ʻO ka Diabetes mellitus ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka maʻi maʻamau ka make ʻana o nā kaiāulu hou, ʻaʻole ia e mālama i kekahi.
ʻO nā kānaka maʻamau a i ʻole nā kānaka kaulana me ka maʻi type kīpē 1, hiki i nā mea āpau ke lilo i mea i maʻa no ka patolo. ʻO wai ka poʻomanaʻo i ka maʻi diabetes 1?
I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he nui nā mea like. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻokō lākou i ka pale a hoʻomau i ke ola holoʻokoʻa, hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka maʻi, akā e hoʻokō nei i kā lākou mau pahuhopu.
No ke aha e kū mai ai ke ʻano maʻi maʻi 1 a pehea e loli ai ke ola o kahi kanaka ma hope o ke ʻano ʻana i kahi maʻi?
He aha nā kumu o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi?
ʻO ka maʻi mellitus type type 1 ka mea maʻamau i nā ʻōpio. ʻO kēia ka poʻe maʻi ma lalo o 30-35 mau makahiki ʻokoʻa, a ʻo nā keiki hoʻi.
ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pathology ma muli o nā hana malfunctions i ka hana maʻamau o ka pancreas. No ke kino kēia kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka insulin hormone i ka nui e pono ai no ke kanaka.
I ke hopena o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi, ua luku ʻia nā beta-ʻāpana a pale ʻia ka insulin.
I waena o nā kumu nui e hiki ke hoʻokō i ka hōʻike ʻana o ka maʻi pāmaʻōlelo 1
- ʻO kahi predisposition genetic a i ʻole nā kuleana hoʻoili e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi maʻi i kahi keiki inā loaʻa kekahi o nā mākua i kēia maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine kēia kumu, akā hoʻonui wale i ka maʻi o ka maʻi.
- ʻO kahi kaumaha koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī paha i kekahi manawa i hiki i ke lawelawe ke lilo i lever a e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi.
- ʻO nā maʻi maʻi hou e pili ana i ka maʻi, e like me ka rubella, nā ʻōpala, ka hepatitis, a i ʻole ka wana. Hoʻopilikia ka maʻi huelo i ka kino kanaka āpau, akā hoʻomaka ka pancreas i ka nui loa. Pēlā e hoʻomaka ka hoʻōla kino o ke kanaka no ka luku kūʻokoʻa i nā pūna o kēia ʻōpala.
I ka wā o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi, ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea maʻi ke noʻonoʻo i ke ola me ka ʻole o ke kuhi ʻana i ka insulin, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki i kona kino ke hana i kēia hormone.
Hiki i nā ʻōmole Insulin ka hui ʻana o nā pūʻulu o ka hormone i mālama ʻia:
- hōʻike pokole a hoʻolaha paha ka ultrashort;
- Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻonaninani kūwaho - hana i ka lāʻau;
- e hana lōʻihi me ka insulin.
Hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka hopena o ka ʻōlelo o ka insulin a pōkole a me ka ultrashort, aʻo ka manawa pōkole o ka hana.
Loaʻa i ka hormone waena ka hoʻolohi i ka hoʻohiolo ʻana o ka insulin i ke koko o ke kanaka.
Hoʻomau ka hana lōʻihi o ka insulin mai ka lā a hiki i ke kanakolukumamāono hola.
Hoʻomaka ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hana ma kahi o ka ʻumi a hiki i ka ʻumikumamālua ma hope o ka hoʻonā ʻia ʻana.
