Nui ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes type 1 ka pono o nā inikini insulin i kēlā me kēia lā e mālama iā lākou. Loaʻa pinepine kahi overdose o ka insulin. He lāʻau koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi kēia e hoʻoponopono i ke kō koko.
I loko o ka diabetes mellitus me ka nele o ka insulin, e hele a maʻi iki ʻia kahi maʻi diabetes a me nā hopena pōʻino ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi. ʻO ke ala wale nō e mālama ai i ke olakino holomua ʻo ia ke aʻo pehea e helu pono ai i ka insulin.
He mea kūpono ʻole ke ʻike inā ʻaʻohe kūpono kūpono nā mea e hoʻoholo ai i ke ʻano pololei wale nō o kahi mea, no laila he overdose o kēia ʻano he mea maʻamau.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka hormone, ka helu ʻana o ke kauka i ka nui o ka mea maʻi, ma muli o nā noiʻi kikoʻī a me nā hōʻailona, no laila aia i kekahi mau kūlana i kahi maʻi overdose o ka insulin.
Ka hana ana o ka insulin i ke koko
Hoʻopilikia ka Insulin i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka hoʻololi o ka glucose i komo i ka kiko o adipose, e hana ana i ka hana conduction inā komo ke kō i loko o nā sela o ke kino. ʻO ka insulin ka mea e hoʻopili ai i ka hana o nā waikawa amino a me kā lākou hoʻohana.
Aia i loko o ka ʻōpū i ke kino o ke kanaka i nā helu i hoʻohālikelike ʻia, akā he loli ka nui o kāna nui e alakaʻi i nā maʻi kūlike o ka metabola, kahi pōpilikia nui loa ia.
Aia ka maikaʻi o ka insulin i ka hopena maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole i ke kino o ke kanaka.
- ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka synthesis protein,
- ka mālama ʻana i ka molekala o ka protein,
- mālama i nā waikina amino i loko o nā uaua uaua, kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kā lākou ulu,
- komo i ke kāpili ʻana o nā glycogens, kahi i kōkua ai i ka mālama ʻana i ka glucose i nā ma hope.
Kuhi pū kekahi poʻe i nā kaʻina maikaʻi i puka mai i loko o ke kino inā he nui ka insulin i loko o ke koko:
- Hāʻawi i ka mālama ʻana i nā momona,
- hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hormone receptor lipase blocking,
- hoʻomaikaʻi i ka synthesis synt fatty,
- hoʻonui i ke koko
- hoʻemi i ka elasticity o nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko,
- Hāʻawi i ka hānau hou ʻana o nā ʻoiā laka.
I ke kūlana maʻamau o ka serum koko, aia ka insulin mai 3 a 28 mcU / ml.
I mea e aʻo ai ka aʻo ʻana, pono ke koko e lawe wale ma ka ʻōpū ʻole.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o kahi overdose insulin
No kahi kanaka olakino, kahi mahele maʻamau o ka waiwai ʻo 2-4 IU i 24 mau hola. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā mea hoʻoikaika kino, laila ʻo 20 IU kēia. No nā poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi, ʻo ka maʻamau ka 20-25 IU i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā hoʻomaka ke kauka e hana hou iā ia i kāna mau puke, a laila piʻi ka nui o ka hormone i kahi overdose.
ʻO nā kumu ke ala o ka hypoglycemia penei:
- kuhi hewa ʻole o ka make ʻana o ka lāʻau,
- ka loli o ka ʻano ʻāwili a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau,
- hāmeʻa hākinakina
- hala hewa komo ʻole a me ka wikiwiki o ka insulin,
- ka hōʻea ʻana o nā mea ʻai ma hope o ka hoʻonāukiuki (ʻaʻohe ʻai ʻai ma hope o ke kaʻina hana),
ʻO kēlā me kēia mea e hilinaʻi nei i ka insulin, ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi i kona ola, ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hōʻeha ʻia e ka overdose o ka lāʻau. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui ka nui o ka insulin:
- nāwaliwali mānoʻi
- makewai
- kahe kahel
- haʻalulu hele lima
- hilahila
- ka ʻāʻī o ka lewa a me ka alelo.
