ʻO nā wā aloha o ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana o kahi maʻi maʻi e hoʻopilikia i ke ola o ke kino. Nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka pancreatic, e like me ke hōʻeha, ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi, ke nānā ʻana i ka maʻi, nā mea hoʻohālikelike me nā hōʻike o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Pehea e ʻike ai i kahi kipi maoli ʻana o ka hanu? He aha nā hana koʻikoʻi e pono e noi ʻia e kali no ke kōkua kūikawā a i ʻole ke nānā ʻana?
Nā kumu o ka hoʻonāukiuki a me nā hopena
Ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ala like ʻole o ka pauku, ka etiology (origin) i hoʻokumu nui ʻia ma ka wā e pau ai ke kuni o nā lau o ke kino a i ʻole ka hakahaka o nā puna me nā pōhaku, he keu loa ka wai o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana. Hoʻopilikia ka huaʻāina o nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe i ka mokuʻāina o nā pancreas. No laila, he hoʻouka i ka subre pancreatitis (ʻo kēia kahi ma waena o ka maʻi a me ka ʻoi nā hopena) hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i kahi maʻi ʻehaʻeha.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ke mumū i kumu ʻia e:
- mea kikowaena kūwaho kūpono ʻole;
- ka hōʻino ʻana i nā momona momona a me nā momona;
- nā maʻi o ka pā biliary (gallstone, cholecystitis);
- he ulia o ka ʻōpū a me ka duodenum.
ʻO kahi maʻi i lilo ʻia e ka lōʻihi o ka enzymatic dysfunction o ka pancreas e hōʻike ʻia ana e ka necrosis a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o nā ʻāpana o ke kino, e koi ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana. Kuhi ʻia ka pae o ka pōʻino o ka kino e ka ultrasound.
ʻO nā hopena o ka papa maʻi o ka pancreatitis i ka wā mua e alakaʻi i ka necrosis, peritonitis, abscesses ma ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. Ma hope mai, hiki i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā fistulas, cysts i ka pancreas, ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka maʻi mellitus type 1.
Nā Hoʻomaka
ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka hoʻouka ʻana he maʻi palu pinepine e kū pinepine i ka ʻōpū o luna. Ke hele nei kahi maʻi ʻeha kūloko e lilo i kahi maʻi i ka ʻano. E kaomi i ke kanaka e lawe i kahi kūlana kūikawā: e noho ana a e moe ana paha me kona mau wāwae i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kino.
Hoʻonui ka ʻeha me ka hoʻokaumaha ʻia ma nā wahi epigastric, ka hypochondrium kūpono. Ua pū ʻia me ka luaʻi ʻuhane, ʻaihue. ʻO kahi hōʻailona ʻano o ka dyspeptic syndrome ka mea ma hope o ka luaʻi ʻaʻole e maʻalahi i ka maʻalahi, e like me ka maʻi ʻona, nā mea make.
ʻO ka hoʻoulu kaua ʻana ma ke ʻano o ka pani ʻana o nā kumu o ka hoʻopiʻi i loko o ka hapalua o nā hihia ma hope o kaʻai kaumaha me ka nui o ka waiʻona.
Inā he pōhaku i loko o nā kumu o ka hoʻopiʻi a me kona neʻe ʻana, pilikia nui ka ʻawa, huʻi a i ʻole (constipation) constipation, pilikia ʻia ke kō ʻana. Hoʻokū pinepine ka maʻi mellitus maʻi, kahi i ʻike ʻia e ka ʻike glucose i loko o ke koko (ma luna o 6.5 mmol / l ma luna o ka ʻōpū ʻole).
Inā pono ka hoʻouka kaua e nānā i ke kahe o ke koko, hiki iā ia ke hāʻule me ke kala, ʻoiai ke aniani nā lehelehe a kekahi. Ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau hihia i ka hopena ʻole i ke kaua me ka ʻeha. Hiki ke nānā aku i ka cyanosis a i ʻole nā palani o ka ʻili o ka maka. Loaʻa nā pale liʻiliʻi i ka ʻili o ka ʻōpū.
ʻO ka pākeke ka mea kanu kai undigested. ʻIke ʻia nā huluhulu ma muli o ko lākou momona momona. ʻAʻole lawe ke kanaka i nā meina momona piha o ka meaʻai mai nā meaʻai i ʻai ʻia, e emi iki ana ke kaumaha.
Nā ala e hoʻomaha ai i kahi hoʻouka kaua ʻana
ʻO ke kōkua mua e hōʻoluʻolu i ka hōʻailona o ka ʻeha, pono ʻoe i kahi mea hōʻeha, antispasmodics. Pono ke kanaka ma ka home i ka mālama ʻana. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, me kona hemahema, ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻōpiopio, pono ka ala e pono ai no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana ma ka haukapila.
I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka huhū mai ka pancreatic duct, hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻouka ʻana, hakakā i ka maʻi a me ke kani ʻana, e like me ke kānāwai.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pancreatic a me kāna mālama ʻana- hemolele paukū (1-2 lā a i ʻole ia);
- ka hoʻolilo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāpae ana i ka hana o ka enzymatic o ke kūnaʻi kūwili (Contrical, Trasilol, Aprotinin);
- nā huakini i mea maʻi (Klaforan, Tsiprobay, Abaktal);
- immunomodulators (cycloferon).
Loaʻa ka lāʻau kinipola Ketorol i ka hōʻa paʻi papa a me nā ampoule no ka injection. I ka manawa like, kūpono ka analgesic a me nā anti-inflammatory e hoʻohana i ka mea i hana ia intramuscularly. Komo ia i ke kahe koko, e kahe ana i ka kaomi kūwili ʻana. ʻO nā contraindications no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā kamaliʻi, ka hapai, ka luhi i nā hōʻike alia. Hana ʻia ka inju i 1 ml a hiki i 6 mau lā i ka lā, akā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 mau lā.
Hoʻolohe Kōkua nā Diuretics e hōʻemi i ka puhi ʻana. He aha kekahi mea e hiki ai ke hōʻoluʻolu i ka exacerbation? Me ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatic gallstone, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā lāʻau kuʻuna. ʻO nā hua kanu i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka ʻili o ka lāʻau (Valerian officinalis pakiaka, nā lau pepmint, nā hua o ka ʻōpū kumulāʻau) kōkua i ka hōʻemi o ka spasm i ke kūwili ʻana.
I ka wā wikiwiki, pono ka mea maʻi me ka maʻi diabetes i ka pae o ka glycemia me ke kōkua o kahi lako (glucometer)
Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻōnaehana multicomponent kūlohelohe ʻia e: calamus marsh root, dioecious leaf nettle, laxative buckthorn bark, yarrow shoots. 1 tbsp. la l Hoʻopiha ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili me 200 ml o ka wai kuke. Hoʻomaʻa ʻia ka hopena me ka 20-30 mau minuke. Ua inu anuanu i ka 1/3 o ke aniani i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.
He aha inā ʻaʻole ka pau ka ʻala a me ka spasm i loko o ka pancreas? Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi kekā hau (kahi pulu pani wela me ka wai anuanu) i kau ʻia ma luna o ka ʻōpū o luna. Inā hemo ka paʻakikī, a laila hiki i ke kanaka ke inu i ka wai i ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka maʻi i mālama ai i ka kaila o ka wai-paʻakai ma ka pae kūpono.
Kuhi i loko o ka manawa koʻikoʻi a ma hope iho o ia
Ke lawe nei i kahi hōʻailona hōʻeha no nā lā 2-3, hoʻohana ʻia kahi meaʻai kūikawā. Ke hoʻāʻo nei ka mea hoʻomanawanui no nā ʻokiʻoki mai ka ʻaina inedible (palaoa palaoa) me kaʻaila. Ma hope o kahi hoʻouka (ma ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hoʻopiʻi hou), e hoʻonui ka meaʻai.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka meaʻai.
- ka paʻakai mucous decoction o oatmeal a i ʻole ka laiki;
- mashed potato (me ka hoʻohui ʻole o ka waiū a i ʻole ka pata);
- hua maka;
- curd souffle;
- ʻōwulu wela.
He mea nui ia no ka wela ʻole a me ke anu paha. ʻO nā mea kanu a me nā hua ʻai i loaʻa ʻole i ka mālama wela ke kālai ʻia i ka wā e hoʻonui ai lākou i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka wai kūpaʻa.
I mea e hoʻoleʻa ʻole i ke kino o nā huaora, i ka wā o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka pancreatitis maʻa, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ko lākou injections (nā pūʻulu B, ascorbic acid, PP). Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hoʻouka ʻana, hiki i kahi mea ke inu i ka wai mineral, a ma hope o kahi manawa e ʻae ʻia nā kīʻaha.
He manaʻo ko nā loea he ʻekolu mau pōloli "pōloli, ke anuanu a me kahi kūlohelohe" hiki ke hoʻopau pono i kahi hoʻouka ʻana o ka pancreas. He mea nui ia e ʻike no kahi hihia ulia i ka nui āu e pōloli ai a me ka meaʻai e hoʻomaka ai i ka hānai, ma kahi o ke kino e hoʻopili ai i kahi kalaka, a pehea ka lāʻau ʻo Ketorol.
