ka mea hiki i ke kauka loea ke hana i kahi maʻi me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻano hoʻokūkā paʻakikī.
- I ka wā mua o ka maʻi, pili ke kanaka i nā hōʻeha kino i ka ʻōpū. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka ʻeha, a hāʻawi i ka kua i lalo a i ʻole hypochondrium hema. Hōʻike pinepine pinepine ʻole ka leʻaleʻa ma muli o ka inu nui o ka momona, ka palaoa, ka palaoa a ʻai paha nā mea inu ʻawaʻawa;
- ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona ʻona o ka maʻi ke hoʻomau mau nei i ka ʻawaʻawa o ka waha;
- E pōlohelohe ana ka pō;
- Hoʻololi i ke ʻano kino i luna;
- ʻO ka maʻi Flatulence, ʻeha ʻana, a i ʻole constipation he mau hōʻike hou aʻe o ka pancreatitis biliary.
Hiki i ke kiko o ka pancreatitis biliary ka mea e hōʻike iā ia iho i ka hōʻeha koʻikoʻi i ka hypochondrium.
I ka wā e kipa aku ai i kahi loea, pono ʻoe e papa i nā hōʻailona āpau āpau a no laila ke kauka ke kauka i kahi maʻi kūpono.
Naʻi hoʻolika
Hōʻike ʻia ka hōʻike e hōʻike ai i ka pancreatitis biliary i loko o kahi hale hoʻomaha e pili ana i ka hoʻāʻo a me ka hoʻokahe koko, a me kahi hiʻi ʻana ka ultrasound.
Ma hope koke iho o ka mea maʻi i ka haukapila me nā hoʻopiʻi pilikino, kuhikuhi ke kauka i kahi hōʻike koko āpau. Inā ʻike ʻia ka nui o ka nui o nā maʻi koko keʻokeʻo, hiki iā mākou ke manaʻo e hoʻomaka ke ʻano o ka pancaryitis o ke ʻano o ka pancaryitis, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻomaka koke ka mālama ʻana.
I ka hana aʻe o ka hōʻike ʻana, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kahi hōʻike koko biochemical. Inā hele ka pancreatitis i ka maheleʻeha o ke aniani, e ʻike ʻia kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka transaminase.
No ka hōʻike pololei ʻana, hiki i kahi gastroenterologist ke kono aku i ka cholangiopancreatography me ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka imaging resonance magnetic.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Lawe ʻia ka mālama ʻana o ka maʻi pancaryitis biliary e hana wale ʻia ma ka hale mālama ma lalo o ka mākaʻi ʻana o kahi gastroenterologist. Pono kēia ʻano o ka pancreatitis i ka mālama ʻana i ka paʻakikī, kahi e loaʻa ai ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻai a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hoʻopilikiaʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me kēia i lalo.
- E hoʻoneʻe i nā ʻehaʻeha o nā maʻi, kuhikuhi nā lāʻau lapaʻau antispasmodics a me nā analgesics. I kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka mea maʻi, lawe pū ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka intravenously.
- I ka pae hou, kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hana o nā kinemene digestive e hoʻoikaika nei i ka pancreas. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka enzymatic o kēia lā.
- Ma hope o nā kaʻina e hiki ai i ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka hōʻeha kino o ka pancreatitis biliary, hiki i ka gastroenterologist ke hoʻoholo e hana i ka wawa o ka surgical. Hiki ke koho ʻia kēia koho inā he pancreatitis pololei ia e ka cholelithiasis, nā hōʻailona nui e ʻike ʻia ana ma ke alo o kahi kanaka.
Hiki i ka hoʻokahukaha hoʻopiʻi ma nā ʻano ʻelua.
- ʻOki hōʻoki i ka pā o ka ʻōpū o luna - laparotomy;
- ʻElua mau puncture i ka pā o ka ʻōpū - laparoscopy.
ʻO ke kumu mua a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, akā ʻaʻole ia he aesthetic, aia kekahi mau koena hopena i ke ʻano o nā aʻehā.
ʻAʻole paʻa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pancaryitis biliary ʻole me ka ʻole o ka kauka a ke kauka no kahi meaʻaiʻai paʻa. Nui kekahi mau rula e pono ai i ka mea maʻi e mālama:
- Pono pono e hoʻokaʻawale loa mai ka maʻamau maʻamau o nā meaʻai a nāu, nā palaoa, nā mea momona a me nā mea inu wai ʻaka. ʻO nā huahana a pau no ka pancreatitis e pono ai eʻai a me ka steamed;
- ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā huahana choleretic ma ka meaʻai, no ka laʻana, ʻolika hua manu, pata a i ʻole ʻono ʻono, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia;
- ʻO nāʻai pinepine i nā liʻiliʻi ʻelima manawa i ka lā;
- Pono nā kīʻaha āpau e hoʻomehana i nā pālahalaha 40-50 kiʻekiʻe.
- Hāʻawi ʻia kēlā me kēia kīʻaha i ka papaʻaina i ke ʻano o ka mousse, nā moʻo lau palulu a ʻula ʻole paha. Eia ka ʻāina kahi.
Hōʻalo a me nā hoʻopiʻi hiki
ʻO ka mālama kūpono ʻana o ka pancreatitis biliary ke kī i ka hoʻi wikiwiki o kahi kanaka i kona ola maʻamau. Me kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi a hoʻowahāwahā ʻia o ka maʻi, aia kahi pilikia o ka neʻe ʻana i nā gallstones i nā dile bile. Inā loaʻa kēia, a laila ke hōʻike ʻia nei ke kaʻina hana ʻana.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele i nā hōʻailona o ka pancreatitis biliary, e hoʻokuʻu ana i nā mea āpau me ia wale nō. Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā kino āpau o ke kaila gastrointestinal i nā loli a me nā pono ʻole.
Hoʻonui ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha i kēlā me kēia manawa, ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai kaumaha, e like me ka pōpoki palaoa, chocolate, okroshka, hodgepodge, keke a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa ʻawaʻawa, ʻo kahi mea e pale aku ai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hōʻiliʻili o nā mea laʻau no ka pancreas.
Me nā maʻi gallstone holomua a me ka pancreatitis paha, aia kahi pilikia o ka pancreatitis parenchymal. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi ʻaia o kahi pancreas parenchyma o kahi kanaka:
- Ka pono no ka mālama lōʻihi ʻana i ka haukapila;
- Keʻeha koʻikoʻi;
- ʻO kahi wā lōʻihi o ke kaʻina hoʻolaʻa;
- ʻO ka hoʻokō me kaʻai paʻakikī loa i loko o kahi lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana.
Hōʻalo i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka pancreatitis biliary a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka gastrointestinal tract, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i kahi hihia kūʻai, pono ʻoe e pili pono i kahi ola kino: ʻai maikaʻi, hāʻawi i ka waiʻona, a hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau.
Ke hoʻokau nei i nā kānāwai maikaʻi a maʻalahi hoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi i kou olakino, hoʻonui i ka ikaika a hoʻonui i ke kali ʻana o ke ola.
