ʻO nā huahelu Glycemic huahana. Papa pākaukau no ka maʻi maʻi

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Palapala lemea Gehena - he aha ia?

ʻO ka ʻike kiʻi ʻana i ka kuhikuhi glycemic i hana ʻia e Kauka D. Jenkins ma 1981. Ke hoʻohuli ʻia nei ka loaʻa o nā meaʻai like ʻole i ka hopena ʻē aʻe ma ka piʻi ʻana o ke kō o ke kō.

ʻO ka waiwai glycemic waiwai ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ka helu o ka wāwahi i nā huahana i ke kino o ke kanaka a me ko lākou hoʻololi i ka glucose maʻemaʻe. ʻO ia ka mea maʻamau, no laila ua hoʻohālikelike nā huahana a pau me GI glucose, kahi kaulike ma 100 mau ʻāpana. No laila, ea

Kekahi huila (GI)
he kumu hoʻohālikelike e hōʻike ana i ka helu o ka uhaʻi ʻana i nā huahana e loaʻa ana i nā calcium.
Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka decay kiʻekiʻe e hoʻonui i kahi GI kiʻekiʻe, a me kekahi hoʻi.

He aha ka pili i ka kuhikuhi glycemic

ʻAʻole mau ka huaʻulu glycemic index o ka meaʻai. Aia ia i mea nui:

  • ʻO ka hoʻōla a me nā kumu hoʻomohala o nā meaʻai, ka mea maʻamau e hoʻonui pono ai ka glycemic index. No ka laʻana, he kālena huaʻai ka nui o kahi GI o 30 mau ʻāpana, a hoʻolapalapa - 50 pūʻali.
  • Ka nui o nā mea i loko o nā kiko o ka huahana o ke unigestible fiber, a me kona ʻona. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pakeneka o kēia māhele i ka huahana, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāna index glycemic. No ka hoʻohālikelike, ua loaʻa nā GI o ka laiki pākēneka i nā papa he 50, a ua loaʻa hoʻi i kāna mau hoa peeled.
  • Kahi ka huahana o ka index glycemic e nā wahi o ka ulu, nā ʻano, nā ʻano huaʻai o nā hua hua a me ko lākou mākaukau.

ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike o ka glycemic a me ka ʻona kalepa - he aha ka ʻokoʻa?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e hilahila i ka manaʻo glycemic index me "kaloli kūloko" huahana. ʻO kēia kahi kūpono nui i ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka meaʻai no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi āpau a me nā poʻe makemake e hoʻemi kaumaha. He aha ka manaʻo o kēia mau manaʻo?

ʻO GI kahi helu e hōʻike ai i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻoili ʻana i kahi huahana a me ke hoʻokuʻu o ka glucose i loko o ke koko. No ka poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi, he paʻakikī kēia nīnau.
Kahi kumukūʻai GI kiʻekiʻe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ikaika ana i nā huahana, a, no laila, ke kahe mau nei o ka pehu i loko o ke koko a me ka saturation wikiwiki. I nā meaʻai me ka GI haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka lohi o kēia kaʻina, e mālama ana i ka saturation lōʻihi.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole nā ​​huahana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa-haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa glycemic index.

He aha nā kaloria?
ʻO kēia ka nui o ka ikehu e komo ai i ke kino kanaka. Ke kū ʻole o ka paepae kalepona haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole hiki ʻole ke hana maʻamau. I ka loaʻaʻana o kahi pilikia o ke kaupaona koʻikoʻi, he mea nui e kāwili i kahi kaulike ma waena o ka hoʻolakoʻana o ka ikehu a me kona neʻe.
Akā makemake ka index glycemic i kahi ala ʻē aʻe. Ke piʻi haʻala ʻo ke kō i loko o ke koko, e hoʻolei ke kino i ka pakanika o ka insulin i ke kōkua, ke hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ke kaʻina hana hōʻalo a hoʻonui i ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i nā momona momona mai nā peke. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole nui ka momona o ka calorie, ua hoʻonui ke kaulahao "e hoʻonui i ka hānai koko - ke hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka insulin - hana i ka momona Depuction".

No ke aha e hāʻawi ai i nā maʻi maʻi koko i ke koko? Pehea e hoʻoholo ai i kahi hoʻokolokolo koko biochemical a he aha kaʻu e hoʻolohe ai?

ʻO kahi glucometer me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ka mea hōʻike he mea hana o ka manawa hou. Eia kekahi mea ʻokoʻa mai ka glucometer konaneʻa, heluhelu ʻo ia i kēia manawa!

ʻO ka GI a me ka Hoʻōla Holo

Pono ka kamaʻāina me nā glycemic indexing o nā huahana.

ʻO ka huahana GI kiʻekiʻe ka hiki iā ia ke wawahi koke i kahi kūlana o ka glucose i loko o ke kino, no kēlā me kēia, ka nui o ke kō i loko o ke koko e lele koke ai. Pono e hoʻokele ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi e ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi.

ʻO ka huahana Index Glycemic Low, ma ke kanaka olakino ʻaʻole ia e alakaʻi i kahi pīpī i ke kō koko, a me nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi diabetes ua hoʻonui iki ia.

ʻO nā huahana, ma muli o ka huina o nā kalaiwa e hoʻokaʻawale ana i nā māhele me nā GI kiʻekiʻe, waena a me ka haʻahaʻa.