ʻO kēia mau ʻōuli āpau he mau hōʻailona o ka hypoglycemic syndrome, kahi e hoʻāla ʻia e ka piʻi wikiwiki ʻana o ka glucose o ke koko. ʻO kahi pane e like me ka nīnau no ka mea e kū ai inā hoʻokomo ʻoe i ka insulin i kahi kanaka olakino.
Pono e hoʻokuʻu koke ʻia ka maʻi maʻi, inā ʻaʻole e maʻi ka mea maʻi i loko o kahi coma, a paʻakikī loa ia e hōʻalo iā ia.
ʻO kahi overdose o ka insulin
ʻO ka overdose chotic o ka waiwai, ka mea e hele pū ai me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi, e alakaʻi pinepine iā ia i ka hele mai o kahi maʻi Somoji. No kēia kūlana, ʻo ka hana ʻana o corticosteroids, adrenaline a me glucagon ma loko o nā lehulehu nui he ʻano ia ʻano.
ʻO Somoji syndrome kahi maʻi insulin overdose maʻi maʻamau, ʻo ia kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi e alakaʻi ana i nā hopena hikiʻole a koi i ka nānā kūikawā.
Nā hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi hypoglycemia:
- hoʻonui nui momona
- maʻi nui o ka maʻi,
- ka nui o ka nui o ka acetone i ka urine,
- ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka momona wikiwiki, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻokūkū ai i ka glucose i loko o ka urine,
- kahi kanaka i kuhi i ka ketoacidosis,
- nā huina o ke kō ma loko o ke ao,
- hypoglycemia ma mua o 1 mau manawa i ka lā,
- Ka hoʻopaʻa inoa pinepine ʻana o ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe.
I ka manawa pinepine, ʻo nā pakanā insulin i kahi ʻano laten no ka manawa lōʻihi. Akā, e hana mau kēia kūlana. ʻOkoʻa hoʻi ke ʻano o Somoji syndrome i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi kūlana hypoglycemic i loko o kahi kanaka e nānā ʻia he 2-4 a.m. Ma muli ia o kahi overdose o ke ahiahi ahiahi.
No ka hōʻoluʻolu i ke kūlana maʻamau, pono ke kino e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea hoʻoponopono loina. Akā, me ke kōkua ʻole o ka ʻōnaehana a me nā kōkua mau loa, hiki ke nānā ʻia ka wikiwiki wikiwiki. No laila, Somoji syndrome hiki i kahi make.
Kūʻai nui ka insulin i kahi kanaka olakino
Inā hele lōʻihi ke kauka me ka insulin, e hōʻike ka maʻi maʻi i kekahi mau maʻi ma hope o kekahi manawa. Inā hoʻokomo ʻoe i ka insulin i loko o kahi kanaka olakino, e hōʻeha kēia i kahi ʻano nui o ka make ʻana o ke kino.
I kēlā kūlana, e hana i kahi inikini o ka insulin e like me ka mea ʻala, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka nui o ke kō i loko o ke koko.
Inā holo ʻino kahi kanaka, a laila e nānā i:
- ireliaia,
- hoʻonui hoʻonui ikaika
- migraines
- hoohaikaika
- hoʻohui hoʻonohonoho paʻa
- ka manaʻo nui loa
- pololi
- kūlana laulā o nā nāwaliwali.
Inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka insulin i kahi kanaka olakino, pono e nānā hou ʻia nā kauka hou. Pane ka poʻe ma kekahi mau hihia mai kēlā hanana overdose.
ʻO ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ka lethal o ka insulin he 100 PIECES, ʻo ia hoʻi, he syringe piha o ka insulin. I kekahi manawa hiki ke ola kahi kanaka inā loaʻa kahi ʻano neʻe 30 mau kiʻekiʻe. Pēlā, me ka overdose, hiki iā ʻoe ke manawa e kāhea i ke kauka ma mua o ka nāwaliwali ʻana.
Ma ke kānāwai, hoʻomohala kahi coma i loko o nā hola 3-4 a hiki ke hooki ʻia ka hopena inā ke komo ka glucose i ke kahe koko.
Nā hopena a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kōkua mua
I ka loaʻaʻana o ka maʻi maʻi, he pilikia nui ka nui o ka overdose insulin. I kēia kūlana, i mea e pale ai i ka hopena hōʻeha, pono ke kōkua mua e pono ai. He mea nui ia e ʻike i nā mea e hana koke ai me ka overdose o ka insulin.
No ka hoʻonui i ka haʻaleka kalawaʻi, pono ʻoe e ʻai i ka ʻōpala o ka palaoa palaoa a hiki i 100 g. Inā hoʻomau ʻoe i ka hoʻouka ʻana no 3-5 mau minuke pono ʻoe e hoʻonui i ka nui o ke kō. Kauka ʻia e nā kauka inu ke inu i ka wai me kekahi mau punetē o ke kō.
Inā ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka hana i ka pae o ka insulin i loko o ke koko ʻaʻole i hoʻomaʻamaʻa, pono ʻoe e ʻai i nā waihona o ka paka ma ka nui. ʻOiai ka mea nui o ka overdose he mea maʻamau, inā ʻoe e nānā ʻole i nā hana e pono ai, hiki mai kahi hōʻiliʻili o ka maʻi Somoji.
ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke ʻano maʻi e hoʻohuli loa i ka mālama ʻana a hoʻonāukiuki i ka maʻi ketoacidosis maʻi maʻi.
I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i ka mālama ʻana a hoʻomaka e lawe i nā lāʻau ikaika.
- edema cerebral,
- ʻōuli maningitis,
- ʻO ka wikiwiki wikiwiki o ka dementia he maʻi noʻonoʻo.
I waena o nā poʻe e ʻeha ana i ka puʻuwai naʻau, hiki i kahi overdose o ka insulin ke kumu.
- māhā
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- heminal hemorrhage.
ʻO kahi overdose insulin kahi mea e pono ai ka pane koke o ka mea maʻi. Inā pono, pono ʻoe e kāhea i ka hui ambulance. ʻOiai hypoglycemia ʻaʻole alakaʻi mau i ka make, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻowahāwahā ʻia.
Inā loaʻa ka mea maʻi me ka hoʻouka ʻana, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia ma o ka paʻi mua a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kala māmā. I waena o nā huahana i manaʻo ʻia:
- lolipopa
- ʻoleka
- keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo
- nā ʻona ʻona.
ʻO nā ʻōlelo kūkā no ka pale ʻana i ka overdose insulin
ʻO ka nui a me ka nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka insulin e hoʻoholo ʻia e ka endocrinologist wale nō. Pono ka mea maʻi e ʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona a pau o kahi inikini insulin.
Hoʻomaʻa pinepine ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi ʻana iā lākou iho; he hana maʻalahi kēia. Ua hana nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou i nā syringes pen, ʻaʻole lākou e koi i kahi ʻano o nā mea o ka syringe a ʻae i ka hoʻokō kūpono. E kāhea i ka lihi i makemake ʻia ma ke kāʻei a inikua mua aʻe a ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai, nā ʻano i nā ʻōlelo loea.
Nā rula no ka hoʻokele insulin:
- ʻO ka nui o ka insulin i makemake ʻia e ʻohi ʻia i ka ʻili,
- hana ʻia ka pūnaewele wae me ka ʻawaʻawa,
- ma hope o ka hoʻonāukiuki, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i ka pono, pono e kali e pili ana i 10 kekona.
ʻO ka ʻōpū i ka ʻāpana o ke kino o ka liʻiliʻi loa i ka wā o ka hoʻoikaika kino, no laila hiki ke kaha inokē i ka subcutaneously i loko o kēia ʻāpana o ke kino. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka hua i loko o nā ʻāʻī o ka lima a i ʻole nā wāwae, e nui loa ka hopena.
Hōʻike ka ʻike e pili ana i ka insulin i ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala.
