ʻOiai wale nō nā hopena āpau a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole, ʻike pinepine ʻole nā kānaka hou i ko lākou olakino.
He pōʻino loa kēia ʻano, no ka mea, ke hoʻomohala ʻole ʻia ka maʻi maʻamau e like me ka maʻi mellitus o ka maʻi mellitus.
I kekahi mau hihia, loaʻa paha kēia maʻi i kahi ʻano huna. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kapa ʻia kēia pathology i kapa ʻia ka ulia o ka maʻi maʻi.
Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia maʻi ākea maikaʻi loa no ka olakino o ke kanaka, ʻoiai ʻaʻole mau ʻia nā hana hōʻino e ka mea maʻi i ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai e ʻike i nā hōʻike o ka maʻi latent i loko o nā wahine i mea e pale ai i nā hopena maikaʻiʻole.
He aha ka maʻi maʻi o LADA?
Ua kāhea kekahi poʻe akamai i ka maʻi diabetes latent a me ka holomua o ka holomua endocrine pathology.
ʻO keʻano o ka maʻi e pili ana i ka hui waena ma waena o ka maʻi diabetes type 1 a me ke ʻano 2.. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻomaopopo loa kēia ʻano paukana, no ka mea, ʻo ka hoʻopau piha ʻana o ka ʻikepili insular hoʻomaka ma hope o 40 mau makahiki.
Ma muli o kēia, ua like ka maʻi like me ke ʻano like me kahi ʻano e hilinaʻi nei i ka insulin. I mea e maopopo pololei ai i ka mea o ka maʻi LADA, he mea koʻikoʻi ke noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano o kahi ʻano loiloi autoimmune e hoʻonāukiuki i ka make nui o nā cell beta maikaʻi i ka papa pancreas.
Ma muli o kēia, kāpae loa ka hana ʻana o ka pūnāwai paʻakikī. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi wale nō e hoʻohui i kēia maʻi ma kahi pākeke he insulin.
Nā kumu kumu a me nā pilikia
Hoʻoulu ka LADA diabetes i ka hope o kahi lesim autoimmune o ka hoʻolālā pancreatic.
ʻO nā kumu āpau i loaʻa i ka maʻi, ka mea maʻamau:
- ka nui o nā antibodies i ke kino, a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka huna o C-peptide. ʻO kēia mau mea ʻelua e hoʻonui i ka hiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes;
- kuʻe o ka mineralism kūlohelohe;
- kahi helu nui ʻole o ka hana o ka hana o ka ʻenehana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hyperlipidemia. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke ulu ʻia ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa - dyslipidemia.
I kēia manawa, ua hoʻonui nā kauka i ka papa inoa o nā mea pili i ka pilikia no ka mellitus maʻi latent.
Hoʻohui i nā mea maʻamau, e like me ka momona a me kahi predisposition generic, polycystic ovary i nā kaikamahine e hiki ke hoʻohui i ka papa inoa. Ma hope o nā haʻawina, ua hoʻohuli ʻia i loko o kēlā mau maʻi i hōʻeha ʻia e kēia maʻi maʻi, hele mai ka maʻi diabetes i nā manawa 3 pinepine ma mua o nā wahine olakino. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kiʻekiʻe o ke kō me ko nā kaikamahine ʻōpio.
Hoʻoulu ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi i ka nele o ka pāhana me ka paʻakai i loko o ke kino, ka mea e hiki mai ai ke kū'ē i ke kua o ke kīnā ʻole a i ʻole ka lohi o ka diuretics.
No laila, no kēlā mau maʻi nā mea, ma muli o ko lākou kūlana olakino, e koi ʻia e lawe i kēlā mau lāʻau lapaʻau, pono i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi iā Panangin a i ke Asparkam. Eia kekahi, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka maʻi diabetes i nā wāhine i ka wā hāpai.
Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻamau i loko o nā wahine
ʻOiai ka ulu pinepine o kēia maʻi, nui ka wahine i ka nānā ʻole i nā hōʻailona mua, ʻo ia ke kumu e hele ai i ka haukapila i kahi alualu holomua.
ʻO ka mālama pono ʻole i kou kino ponoi i mea e hōʻeha nui ai i nā iwi āpau. He mea nui ia e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi mea hōʻike liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi maʻi i mea e hiki ʻole ai ke hōʻeha.
ʻO ke kiʻi maʻamau o ka haukapila
Aia ma ka pae mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ua like me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo LADA ma nā ʻōmole āpau i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke ʻano maʻi diabetes like 2:
- nāwaliwali, hoʻemi i ka hana holoʻokoʻa, hoʻonui nui;
- ka hoʻohi pinepine pinepine ʻana o ka maʻi a me ka maʻi pākia;
- lōʻihi ka hoʻōla ʻana o nā hōʻeha paʻu ma ka ʻili;
- kaʻai pinepine (polyuria).
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona no nā wahine
ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes i ka wahine e hiki ke hōʻike i kēia mau hōʻailona aʻe:
- ka hoʻomaloʻo o ka ʻili, rashes a me nā hoʻonāukiuki i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e nā mikrobes a me nā huakaʻi pathogenic. Ma ke pae maʻamau o ke kō, ʻaʻole mau pōʻino kēia mau mea maʻi, akā me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kahe koko i loko o nā nui. Ma muli o kēia, ua luku ʻia ka pale palekana o ka epidermis;
- ʻO ka haunaele hiamoe, ka helu apatatic a me nā kumu kaumaha ʻole;
- ka malo maloʻo a me ka makewai mau ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine nā mea maʻi i ka hiki ʻana o kēia ʻano ma muli o ka malo maloʻo i ka lumi a i kahi wela wela;
- nā kuhi hewa ʻana o ka microflora kūlohelohe o ka pūpū (candidiasis).
Nā Palapala Diagnostic
No ka ʻike pololei ʻana i nā hanana lapaʻau e hōʻike ana i ka LADA-diabetes, ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hana maʻamau: e hoʻoholo ana i ka pae o ka glucose i ke koko, ke hoʻonohonoho nei i ka pae kikoʻī o ka hemoglobin glycated.Wahi a ke ʻano o ka wahine, hiki i nā mea loea ke kākau inoa:
- hōʻike no nā antigens HLA;
- ka loiloi ʻana o ka ratio o nā autoantibodies a me nā pūlani islet kikoʻī o ICA;
- ka hōʻoia o nā hōʻailona genetic;
- kahi hana noiʻi piha loa o ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā autoantibodies a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau me nā ʻenehana ikaika hormonal;
- ka loiloi ʻana o ka hopena o ka autoantibodies i glutamate decarboxylase GAD.
Nā kuʻina mālama
Pono e mālama ʻia ke ʻano maʻi maʻi maʻamau i nā pae āpau i kona ulu ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki i ka maʻi ke hele i loko o kahi kūlana hou aku, hoʻonāukiuki i nā hōʻeha hoʻoweliweli i ke ola no ka mea maʻi.
Pono e mālama ʻia nā hana kuʻuna:
- pili i kahi meaʻai kūikawā;
- lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau;
- hana maʻamau;
- ka hana pinepine ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā;
- mea kaumaha.
Nā wikiō pili
ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi latine i kahi wikiō:
I ka hopena hopena, hiki iā mākou ke manaʻo i ka maʻi maʻamau o LADA-maʻi. E kōkua ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka manawa kūpono a pono hoʻi e pale aku i ka mālama kūpono ʻole a me nā hopena hou ʻole o kēia maʻi.
No laila, inā i hōʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i kahi maʻi, wikiwiki koke ke kipa i kahi endocrinologist a i ʻole nāna i lapaʻau. Hiki wale iā lākou ke hoʻoholo i ke kumu kumu o ka olakino maikaʻi.