  • ʻO nā meaʻai me ka kiʻekiʻe glycemic index (mai 70 a 100 mau pūʻulu)
    pia110
    nā lā103
    ʻuala ʻia95
    kaled kentang90
    kalepoti iʻa ʻia85
    keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo85
    ʻōpō83
    granola me nā huaʻai a me nā hohi80
    punawai75
    uka, waluku75
    papa ʻāina ʻai palaoa74
    millet71
    uala70
    ʻO Coca-Cola, moemoeā, sprite70
    palaoa palaoa70
    ʻōmole70
    liiikaka70
    keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo70
    liuliu70
    waiū waiū70
  • ʻO nā huahana me kahi awelika glycemic index (mai 56 a 60 mau pūʻulu)
    palaoa palaoa69
    paina66
    ouatmeal koke66
    maiʻa, laumona65
    palaka hua kō, nā mea kanu ʻaiā65
    semolina65
    hīna hua huaʻa65
    berena uliuli65
    palaka64
    pasta me ka kō64
    beetroot64
    ʻu pōpō63
    huaʻuʻu ulu63
    palaoa pūpū palaoa62
    pizza me kaʻaila a me ka waiū60
    keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo60
    ʻī keʻa ʻōpala60
    keʻa palaoa momona59
    ʻieslio59
    laihi hihiu57
  • Nā huahelu kikoʻī glycemic haʻahaʻa (a hiki i 55 mau wae)
    ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hau ʻalani52
    ʻōpua, spaghetti, pasta, berena, pancwheat pancakes50
    oatmeal49
    piʻi ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kēli48
    berena bran45
    wai ʻona, ʻāpopo, hua waina40
    ʻāniʻu keʻokeʻo40
    palaoa palaoa palaoa, palaoa rye40
    ʻanu, maloʻo ʻōpala, kāloti waiʻai35
    hua ʻōpala32
    nāʻaila lau, peach, ʻapena30
    ʻōwawa28
    hua ʻuala, hua ʻōpala22
    ʻeleʻele ʻōlala, pila pipi22
    nā ʻōpala, nā soy pākana, nā līpika pua22
    kalalaʻi ʻeleʻele (70% koko)22
    nā apricots hou20
    huʻakai20
    walnuts15
    huaʻala, ʻōpalaʻōmaʻomaʻo, broccoli, ʻōpala kāpala, ke kāleka, ka ʻoma10
    ʻōpū10

Ke ola maikaʻi nei Hoʻokomo ka meaʻai GI kiʻekiʻe i kahi pane wikiwiki no ka pancreatic. Hiki iā ia ke pale maʻalahi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka kōhi koko i ka nui o ke ʻano.

I ka maʻi maʻi maʻi like ke kūlana like ʻole: hiki ʻole ke kāohi i ka nui o ke kō o ke koko ma muli o nā haunaele o ka huna ʻana o ka nui o ka insulin, no laila ke nānā pinepine ʻia ka glycemia. ʻO kēia kahi e kū aʻe ai ka nīnau no ke koho ʻana i nā huahana no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi.

  • ʻO ka maʻi GI kiʻekiʻe a me ke ʻano type 1 ʻano maʻi
  • ʻO ka maʻi maʻi GI kiʻekiʻe a me nā Type 2

ʻO nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi diabetes mellitus type 1 e hoʻopau i kahi dosis o ka insulin ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana me ka GI kiʻekiʻe, no laila ke piʻi pū ka kiʻekiʻe o ke hōʻike me ka puʻu o ka absorption o ka huahana.

ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hana i kēia mau ʻōkuhi ʻana ma luna o lākou iho, pono lākou e pale aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ia mau huahana. Inā lawa ka lawa o ke kanaka i ke kumuhana a me nā ʻike i nā mea āpau o ka hoʻokele insulin, hiki iā ia ke hoʻohana i nā meaʻai me ka GI kiʻekiʻe me ka akahele.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā meaʻai i ka wai kiʻekiʻe i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi II ʻano II e hoʻohana ana i nā papa ʻōlelo haʻahaʻa. I kēia lā, ʻaʻohe mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hiki ke pale aku i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hyperglycemia. Hoʻopau lākou i ka hyperglycemia i kūkulu ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻokō lākou i kā lākou hana

Hoopuu

  • I ka wā e noiʻi ai i nā hōʻola glycemic o nā huahana pilikino, mai hilinaʻi makapō i kā lākou koho. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka kāleʻa kuke me ka GI kiʻekiʻe e ʻoi aku ka olakino ma mua o ke kāleka me ka GI haʻahaʻa, akā me ka momona o ka momona.
  • Ke koho ʻana i nā huahana, pono e hoʻohana i ka papa ʻaina hoʻokahi, ʻoiai ka ʻikepili i hōʻike ʻia e nā pūnaewele ʻike like ʻole e nui.
  • Hoʻokumu ka huaʻōlelo glycemic i ke ʻano o ke kālai ʻana āu i koho ai a pehea ka lōʻihi i lawe ʻia mai i ka mālama wela. Pono e hoʻokau i kahi rula maʻalahi - ke kahe ʻia nei ka liʻiliʻi me ka huahana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ke olakino kanaka. ʻO ka mea maʻalahi ka kaila, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea ola.

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