ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka hemoglobin i loaʻa i loko o nā sela koko a me ka hoʻoliʻi ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo glycosylated hemoglobin.
Hāʻawi ia iā ʻoe e koho i ka pae o ka glycemia i ke ola o nā sela ʻulaʻula, no nā lā 120. Loaʻa ka mea i loko o nā kānaka a pau, a ʻoi aku ka nui o kona pae i nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi mellitus.
ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana no ka hemoglobin glycated e hāʻawi i kahi manaʻo hilinaʻi nui o ka papa o ka maʻi, ke kūpono o ka lāʻau i koho ʻia e ke kauka. ʻAʻole e like me nā hoʻāʻo koko no ke kō, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā ia i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā, ʻaʻole ma ka ʻōpū ʻole.
Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka hōʻike ma ka ʻōpū ʻole a i ʻole?
ʻO ka maʻa nui o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ka gogus hemoglobin hiki ke hana ʻia a hiki ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ma hope o ka ʻaina, ka honi ma loko o kahi kanaka, ʻoi aku ke ola olakino, ala lākou, no laila lawe lākou i ke koko ma kahi ʻōpū ʻole. Hana lākou i ka hoʻoneʻe ukū e mālama i kahi kuhi.
Ma kēia hōʻike ʻana i ka hoʻāʻo a ka mea maʻi e hoʻomaka i ke kōʻai ʻana i kahi meaʻai paʻa, ʻaʻole ʻai ma mua, ʻaʻole kūpono ia i kekahi mau lā. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia no ka mea he nui o ʻekolu mau mahina. ʻO kēia ke ola o ka hoʻolaʻa koko koko.
Ua lawe ʻia mai i ke koko mai kahi manamana lima a i ʻole vein?
Ke hoʻohālikelike nei i ke koko no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka hemoglobin glycosylated e lawe ʻia ana mai kahi vein. Ka ʻoli - 3 sentimika cubic.
E mākaukau nā hopena hōʻike i loko o nā lā ʻekolu. ʻO ka maʻamau, ma nā kānaka olakino, ʻaʻole e kiʻekiʻe loa ka nui o ka waihona o kahi ma mua o 6%.
Inā e hoʻopili ʻia mai ka 5.7 a i 6.5%, hiki ke hoʻokūkū ʻia kahi hōʻemi o ka glucose. Hōʻike i nā ʻōkuhi ma luna o kēia pae ka hele ʻana o ka maʻi diabetes i loko o kahi kanaka. Kahi like o ka waiwai o nā mea i nā keiki me nā wā pākeke.
Pehea e hōʻoia ai no ka hemoglobin glycated?
E hāʻawi i kahi loiloi me kahi predisposition i ka maʻi diabetes, me ka momona, polycystic ovary a me kahi wahine i hānau i kahi keiki make. ʻAʻohe mea kūikawā e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau no ka maʻi maʻi.
He nui nā pono o ka aʻo ʻana ma luna o ka nānā ʻana o ke kō.
- ʻaʻole e hoʻoweliweli nā hopena hōʻike i ka ʻai, nā hewa i ka meaʻai, ka pololi. Paipai nō kekahi mau kauka ʻaʻole e hoʻomake nui ma mua o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana a kūʻē hoʻi i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai no kekahi mau hola;
- hiki ke mālama ʻia i ke koko i loko o kahi hōʻike hoʻāʻo a hiki i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana;
- ʻaʻole e ʻike ʻia ka hilinaʻi nui o ka hōʻike ma ka luhi, ke ʻano kino;
- Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ke kō, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e palu, uwahi, inu i ka waiʻona. Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana me ka ukana, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia lākou e hele, hoʻohana pūnaewele. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole mea nui kēia mau kumu. Akā ʻo kekahi mea mālama e hoʻoluhi ʻole iā ia iho i ka waiʻona, ka momona momona a me ka hana nui ma ka lā keu o kahi nīnau koʻikoʻi.
ʻO kahi hōʻike koko no ka hemoglobin glycated e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes ma kahi wīwī o kona hoʻomohala ʻana, ʻoiai ke ʻike ʻole ka ʻaʻai wikiwiki.
He aha ka mea e pili ai i ke kiʻekiʻe o HbA1C a me ke kō koko?
ʻAʻohe mea i loaʻa i ka nānā ʻana i nā wahine hāpai, ʻoiai e hōʻiliʻili ana i ka ʻikepili no nā mahina ʻekolu i hala. I kēia hihia, ua ʻike ʻia ka maʻi maʻi gestational i nā mumua nā mea heʻe ma hope o 25 pule.
