ʻO Orlistat: nā ʻōlelo ʻikepili, nā loiloi, nā waiho kaumaha, ka nui

ʻO Orlistat kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻae ʻia ma Lūkini no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau o ka momona nui. ʻAʻohe o ka mea paahana me ka loea, no laila he mea palekana e like me ka mea hiki. E hana wale ia ma loko o nā ʻōpū, kāohi i ka kaomi ʻana o ka momona mai nā meaʻai. Hoʻemi koke ka ʻemi ʻana i ka kalena. ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o nā meaʻai momona loa i ka manawa like me ka lawe ʻana iā Orlistat i ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka momona o ka momona me nā feces, no laila e ʻōlelo ʻia ana nā mea maʻi e hahai i kahi ʻai i ka wā mālama.

No ka aha Orlistat i kuhikuhi ʻia?

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Obesity kekahi o nā pilikia nui loa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou. Wahi a nā hōʻikeʻo 2014, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o 1.5 bilyona mau kānaka, 500 miliona o lākou e loaʻa ana i ka momona. Ke ulu nei kēia mau makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ka ulu mau o ka nui o ke kaumaha o nā kānaka ma kahi o kahi maʻi maʻi. ʻO ke kumu nui no ka nānā aku o ka nui o ka paona, kāhea nā kauka i kahi ʻano palaka ʻole maikaʻi ʻole a me kahi ʻano maʻalahi. Ua ʻoi aku ka hana o nā mea hoʻoilina no ka mea maʻamau. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā poʻe maʻi e hōʻemi i nā haʻahaʻa o ka calorie o kā lākou papaʻai a me ka hoʻēmi loa ʻana i ka pae o ka hana. A aia wale ʻia kekahi o lākou e mākaukau e hoʻomaopopo i ka momona nui he maʻi maʻi e pono ai ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka wā holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka hoʻolālā aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻonāukiuki e pili ana i ka hoʻoponopono mau ʻana i ka hana ʻai a ka mea maʻi, ka haʻalele ʻana o ka pilina ma waena o ka moʻo a me ka meaʻai, a pale aku i kahi ʻano hana maʻalahi. E like me ke kānāwai, ua kapa aku nā endocrinologists i ka pahuhopu mua he 10% hōʻemi koʻikoʻi ma ka mahina ʻeono. ʻO 5-10 kilograms kahi i pohō nui loa i ke olakino o ka nalo ʻana. Wahi a nā helu helu, hoʻemi ʻia ka make ma ka awelika o 20%, i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi - e like me ka 44%.

ʻO ke kākoʻo, hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ke koi koʻikoʻi no nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka momona, ʻo ia ka hemahema o ka hopena maikaʻi loa i ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma Rūsia, ʻo Orlistat wale nō a me nā analogues e palekana mai kēia ʻanoʻike.

Nā hōʻailona no kā lākou hoʻohana, hōʻike ʻia i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana:

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi a me nā hoʻohaʻahaʻa manaʻo e hana ia i ka wā ma mua

• Ka hana maʻamau o ke kō -95%
• Hoʻokuʻuina o ka pua thrombosis - 70%
• Hoʻopau i kahi puʻuwai ikaika -90%
• Hoʻopau i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko - 92%
• ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka ikehu i ka wā, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiamoe i ka pō -97%

• hui kino kikoʻī ma luna o 30;
• ʻOi aku ka BMI ma mua o 27, ke maʻi ka mea maʻi, nā maʻi mellitus a i ʻole hypertension.

I nā kūlana ʻelua, manaʻo lōʻihi ke mālama ʻana i ke kaupaona ʻana. I ka wā e lawe ai i Orlistat, pono ia i kahi meaʻai hoʻemi ʻia. Pono e moʻokā ka momona nā ma mua o 30% o nā huina he nui.

I nā haʻawina o ka pono a me ka palekana o Orlistat, ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 tausani mau poʻe i komo. Nā hopena o kēia mau noiʻi:

1. ʻO ka hopena awelika o kahi kōʻai 9 mau mahina o Orlistat he 10,8 kg pohō.
2. ʻO ka palena haʻahaʻa o nā ʻūhā i ka hope o ka makahiki he 8 cm.
3. ʻO nā loiloi a pau o ka lawe ʻana i ka paona e pili ana iā Orlistat e ʻae ana ko ka luhi koʻikoʻi ma ke ʻano he 3 mahina mua.
4. ʻO kahi hōʻailona e mālama pono ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau a pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana ʻo ka nalo ʻana ma mua o 5% o ka paona i 3 mau mahina. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa kau momona momona i nā maʻi mai kēia hui ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki he 14% o ka paona mua.
5. ʻAʻole nalowale ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kona hopena no ka liʻiliʻi o 4 mau makahiki o ka hoʻomau mau ʻana.
6. I ka manawa like me ka nalowale i ke kaumaha, hōʻike nā mea maʻi a pau i kahi holomua i ke olakino, inā paha, he hōʻemi i ke kaomi a me ka kolamu.
7. I nā maʻi maʻi, nui ka ulu ʻana o ka insulin, e emi ana ke ʻano o ka lāʻau hypoglycemic.
8. I ka poʻe me ka metabolism maʻamau, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka maʻi diabetes ma ka 37%, i nā mea maʻi me ka prediabetes - ma kahi o 45%.
9. ʻO ka poʻe maʻi i kuhikuhi ʻia i kahi mea ʻai a me ka placebo nalowale 6.2% o ko lākou kaumaha ma ka makahiki. ʻO ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ke kaumaha, ka mea i pili i ka meaʻai a ua lawe iā Orlistat - 10,3%.

Pehea e hana ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Orlistat i kahi mea momona momona. ʻO ka hopena ka hoʻopau ʻana o nā lipases - nā enema, no ka mea ua ʻoki ʻia ka momona mai ka meaʻai. Ua wehewehe ʻia ka mana o ka hana i nā kikoʻī ma nā ʻōkuhi: ʻo ka hana ikaika o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopili i ka lipases i ka pā o ka kūwili ʻana, ma hope o ko lākou nalowale i ka hiki ke wāwahi i ka triglycerides i ka monoglycerides a me nā momona momona. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka puka a hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ʻia, no laila, e hoʻopili ʻia lākou me nā moena i 1-2 lā. ʻAʻohe Orlistat i nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka gastrointestinal enzymes.

Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻemi i ka lawe ʻana o ka momona e ka 30%. ʻO ka momona ka nui o nā momona o ka calorie nui, ma 1 g ka momona - ʻoi aku ma mua o 9 kcal (no ka hoʻohālikelike, i nā protein a me nā haʻalulu - e pili ana i ka 4). ʻO ko lākou nalowale e alakaʻi i ka hōʻemi nui loa i ka ʻike o ka kalola o nā meaʻai, a ma muli o ke kaupaona ʻana, ka hoʻolilo nui.

Ke hana wale nei ʻo Orlistat ma loko o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a me ka ʻōpū. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1% o ka lāʻau i hoʻokomo i ke koko. I kēlā mau haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻohe hopena koʻikoʻi i ke kino ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa. ʻAʻohe Oricat i nā hopena a me ka maʻi carcinogenic. ʻAʻole i launa pū i ka hapanui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia no ka hypertension, maʻi maʻi, maʻi maʻi cardiovascular. ʻAʻole i loaʻa kahi hopena maikaʻi loa ʻo Orlistat ma nā ʻōpū. Wahi a nā ʻōlelo aʻo, ma hope o ka pau hope o ka lālani, hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka hana o nā lipases ma hope o ka hope o 72 mau hola.

Hoʻopili i nā hopena therapeutic pololei, hana ʻo Orlistat i nā mea hōʻemi i nā mea momona ma kahi ala ʻē aʻe i ka meaʻai i kuhikuhi ʻia. Pono ka poʻe hoʻomanawanui e kiaʻi mau i ka hoʻokomo o nā momona, ʻo ka mea ke hoʻopau i ka 70 a i ʻole ka nui o ka momona o ka lā i ka lā a i ʻole ka momona me kahi momona momona ma mua o 20% ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau, kū mai nā pilikia o ke kūpaʻa ʻana. Aila ʻaihā. Me ka kaohi ʻana o nā momona, liʻiliʻi nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana

ʻO nā mea hana e hiki ke kūʻai aku i kā lākou lāʻau i ka Lūkia:

ʻO Orlistat i hana nui ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā capsules. ʻO ka mea hana pono ka orlistat, a ʻo ka mea pono i ka microcrystalline cellulose, talc, gelatin, povidone, lepo, sodium lauryl sulfate. Nā koho pākana helu 60 a 120 mg paha. Aia ke kūpaʻa hewa ʻia ka dosage inā paha e kūʻai lilo aku ia ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi palapala hoʻonā. ʻO Orlistat 120 mg - kahi lāʻau lapaʻau paʻa ikaika; ua kūʻai lilo aku ka liʻiliʻi ma Orlistat 60 mg (Mini).

Ehia ka lāʻau lapaʻau:

• ʻO Orlistat Polani 120 mg - 1020 mau rubles. nā pāʻaina he 42 mau kapika, 1960 ʻōpala. - no 84 pcs. ʻO kahi paeʻana o 60 mg ka uku he 450 rubles. no 42 pcs;
• Ua emi iki ke kumukūʻai ma nā lāʻau lapaʻau o Orlistat Canon, mai 900 rubles. no na wahī liilii a hiki i 1700 rubles. no nā mea hou aku;
• Kuhi ʻia nā papa ʻaina Orlistat ma ke kumukūʻai o 460 mau rubles. no nā papa 60;
• Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ʻo Orlistat mai Atoll ma 2018, ʻaʻole e kūʻai ʻia.

Pehea e lawe ai i Orlistat

ʻO ka papa hana maʻamau no ka lawe ʻana iā Orlistat ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā, 120 mg i kēlā me kēia. Pono e inu ʻia ka lāʻau i loko o 1 hola mai ka manawa o ka ʻai. Inā ʻoki ʻia ka ʻai a ʻaʻohe ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe i loko, ke kauoha aku nei ke aʻoaʻo e kāpae i ka capsule e hiki mai ana, ʻaʻole e emi ka hopena o ka nalowale o ke kaumaha ma muli o kēia.

ʻO Orlistat wale nō ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hiki ke lawe ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, ua hōʻoia ʻia nā noiʻi i ka palekana o ka holo ʻana o ka makahiki 4 me ke kī ʻole. Hiki pū kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau e pale i ke keʻa hou i ka maʻi i nā maʻi i hōʻemi ʻia ke kaupaona.

Hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo Orlistat i kahi ʻano hoʻāʻo no ka momona momona ma kaʻai. I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, pono i ka nui o ke kaupaona ʻana ke pono me ka mālama i ka ʻai haʻahaʻa. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopakele mai nā kaleka mai nā meaʻai karaka. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā ʻuala, nā pastries, nā mea ʻono, e lilo ka momona ma Orlistat a maikaʻi ʻole.

I mea e kūleʻa ai ka hana ʻo Orlistat, ʻo nā ʻōlelo aʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kao capsule e hana me ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana.

1. Nā koho pilikino ʻai. Ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ʻia ka atherosclerosis i nā loina holoholona he nui, ma kahi liʻiliʻi e waiho i nā iʻa a me nā aila hinu. Me ka maʻi maʻi, ua hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​kākoli wikiwiki.
2. Kālā mea kalolo. Pono ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻai i nā lā a ma kahi o 600 kcal. ʻO ka poho o ka paona ma lalo o kēlā mau kūlana, mai 0.5 a 1 kg i hoʻokahi pule. Hiki i ka wikiwiki ke wikiwiki i ka pilikia.
3. Ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hana maʻamau o nā ʻōpū. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻai me ka momona, ʻaʻohe hihia o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kahe, ʻo ia hoʻi i mua o ka edema. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana a Orlistat, ʻelua e inu i ka diuretics a me nā laxatives, a me ka hoʻonāukiuki.
4. Hoʻopili i ka waiʻona, ka haʻalele o ka nikotine.
5. Hoʻopili i nā hiʻohiʻona meaʻai. Hōʻalo ka nānā ʻana a me ka ʻono ʻana o nā kīʻaha, ʻoihana maikaʻi, kahi ʻoliʻoli ʻole i lilo i kumu no kahi ʻai ʻē aʻe. No ka lilo ʻana o ka momona kūpono, ʻo ke kumu wale nō e ʻai ai e pōloli.
6. ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hoʻoikaika kino. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui o ka ukana e ka kauka. Ma mua o ka momona, maʻamau lākou i nā ala lōʻihi (ʻoi aku me ka helu pākuʻi) a me ka ʻauʻau paʻa.

Hiki i kahi overdose

Ua ʻōlelo ka hōʻike e hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻonui i ke ʻano o Orlistat i mea e nalowale nei i ke kaumaha wikiwiki ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka pōmaikaʻi. ʻAʻole e hoʻonui ka mana o ka lipase inhibition, ka haʻalele ʻana o ka momona e loli ʻole. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kahi hanana overdose e hana. Loaʻa ʻia he 6-ʻo ka hoʻokele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pālua ʻelua a ʻo ke hoʻohana hoʻokahi wale nō o 6 mau kapoma i ka manawa like he palekana a ʻaʻole e hoʻonui i ka piʻi o ka hopena.

ʻO ka loiloi o Orlistat i ʻike ʻia e nā kauka he mea ʻoluʻolu. Wahi a nā mea maʻi, ua hōʻike ʻia he 31% i nā stila aila, 20% - ka nui o ka nui o ka neʻe ʻana o ka neʻe i loko o kahi alo. Ma 17%, me kahi koena momona nui, aia kahi lōkihi liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole i pili me ka neʻe ʻana o ka pua. Hōʻike ʻia i ka mālama ʻia ma muli o nā hopena ʻaoʻao o 0.3% i ka pohō kaumaha.

Nā Hoʻohui

No ka mea ʻo ka hopena o Orlistat e palena i ka gastrointestinal tract, nā contraindications e mālama ai i ka liʻiliʻi. Ke pāpā ʻia nei ka lāʻau no ka malabsorption kūloko o nā huaʻai (malabsorption) a me ka cholestatic syndrome. ʻO ka contraindication kahi lono o kekahi o nā māhele o nā capsules. Manaʻo ka mea hana aku i nā mea e pili ana i ka pōʻino o ka maʻi o ka haʻahaʻa (emi iho ma lalo o 0.1%), i ka poʻe i nā nāwaliwali, kahi hōʻeha, a me ka ʻeha a me ka angioedema, ʻaʻole i ka haʻalele.

No ka poʻe maʻi āpau e lawe nei iā Orlistat a ke hoʻoikaika nei mākou i ka paona, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ka hoʻokaʻa kōhi koko pinepine e nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana. Me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ke kaupaona, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pona o nā maʻi maʻi diabetes, e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hypoglycemia.

Nā kuʻina a me nā mea e hoʻohuli

ʻO nā kikowaena piha o Orlistat wale nō nā lāʻau me nā mea hana like a me nā ʻano like. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka Russian Federation:

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua kekahi ma Xenical. Mai ka makahiki 2017, ʻo nā kuleana nona ia i ka hui Kelemania ʻo Chelapharm. I ka wā ma mua, nona nā hui ʻo Roche i nā palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa. ʻO Xenical ka lāʻau kūʻai waiwai nui loa orlistat-hoʻokumu. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā pūlima 21 - mai 800 rubles., 84 mau kapena - mai 2900 rubles.

I waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻoluhi kaumaha me kekahi mea ikaika ma Russia, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka sibutramine (Reduxin, hoʻomākaukau ʻana no Goldline). Loaʻa ia i ka hopena waena: e hoʻohemo i ka satiety, hōʻemi i ka momona. Me nā maʻi cardiovascular, ka make ʻana o sibutramine, no laila ke kūʻai ʻia aku nei ma ka lāʻau kau ʻana.

Hōʻike no ka pohō kau kaumaha