ʻO nā poʻe kaulana kaulanaʻo Rūkia me ka maʻi type 1
ʻO nā mea kaulana me ka maʻi diabetes he poʻe i ʻike no lākou iho i ke ʻano o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke ʻano o nā pathology. Mai ka huina o nā hōkū, keʻa hele a me nā mea kaulana ʻē aʻe, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea e pili ana i kēia mau mea i ʻike ʻia ma ko kākou ʻāina:
- ʻO Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev kahi kanaka i loaʻa ai i ka maʻi diabetes type 1. ʻO ia ka mea mua a me ka pelekikena hope o US US mua
- He mea hana maikaʻi ʻo Yuri Nikulin no ka wā Soviet, i hoʻomanaʻo ʻia no kona komo ʻana i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e like me The Diamond Arm, The Caucasian Captive, a me Operation Y. Heʻuʻuku kekahi i ʻike ia manawa ua hāʻawi ʻia ka mea kaulana i kahi maʻi hoʻonāukiuki. I kēlā manawa, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka hōʻike e pili ana i kēlā mau mea, a i waho o ka mea hana i hoʻomanawanui i ka pilikia nā pilikia a me nā pilikia.
- ʻO ka Artist ʻOihana o ka Soviet Union Faina Ranevskaya i hoʻokahi manawa i hōʻike ʻia: "ʻEkumūʻelima mau makahiki me ka maʻi maʻi, ʻaʻole ia he mea hoʻowahāwahā." He nui ka nui o kāna mau ʻōlelo i hoʻomanaʻo ʻia e like me ka aphorism, a no ka mea, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Ranevskaya e ʻimi e kiʻi i kahi mea ʻuhane a pīhoihoi i kekahi ʻano maikaʻi.
- I ka makahiki 2006, ua loaʻa iā Alla Pugacheva i ka mellitus non-insulin-hilinaʻi. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka mea hana, ʻoiai ua maʻi ʻo ia i kēlā maʻi like me ia, ua loaʻa ka ikaika e hana i ka ʻoihana, hāʻawi manawa i kāna mau keiki a me kāna kāne.
ʻO ka maʻi diabetes ma waena o nā mea kaulana he mea ʻole ia i ka mea i hoʻomau i ka nohona ʻana i ke ola piha a me ka lilo ʻana i poʻe loea i kā lākou papa.
ʻO ka mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻo Lūkia ʻo Mikhail Volontir ua loʻohia i ka maʻi diabetes type 1 no ka manawa nui. Eia naʻe, ua hōʻaiʻē ʻo ia i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a hoʻokō kūʻokoʻa nei i kahi ʻano like ʻole a ʻaʻole i nā hoʻopunipuni piha ʻole.
ʻO nā hōkū, nā maʻi maʻi kaulana i ʻike ʻia e kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻike i ka lono o kā lākou maʻi ma ke ʻano like ʻole. He nui o lākou e ola e like me nā ʻōlelo piha o nā kauka e hele nei, ʻaʻole makemake kekahi e hoʻololi i ko lākou ʻano maʻamau.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i kahi kāne, kahi mea kiʻi kaulana ʻo Mikhail Boyarsky. Ua maʻiʻo ia i ka maʻi maʻi ma mua o kanakolu makahiki i hala. Ua hōʻike maoli ka mea hana honua i kāna mau hōʻailona a pau o ka maʻi.
Ma kekahi o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni he nui, ua maʻi ʻo Boyarsky me ka maʻi, ua ulu ka nui o kona ʻike maka no kekahi mau lā, a puka maila kahi ʻano maloʻo nui loa i ka waha waha. ʻO ia nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ana ka ka mea hoʻoili e pili ana i kēlā manawa.
Kahi ke kahu e hilinaʻi nei i ka pathology e koi aku ai iā Boyarsky e hoʻokomo i ka insulin i kēlā me kēia lā, kahi e hoʻoponopono ai i nā kaila glucose koko. E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻo nā kumu nui o ka hoʻomehana kūleʻa o ka maʻi maʻi no ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai, hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻOiai he koʻikoʻi ka maʻi o ka maʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā Mikhail Boyarsky ke hoʻokō i kāna kīpī i ka taba a me ka waiʻona, e hoʻonāukiuki ana i ka wikiwiki o ka holomua ʻana o ka pathology, ʻoiai e piʻi nui ai ka kaumaha ma luna o ka pancreas.
