ʻO kahi polyp kahi ulu ma luna o nā membrane molous kahi mea hollow. ʻAʻohe o nā pancreas, nā membrane mucous - ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka polyps ma ka wehewehe ʻana ʻaʻole hiki ke hele i loko. I kēia hihia, he aha ke ʻano o nā kauka ke kamaʻilio nei lākou e pili ana i nā polyps i ka pancreas?
I kekahi manawa ke hele nei nā polyps maoli i ka lik o nā kipi, a laila ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻike iā lākou iho i kekahi ala, ʻoiai paʻakikī lākou e hoʻoponopono aku me ka ultrasound. E like me ke kānāwai, kapa pinepine nā kauka i kēia kapa pancreatic. ʻO kēia neoplasm he wai i hoʻopau ʻia i kahi kopa i hana ʻia mai ka lipula kūloko.
ʻO nā kumu a me nā ʻano pakanui pancreatic
Aia nā hiʻohiʻona morphological a me nā nuances o ka kumu o ka cyst:
- ʻO Congenital a ontogenetic. Kūpono nā ʻano nui o ia mau ʻano a ua loaʻa i loko o ke kino me ka polycystosis o nā kino ʻē aʻe, e like me ke aʻala, nā aʻa, a me nā ʻāʻī paha.
- Kumupua. Kuhi ʻia ka hana hoʻohua o kēia ʻano me ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka epithelium o nā papa, a me nā fibrosis o ka aʻalani glandular. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau kēlā mau cysts.
- Mālama, ma muli o ka ʻūhū ʻana i nā kumu o ka hua me ka ʻōpala, ʻokiʻoki a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka ʻiʻo. Kūpono ka nui o kēlā mau cysts a nui. Akā i kekahi manawa he liʻiliʻi, ʻike ʻia nā cysts lehulehu i ʻike ʻia i nā mea maʻi. Manaʻo kekahi mau kauka e hoʻonui ka lymphostasis i ka nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā cysts.
- Pseudocysts a i ʻole cysts waha ʻole i ʻike ʻia i nā poʻe i loaʻa i nā ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka hemorrhagic pancreatitis ma nā wahi o ka necrosis kiko kiko.
I ka nui o nā hihia, ʻike nā kānaka i nā cysts e hele mai ana ma hope o nā hōʻeha a me nā maʻi me kekahi mau lolo, e like me echinococci, akā ʻaʻole kēia mau polyps.
Pehea ka ʻokoʻa polyps mai nā cysts
Aia i kekahi manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei nā kauka i kahi pūnaka pancreatic me kahi polyp. ʻO ke kikowaena ma laila kahi hōʻuluʻulu o ka wai, kahi i hoʻopalike ai ka perimeter mai nā kiko o ke kino. ʻO "Cyst" kahi huaʻōlelo hoʻohui ma aneʻi no ka mea:
- Aia kekahi pūnū congenital, i hana ʻia mai ka pancreatic tissue a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka palapala o kēia ʻili.
- Aia kekahi cyst i loaʻa, ka mea i hana ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā kumalā e nā tumors a i ʻole nā pōhaku.
- Cystadenocarcinoma.
- Nā hoʻopuka proliferative.
- ʻO ka maʻi degenerative, ma muli o ka poino i ka hoʻopuka kino ma muli o ka trauma, ka necrosis pancreatic a i ʻole hemorrhage.
- He ʻōkea i puka mai ma muli o ka hiki mai o nā parasit: cysticercus a echinococcus.
Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona
ʻO ka helu, kahi a me nā nui o nā cysts hiki ke ʻokoʻa, a me ko lākou mau hōʻike maʻi lapaʻau. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka hakahaka o kahi peka pancreatic:
- huʻi me nā pancreatitis;
- ʻeha ma ka ʻākau hema;
- makewai pinepine;
- ka manaʻo o ka nāwaliwali;
- ke hoʻonui ʻana i ke ea kino;
- polyuria.
Hōʻike pinepine ʻia, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ma hope o ka hiki ʻana o ka cy i kekahi nui, e hoʻomaka ana e hoʻomoʻa i nā hana pili kokoke. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻia ai nā kahe liʻiliʻi, koe wale nō nā mea e lawe ʻia ai ka maʻi maʻi e like me nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
I kekahi manawa hiki i kahi pōkō ke hoʻokūkū aʻe ma luna o ke ʻano o ka ʻili, a kau i ka nānā o kahi kanaka. I kēia hihia, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo ia e hoʻopiʻi i ka ʻike i ke kauka. Hiki i kahi pōkole ke weliweli loa, no ka mea, ʻo kona wā kaohi i piha ai me nā hopena i loaʻa ʻole. Akā, ke hōʻea nei kahi hoʻoili i kekahi manawa i ke hoʻomaha iki o ke kūlana.
I ʻole ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ke ʻano o kahi pōkole, a laila i ka manawa hiki ke ulu i kahi nui i manaʻo ʻia. I kēia hihia, hiki paha i ka mea maʻi.
- ʻO ka ʻeha ʻeha a kokoke i ke kaumaha;
- Indigestion;
- ʻO ka poho kaumaha, pau loa;
- ʻO nā hana ole i nā hana a nā hui āpau e kū'ē ai i ke kua o ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka monosaccharides, amino acid, saturated fatty acid, vitamina, a me nā mea koʻikoʻi hou no ka hana maʻamau o ke kino.
ʻO ke ʻano o nā lepa pancreatic cystic me kahi maʻi maʻi o ka maʻi diabetes he mea weliweli loa no ke ola kanaka a me ke olakino.
Nā hopena
ʻO nā Cysts, i loko o ka mea maoli, he mau loko paʻa wale nō e piha i ka wai, akā hoʻopuni lākou me ka pilikia o ke kino kanaka. Hiki i nā polyp pancreatic ke hōʻeha i nā hoʻopiʻi. No ka mea noiia, ʻo ka haki ʻana o ka wai i loko o kahi mea hakahaka e lilo:
- peritonitis;
- kahe koko
- ka hopena o ka pancreatitis;
- ke ʻano o ka jaundice subhepatic mechanical a cholestasis;
- manaʻoʻiʻo;
- fistula kūkuluʻai;
- manao o ka keaka;
- nā uha ikaika;
- hahaehae o ka lehua;
- anemia
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Hana ʻia ka poli pancreatic me ka hoʻokō ʻana. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā mea maʻi i kahi wehe ʻana o ka wahi i hoʻopili ʻia o ka huina.
Hiki ke kūlohelohe wale ʻia inā hoʻokūkū ʻia ka polyp i ke kumulona a hoʻokumu ʻia e kāna mau ʻiʻo. I nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, ke koho nei ke koho o ke kāʻei ʻana i ka cyst i kona wahi a me nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau.
ʻO ka hoʻopuʻi wale nō ke ala e mālama ai i ke olakino ma ke alo o kahi pankreatic cyst.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka pau ʻana o ka pau ʻana o ka cyst ʻaʻole e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ia ʻaʻole e kū hou. I mea e ʻike ai i ka hoʻi hou ʻana i ka manawa kūpono, pono ʻoe e ʻike pinepine ʻia e kekahi kauka a lawe i nā hana pale, inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka pancreas e pono ai.
Inā no kekahi kumu ke haʻalele nei i ka maʻi i ka maʻi, a laila hiki i kēlā me kēia ʻano hana ʻole i ka manawa ke hala i ka make.
Nā hana kūpono
No ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā pilikia o cysts, ʻōlelo pono nā kauka:
- ʻAi maikaʻi a me ka manawa pinepine
- E hooki i ka ulaula
- Mai lawe i nā wai nui a me nā mea lapaʻau.