Aia i nā hopena diagnostrrrrrrji hoʻo i nā mea maʻi e loaʻa ana i ka anemia, nā maʻi thyroid.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻikepili i ka wā e lawe ai i ka nui o ka wai C a me E, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai. ʻAʻole pono ia e lawe i kahi loiloi no nā wahine i ka wā menstruation, me ka mea no nā poʻe maʻi i hoʻomanawanui i ka hana ʻoi pōkole.
ʻO nā hopena paʻu ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa, anemia - overestimates. Mai hana i ka noiʻi i ka hemoglobin glycated no nā keiki ma lalo o ʻeono mau makahiki o ka makahiki.
Ke hōʻike nei i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke kō, ua ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana, a hilinaʻi nā hōʻailona i nā kumu he nui.
- me ka wikiwiki o ka wikiwiki, ʻike ʻia kahi emi o ka pae glucose;
- ka ʻikepili a me ka inu hūwili i ka ʻike;
- e hoʻololi i ke kaumaha a me ka luhi i ka nui o ka ʻikepili i ke ala o ka hoʻonui a emi paha;
- lawe i nā lāʻau he nui e pili ana i ka hana.
ʻAʻoleʻai ka mea maʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻewalu mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ke kō.
Mai hana i nā x-ray, ka ʻāʻī a me ke kino. E hoʻopilikia ka maʻi maʻi i ka hopena. I ka hōʻike ʻo ka loiloi no ka hemoglobin glycated, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea paʻa ma kona ala.
He pololei loa ia, akā hāʻawi i kahi manaʻo o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka glycemia i nā mahina ʻekolu i hala. ʻO kahi piʻi nui i ka hilo i kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hoʻoponopono, a ʻo kāna mau kīhaki i pōmaikaʻi no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi.
Hōʻikeʻike i ka ʻike
Pono e nānā ʻia nā ʻano o ka hemoglobin glycated no nā kumu prophylactic i nā kānaka āpau ma hope o ke kanaha mau makahiki o kēlā me kēia mau makahiki.
Hōʻike ʻia i ke ʻano o hoʻokahi makahiki i ka makahiki.
- ka pilina me ka maʻi diabetes;
- ʻokiʻoki
- e ke ʻano o ka hana, he neʻe liʻiliʻi;
- ka mea inu i ka inu ʻula, nā huahana pia;
- nā mea ola o ka maʻi maʻi gestational i ka wā o ka hōʻea;
- nā wahine me polycystic ovary.
Pono e kāohi i ka pae o ka waiwai i nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio.
Mālama kēia iā ʻoe e hōʻike i nā pilikia ma ka manawa kūpono a pale i nā hoʻopiʻi ʻia e nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. He mea nui e nīnau pinepine ʻia ka poʻe kahiko. Ma hope o kanaono makahiki, aneane lākou ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ke kō.
Nui ka poʻe i ʻike i ka hōʻailona mua o ka prediabetes, huli lākou i ke kauka i ka manawa wale nō ka huhū loa o lākou. E kōkua ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko iā ia e pale i nā hōʻeha i hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka poʻe kahiko.
Inā i ʻike pinepine kahi kanaka i ka urinate, ke ʻano o ka makewai mau loa, a ua luhi wale nō hoʻi, ke hoʻōla maikaʻi ʻole kāna mau hōʻeha a ua nui aʻe kāna hihiʻo - ʻo ia kahi manawa kahi e noi ai i ke kauka e kuhikuhi i kahi hōʻike no ka hemoglobin glycated.
Pono ke nānā ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes i kēlā me kēia mau mahina ʻekolu, me ka ʻole o ka pae o ka uku o ka maʻi.
Hāʻawi ka mana i kahi manawa e loiloi ai i ka maikaʻi o ka mālama maʻi, hoʻoponopono i ka maʻi.
Nā wikiō pili
E pili e pehea e lawe ai i kahi loiloi no ka hemoglobin glycated, i ke wikiō:
ʻO ka huli ʻana no ka hemoglobin glycated e hiki ai i kekahi ke hoʻoholo i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka metabolism o ka mea maʻi pakanā i ka poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi mellitus, a me ka ʻike i kahi maʻi i ka wā mua o kona hoʻomohala ʻana. ʻO ka waiwai ka mahele o ka hemoglobin e pili ana me ka glucose.
Aia ka nui o kona hoʻomoe i ka pae o ke kō i loko o ka plasma. Hōʻike ia i ka nui o ka glucose glucose ma mua o ʻekolu mau mahina - ka nui o ke ola o nā pā koko ʻulaʻula. He mea nui kekahi ʻano loiloi no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kekahi kauka.
ʻAʻohe mea kōkua i ka hoʻomākaukau no ka maʻi maʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻAʻole hopena ka hopena i nā kūlana kaumaha, nā hana ʻino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.