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi a me nā Art
Nui nā mea maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi e ʻike ʻia i ko mākou ola ma ka televise. ʻO kēia nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni, alakaʻi, nā mea hōʻikeʻike o nā papahana kīwī a me nā hōʻikeʻike.
Kūkākūkā nā mea kaulana kipa e pili ana i ko lākou mau manaʻo maoli e pili ana i ka maʻi a hoʻāʻo mau e nānā i kahi kūpono.
Loaʻa nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi e ala i kēlā me kēia kulekele:
- ʻO Sylvester Stallone kahi mea hana kaulana kaulana i ka honua e hōʻike ana i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. ʻO ia kekahi o kēlā poʻe i loaʻa i ke ʻano o ka maʻi i ka insulin. ʻIke pinepine ka poʻe ʻike iā Stallone e pili ana i ka hele ʻana o kēlā maʻi ʻino.
- ʻO kahi mea hana kiʻi i loaʻa iā Oscar, ʻo Holly Berry, kahi o kona maʻi maʻi i hōʻike ma kona mau makahiki he nui i hala. ʻO ka aʻo ʻana e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka palaualelo, ua huhū loa ke kaikamahine, akā ua hoʻokele e kū iā ia iho. ʻO ka hoʻouka mua ʻana i loaʻa i ka iwakāluakūmālua mau makahiki i ka hoʻonohonoho o ka pahu "The Dolls Living". Ma hope mai, ua hōʻike ka poʻe loea lapaʻau i ka mokuʻāina o ke kākela maʻi maʻi. I kēia lā, ua loaʻa i Berry ka hui ʻana o ka Divenile Diabetes Diabetes, a no ka hānai ʻana i ka nui o ka ikehu i nā papa aloha. ʻO ka ʻAmelika ʻAmelika ka hiʻohiʻona ʻeleʻele mua e hōʻike i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma ka Miss World beauty pageant.
- Loaʻa iā Star Sharon Stone ka mellitus ma muli o ka insulin. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka nui o ka palaka bronchial i waena o kāna mau maʻi concomitant. Ma ka manawa like, e nānā pono ana ʻo Sharon Stone i kona ola, ʻai pono a me ka pākeke ʻōpio. No ka mea ua loaʻa i nā maʻi āpau o ka maʻi type 1 nā maʻi ʻelua, ua loaʻa ʻelua iā Sharon Stone. ʻO ia ke kumu, i kēia lā, hiki ʻole i ka mea hana ke hāʻawi piha iā ia i ka ʻōpio a ua hoʻololi ʻia i kahi ʻano maʻalahi - Pilates.
- He wahine kaulana ʻo Mary Tyler Moore, ke alakaʻi hoʻomohala a me nā mea hana kiʻi kiʻi i lanakila ma ka makana Emmy a me Golden Globe. Ua alakaʻi mua ʻo Mary i ka Foundation Diabetes Youth. Ua laulima pū me ke ʻano maʻi diabetes 1 ka nui o kona ola. Hana ʻo ia i ka hana hana hana ma ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā poʻe maʻi me ka like o ka maʻi like, ke kōkua kālā i ke noiʻi olakino a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano hana hou o ka mālama ʻana i nā kuʻuna.
Ua kau aku ka hale hōʻikeʻike Lūkini ma kahi kiʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Diabetes. Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka ʻōlelo." ʻO nā hana nui he poʻe kaulana i ka maʻi diabetes. ʻO kēia, ʻo ia nā mea mua, nā mea pilikino e like me Fedor Chaliapin, Mikhail Boyarsky a me Armen Dzhigarkhanyan.
ʻO ka manaʻo nui ʻo ka mea e hele i kēlā ʻano kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻo ia ka huaʻōlelo: "ʻAʻole mākou i pale pale ʻole." Hōʻike ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni i kāna mau mea nānā e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hopena o ka maʻi, ka mālama ʻana i nā pathology ma ko mākou'āina. Ua hōʻike ʻo Armen Dzhigarkhanyan ua haʻi ʻo ia i kāna maʻi ma ke ʻano he hana hoʻokahi.
