ʻO ka Zinc insulin kahi ʻano 1 a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau type 2 e hele mai ana no ka hoʻōki. ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he hana lōʻihi o ka insulin i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka kiko subutanutan.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hana no ka hana o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka zinc-insulin e pili ana i 24 hola. E like me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka insulin i ka lōʻihi loa, ʻaʻole i ʻike koke ʻia kona hopena ma ke kino, akā 2-3 mau hola ma hope o ke kū ʻia ʻana. ʻO ka hana kiʻekiʻe o ka insulin zinc e hele ana ma waena o 7-14 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻokele ʻana.
ʻO ka pūnaehana o ka insulin zation suspension e piha loa i ka insulin porcine hoʻomaʻemaʻe loa a me ka zinc chloride, e pale ana i ka lāʻau mai ke komo koke ʻana i ke kahe koko a laila e hoʻonui maikaʻi ʻia ka lōʻihi o kāna hana.
Hoʻolaha
ʻO ka hana ʻana o ka insulin zinc e hoʻoneʻe i nā kākākaʻa, palolo a me ka metabolida lipid. Ke hoʻāla ʻia, e hoʻonui ʻia ka hāmeʻa o nā membranes no nā molika glucose, e hoʻoulu ai i ke kō ʻana o ke kō ma nā kōnao. ʻO ka hana a ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea nui loa, no ka mea he kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ke kōhi koko a kōkua ia e mālama i loko o nā palena maʻamau.
ʻO ka insulin Zinc ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana o ka glycogen e nā ʻatikala ate, a ke hoʻololi hou i ke kaʻina o ka glycogenogenesis, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka hoʻololi o ka glucose i ka glycogen a me kāna hōʻiliʻili i nā kōpū ate. Eia kekahi, hōʻemi nui kēia lāʻau i ka lipogenesis - kahi hana e hoʻoili ai ka glucose, nā protein a me nā momona.
ʻO ka helu o ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ke koko a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana a ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hilinaʻi nei i ka lawelawe ʻana o ka insulin - subcutaneously a i ʻole intramuscularly.
Hiki i ka make ʻana o ka lāʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka nui o ka hana o ka insulin zinc.
Nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau hōʻeha o ka insulin zinc no ka inake i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi mellitus type 1, e komo pū ana i nā keiki a me nā wahine. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i kēia mea hana i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi mellitus type 2, ʻoi loa me ka maikaʻi ʻole o nā papa wai haʻahaʻa, ma loko o nā kumuwaiwai sulfonylurea.
Hoʻohana nui ka lāʻau Zinc i ka mālama ʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi o ka maʻi maʻi, e like me ka hōʻino i ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko, maʻi wāwae a me nā ʻike maka. Eia kekahi, he mea nui loa ia no ka hana ʻoihana maʻi maʻi a ma ka wā o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana ma hope o lākou, a no nā hōʻeha hōʻeha a i nā hopena ikaika paha.
Hoʻolālā wale ʻia ka insulin zine penpension no ka sīkohu ʻenehana, akā i nā mea loaʻa pinepine hiki ke lawelawe ʻia intramuscularly. Hoʻokaʻawale loa ke alakaʻi o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea e hiki ai i ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka maʻi hypoglycemia.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka helu ʻana o ka lāʻau Insulin Zinc no kēlā me kēia maʻi. E like me nā insulins hana lōʻihi, pono e lawelawe ʻia i 1 a i ʻole 2 manawa i ka lā, e like me ka pono o ka mea maʻi.
Ke hoʻohana nei i ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka insulin zinc i ka wā hāpai, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ka hoʻomanaʻo i loko o nā mahina 3 mua o ka hānau ʻana i kahi keiki ka wahine e emi ana i ka pono o ka insulin, a ma nā mahina 6 aʻe e hiki mai ana, ʻoi aku ka nui. Pono e hana i kēia i ke helu ʻana o ka nui o ka lāʻau.
Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana me ka diabetes mellitus a i ka wā o ka hōʻoki ʻana, he mea nui ia e kiaʻi ponoʻī i ka pae o ke kō i loko o ke koko a inā pono, e hoʻoponopono i ka ʻano o ke ʻano o Insulin zinc.
E hoʻomau ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka neʻe o ka glucose a hiki i ke ʻano maʻamau.
Kūʻai
I kēia lā, ʻokoʻa ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā mea kanu insulin i mea paʻa i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā kūlanakauhale ʻo Lūkini. ʻO ka hapanui kēia o ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻano ʻenehana o kēia wā, ua haʻalele i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai nā pale lāʻau.
No laila, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka inoa inoa i nā kumu kūpono o ka insulin zinc. I loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, kūʻai ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa kālepa Insulin Semilent, Brinsulmidi MK, Iletin, Insulin Lente "HO-S", Insulin Lente SPP, Insulin Lt VO-S, Insulin-Long SMK, Insulong SPP a me Monotard.
He maikaʻi nā loiloi e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Nui nā maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi e hoʻopiʻi maikaʻi ʻia e hoʻohana ia no nā makahiki he nui. ʻOiai i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua hoʻonui nui lākou i ia me nā mea hou aku o kēia au.
Nā kuʻina
E like me nā analog o ka zinc insulin, hiki iā ʻoe ke kapa i kahi mākaukau me ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā insulin. Hoʻopili kēia ma ka Lantus, Insulin Ultralente, Insulin Ultralong, Insulin Ultratard, Levemir, Levulin a me Insulin Humulin NPH.
ʻO kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi o ka hanauna hou. ʻO ka insulin i komo i loko o kā lākou huiʻana he mea hoʻohālike o ka insulin kanaka i loaʻa e ka ʻenehana genetic. No laila, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻole ia i kahi kūlohelohe a ke hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ʻia e ka mea maʻi.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka insulin e wehewehe i ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala.