Ma hope o nā mea a pau, maʻi mellitus maʻi kanaka i kēlā me kēia kanaka e hoʻoikaika nui iā ia iho, ma kona ala maʻamau.
Ua hui like paha ka maʻi diabetes a me nā haʻuki?
ʻAʻole koho nā maʻi i nā kānaka e like me ke ʻano o ko lākou ʻano a me ke kūlana i loko o ke kaiāulu.
Hiki i nā mea hōʻeha ke poʻe i kekahi o nā makahiki a me ka lāhui.
Hiki paha ke pāʻani i ka haʻuki a hōʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi me kahi maʻi maʻi i ka maʻi maʻi?
ʻO nā ʻōpio me nā maʻi maʻi i hōʻoia ʻia i ko ke ao holoʻokoʻa ka huakaʻi ʻaʻole he huaʻōlelo a hiki me ia hiki iā ʻoe ke ola ola piha:
- He pâʻani pôpeku honua kaulana ʻo Pele. ʻO kāna manawa ʻekolu mau manawa i hāʻawi ʻia i ka inoa o ka poʻokela i ka pôpeku honua. Ua pāʻani ʻo Pele i nā pāʻani he kanaiwa kumamakūmālua no ka hui aupuni o Brazil, a helu ʻana i nā pahuhopu he kanahikukumamāhiku. ʻO ka mea maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻoi aku mai kahi wā ʻōpio (mai ka 17 mau makahiki). Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka mea pâʻani pôpeku kaulana loa i ka poʻokela e like me “ka mea pâʻani pôpeku maikaʻi loa i ka makahiki he iwakāluakūmālua”, “ka poʻokela poʻokela ʻōpio maikaʻi loa,” “ʻo ke kime pâʻani pôpeku maikaʻi loa i ʻAmelika Hema”, ʻelua manawa lanakila o ka Libertatores Cup.
- ʻO Chriss Southwell kahi papa honua honua. Ua hōʻike aku nā kauka i nā maʻi mellitus no ka insulin, ʻaʻole ia i lilo i mea pilikia i ka mea hoʻokūkū ke hoʻokō i nā hopena hou.
- He mau makahiki i hala ʻo Bill Talbert. Ua lanakila ʻo ia he kanakolukumamākolu mau papa inoa o ka makaʻāina ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. I ka manawa like, ua lilo pālua ʻo ia i mea lanakila i ka hoʻokūkū o kāna ʻāina hānau. I nā makahiki kanalima o ka kenekulia iwakālua, kākau ʻo Talbert i kahi puke autobiographical, "Ke pāʻani no ke ola." Mahalo i kēkē puʻuwai, ua hiki i ka mea hoʻokūkū ke mālama i ka hoʻomohala holomua o ka maʻi.
- ʻO Aiden Bale ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Diabetes. Ua lilo ʻo ia i kaulana loa ma hope o ka holoʻulima aono a me ka hapa mau tausani kilomita. No laila, ua hoʻokō ʻo ia e hele i kā ʻAmelika Hui Pūʻāina holoʻokoʻa, i kēlā me kēia lā e hou ana iā ia iho i ka insulin kanaka.
Hōʻike mau ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau i kahi hopena kūpono no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke koko glucose. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ka mālama pono ʻana i nā ʻōuli pono e pale aku i ka hypoglycemia.
ʻO nā mea pōmaikaʻi nui o ka hana kino ma ka mellitus o ka mellitus o ka emi ʻana o ke kō koko koko a me nā lipids, he hopena pono i ka huina o ke ʻano o ka pūnaʻi ʻōwili, normalization o ke kaupaona ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hopena o nā pilikia.
Kuhi ʻia nā kaulana a me ka maʻi maʻi i ka wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala.