Hoʻohui pū ʻia ʻo Amoxiclav 312 mg i ka 250 mg o ka semisynthetic amoxicillin a me 62 mg o kahi beta-lactamase inhibitor. ʻO ka hoʻohui i ka waikia clavulanic i ka amoxicillin e ʻae i ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā kiko o ka hana antibacterial. Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mea antimicrobial i mua o nā maʻi lēpaʻa, i hele pū ʻia me nā hana maʻi. Kōkua ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopau i ka microflora bacterial a me nā huahana metabolic.
ATX
J01CR02.
Hoʻohui pū ʻia ʻo Amoxiclav 312 mg i ka 250 mg o ka semisynthetic amoxicillin a me 62 mg o kahi beta-lactamase inhibitor.
E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala a me ka ʻano
ʻO ke ʻano o ka pauku ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻano keʻokeʻo kahi i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ke oki. ʻO ka hui pūʻana me 250 mg o ka amoxicillin trihydrate (a i ʻole 500 mg) a me 62 mg o ka clavulanic acid i ke ʻano o ka paʻakai pākahi (125 mg) e hoʻohana ʻia me ka mea hoʻomehana ikaika. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka palatability a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka bioavailability, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā mea ikaika me kēia mau mea:
- colloidal dehydrated silica;
- Kai Kahiki Ulu
- benzoate, carboxycellulose a me ka sodium saccharin;
- mikulamulamina selulose;
- xanthan gum;
- mannitol.
Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi ʻāpana antimicrobial i mua o nā maʻi lēpa.
Aia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kīʻaha kīʻaha. Ke hoʻoiho nei i ka pauna me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, loaʻa ke kīkī pau ʻole, ʻo ia ka hui homogeneous me kahi ʻāpana keʻokeʻo a iʻa paha.
Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau
Hoʻokomo ka antibiotic i ka bactericidal, ka mea make i nā wahi pathogen o nā microorganisms. Kūkulu ʻia ka hana o ka hana i ka waiwai antimicrobial o amoxicillin, kahi pūhui semi-synthetic mai ka hui penicillin. Hoʻopili ke kāpena Beta-lactam i ka hana o ka enzymatic o nā mea i kuleana no ka synthesis o peptidoglycan. Pono kēia ʻano kūpono no ka hoʻokaʻawale kino ʻana a hoʻoikaika i nā membrane o ka pathogen infectious. I ka wā i luku ʻia ai, neʻe ka ʻula ʻē aʻe i waho, a make ka cell bacteria i lalo o ke koena o ka osmotic pressure.
I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole kūpono ka amoxicillin e kū'ē i nā uaua o nā microorganism e hua ana i nā beta-lactamases. Hoʻopau nā Enzyme i ka antibiotic semi-synthetic, no laila ua hoʻohui ʻia ka paʻakai pākuʻi clavulanic i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai iā ia. Hoʻopili ia i ka hana o nā beta-lactamases, aʻo ka amoxicillin e hoʻolilo i ka make o nā huakini. Mahalo i kēia hui pū ʻana, ʻo ka antibacterial agent i loaʻa i ka pālahalaha ākea o ka hana.
Lapaʻau lāʻau
Ke hoʻohana ʻia nei ka hoʻōla ʻana ma ka waha, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā ʻāpana ikaika ʻelua ma lalo o ka hana o ka esterases i loko o ka ʻāpana a hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka paia o ka ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. Ke komo lākou i ka kahe, hiki i ka semisynthetic penicillin a me beta-lactam a hiki i nā waiwai serum nui i loko o hoʻokahi hola. Hoʻopili ʻole nā mea ʻelua i ka protein plasma. Me ka albumin, ʻo nā mea hana paʻakikī ka 18-20% wale nō o nā mea ikaika.
Ke komo lākou i ka kahe, hiki i ka semisynthetic penicillin a me beta-lactam a hiki i nā waiwai serum nui i loko o hoʻokahi hola.
Hanaʻo Amoxicillin i ka biotransformation ma ka hepatocytes i kahi haʻahaʻa loa i ka wa o ka clavulanic acid. Hoʻopili ʻia nā mea ikaika ma ka pūpū ma o ka kānana glomerular i kāna ʻano kumu. Ke waiho nei i kahi nui o ka clavulanate i ke kino i ke ʻano o nā huahana metabolic me nā feces. ʻO ka hapalua ola he 60-90 mau minuke.
Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana
Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi maʻi bakteria ma o ka ulu ʻana ʻole o ka ulu ʻana o nā microorganisms pathogenic:
- maʻi ʻana o ka ʻōpū hanu o luna a me nā mea ʻāpono ENT: pio o ke pharyngeal, nā mumū o nā sinus paranasal a me nā paranasal sinuses, otitis media, tonsillitis, sinusitis;
- nā maʻi paʻa o ka pūpū a me ka bronchi (pneumonia, bronchitis);
- ka hana ʻana i nā ʻeha hāmama, hoʻopōʻino i nā iwi iwi (osteomyelitis), maʻi o nā kino palupalu;
- nā maʻi a maʻi (alveolitis);
- hana hōʻino i ka biliary tract a me ka pōpilikia;
- Nā maʻi maʻi gynecological a me nā mea make (gonorrhea a me ka chlamydia).
Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana e pale i nā hoʻopiʻi postoperative, ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi, a no ka mālama ʻana i ka huehue hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ka ulu ʻana o ka staphylococcus.
Nā Hoʻohui
Lā ʻia kahi papa antibiotika no nā poʻe me ka hoʻomehana ʻole ʻana o ka cephalosporins, beta-lactams a me ka hui penicillin. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau i nā poʻe me ka jaundice cholestatic a me nā maʻi o nā ate e hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ka lawe ʻo amoxicillin a i clavulanate. Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi leema lymphocytic a i ʻole mononucleosis o kahi ʻano infectious.
Me ka mālama pono
Pono ia e kiaʻi i ke kūlana i mua o ka palaualelo o ka palaualelo a ʻeha ʻole paha o ka hana. Inā he pili ʻaʻa me nā kīpē o ke koko, pono ia e hoʻokau i ka hoʻokolokolo e hoʻoholo i ke kumu o ke koko. Inā pili ka hopena pili i ka enterocolitis pseudomembranous, pono e hoʻihoʻi koke i ka lāʻau antimicrobial.
Pehea e lawe ai iā Amoxiclav 312
No ka hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻomaha ʻana, pono ia e hoʻopau i ka pauka i loko o ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia i ka mahana o ka lumi. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻōlelo maʻamau a i ʻole ke kī ʻia ʻana o ka ʻai. ʻAʻole pono nā lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o 2 hebedoma, no ka mea he pilikia ka hiki ke hoʻomohalaʻana i ka mea e hiki ai i ka microflora insensitive iā Amoxiclav.
Pono e nānā pono i ke kūlana ma mua o ka hāʻuleʻole o ka ate.
No nā pākeke
No nā poʻe maʻi maʻi, ʻo ka helu ʻai o kēlā me kēia lā he 5 ml a 312 mg o ka lāʻau, aia ka 250 mg o semisynthetic amoxicillin a me 62 mg o ka clavulanic acid. Hāʻawi ʻia kēlā me kēia pākuhi me kahi wai hoʻoneʻe 5 ml a i ʻole pipette. Lawe ʻia ka lāʻau i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā.
ʻO Dosage Amoxiclav 312 no nā keiki
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā keiki hou a hiki i nā lā 90 ke helu i ka pākēneka e hilinaʻi ma ka paona o ke kino: 30 mg no 1 kg o ka paona kino o kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka oki ʻia me kahi hola o 12 mau manawa 2 i ka lā. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā pēpē e lawe e lawe i 20 a 40 mg paha ka nui o ka paona o ke kino. I kēia hihia, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka lā ma waena o nā inikua i nā hola 8.
No kahi keiki ke kau nei ma lalo o 40 kg, ʻo ka nui o ka lā i hōʻea ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā he 2.4 mg o ka amoxicillin a me 0.6 g o clavulanate. Hoʻololi ʻia ka paʻamau maʻamau mai ka 20 + 5 mg / kg momona kino (amoxicillin + clavulanic acid) i 60 + 15 mg no 1 kg o ka paona o ke kino. Manaʻo ʻia nā keiki ma mua o 40 kg e kuhikuhi i ka pākaukau maʻamau no nā pākeke.
Lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi
ʻAʻole pono nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi e hoʻohuli hou i nā loli i ka regimen dosage i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻia. ʻO kēia no ka nele o kahi hopena o ka antibiotika ma ka hana ʻana o nā beta beta pancreatic, a me ka nui o ka insulin a me ka glucose i loko o ke koko koko.
ʻAʻole pono nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi e hoʻohuli hou i nā loli i ka regimen dosage i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻia.
Nā hopena hopena
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma muli o ka regimen dosing regimen a i ʻole ka hele ʻana o ka hypersensitivity i nā mea hoʻohuihui Amoxiclav. ʻO nā hopena maʻamau e hiki i ka hopena hiki ke loaʻa i ka superinfection a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi. I nā hihia kūʻokoʻa'ē aʻe, aia ka loaʻaʻana o ka uluʻana i ka alopecia, e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka mea e nānā ai nā mea e mālama ai ka mālama ʻana o ka lauoho a me nā rula hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke poʻo.
ʻŌpala Gastrointestinal
Hōʻike nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole i ka pale ʻana i ka huki a nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau hōʻailona:
- ʻeha ʻāpana intraperitoneal;
- nā hana ʻino ma ka ate;
- hoʻonui i ka hana enzymatic o AST a me ALT - hepatic aminotransferases;
- huehū o ka hana noke;
- nā colitis e pili ana i ka maʻi;
- paakiki, he nausea, ka maʻi;
- hoʻemi i ka momona.
I nā hihia he ʻokoʻa, aia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka jaundice cholestatic ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka bilirubin.
Hematopoietic mau hui
Me ka hanaʻino i ka hematopoiesis pumehana o ka iwi, hiki i nā loli ke kuhikuhi i ka lymph a me nā helu helu o nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia o ke koko:
- hōʻemi i ka helu o nā platelets, nā pānaʻi koko ʻulaʻula, nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo a me nā neutrophils;
- eosinophilia;
- pancytopenia;
- agranulocytosis hōʻano.
ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā papa koko ʻulaʻula hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka anemia hemolytic.
ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā papa koko ʻulaʻula hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka anemia hemolytic.
Pūnaehana pīhoihoi waena
Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻaoʻao o ka pūnao me ka ʻike o:
- ʻʻAla
- nā wahī pilipila;
- hoʻonui i nā hana hoʻokolohua neuromuscular;
- nā manaʻo hopohopo, nā hopohopo, ke kaumaha;
- ua emi ka maikaʻi o ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka ʻomaʻomaʻi paha;
- lie kanikela.
ʻO ka poʻe maʻi me ka hana renal impaired he koʻikoʻi nui loa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau i nā poki he nui.
Mai ka pūnaehana urinary
Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā maʻi ma ka urinary ma ke ʻano o ka crystalluria a me ka interstitial nephritis.
Allergies
I ka poʻe maʻi i hoʻomaka mua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hopena kūlohelohe, ka hoʻomohala ʻana o:
- urticaria;
- erythema, me ka maʻi o Stevens-Johnson a i ʻole ʻoni Lyell;
- pehu ana pane;
- ka ʻōpū o ka larynx, pharynx, laulima;
- angioedema o ka ʻāpana;
- pustulosis;
- ka ʻeha a me nā rashes.
Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī
Me ka hoʻonui o ka serum konsentrasi o ka amoxicillin i ka wā e hele aku nei i ka urine i kahi loiloi ākea, pono e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana i ka hiki ke loaʻa mai o kahi hopena kūponoʻole i ke kaʻe o ka glucose i ka pā. I kēia hihia, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi loiloi enzymatic i kahi ʻano diagnostic pololei.
I mea e pale ai i ka maʻi ʻili o nā kino a me nā ʻōpala palupalu i mua o nā kau o ka huehue, pono ia e hoʻohana pono i nā huahana palekana.
Hoʻolaha ka waipuna
I ka wā mālama o ka antibacterial, mai inu i ka waiʻona. Hiki i ka Ethanol ke hōʻemi i ka hopena antimicrobial o Amoxiclav, i hopena maikaʻi i nā poupili o nā ate.
Hoʻopilikia i ka hiki ke mālama i nā mīkini
ʻAʻole pili ka lāʻau antibacterial i ka hiki ke kūlohelohe, nā hana cognitive a me ka wikiwiki o ka hopena kino. No laila, i ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻohe pono e hōʻemi i ka manawa o ka hana me nā mīkini hoʻokūkū a hoʻokele paha i kahi kaʻa. Ke kū ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole mai ka pūnao, pono e mālama ʻia nā ʻōkuhi palekana.
I ka wā hāpai, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea he nui ka hopena o nā abnormalities intrauterine i ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka embryo.
Hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation
I ka wā hāpai, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea he nui ka hopena o nā abnormalities intrauterine i ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka embryo. ʻAe ʻia ka male ʻana ma ke kaʻe ʻana o nā maʻi hakina a me nā photosensitivity i ke keiki. Ma ke alo o candidiasis a i ʻole nā hopena hypersensitivity, pono e hoʻololi i ke keiki i ka mea hoʻomohala lāʻau.
Ke keu
I ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua preclinical a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana, ʻaʻohe mau hihia o ka hopena me ka hopena a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ka mea e hoʻoweliweli aku i ke ola o ka mea maʻi. Ke hoʻomāinoino ʻia nā maʻi maʻa, he hopena kēia mau hōʻailona:
- kūwili ʻana;
- nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū;
- hoʻomoe;
- ʻʻAla
- nā wahī pilipila;
- lilo ka ike o ke ea;
- utuka
Ke ʻike nei kahi kiʻi o kahi overdose, pono ke hoʻomaha a me ka mālama ʻana i ka hōʻailona maʻi.
Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
Ke hoʻohana nei ʻo Amoxiclav me aminoglycosides, kahi laxative, Probenecid a me nā antacids, e emi iho ana ke emi ʻana o ka maʻi o ka maʻi antibiotika, aʻo ka vitamina C ka wikiwiki i ka hoʻopili ʻana.
ʻO ka hopena me nā anti-inflammatory non-steroidal, ʻo Allopurinol ka lāʻau i ke kāohi i ka hoʻōla tubular i loko o nā maʻi. ʻO ka hopena, ua emi ka piʻi o ka antibiotic, ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ka plasma o ka penicillin semisynthetic. Hoʻopili hou ʻo Allopurinol i ka hopena o ka exanthema.
I ka hui pū me ka rifampicin, nāwaliwali o ka hopena therapeutic i ʻike ʻia.
Hōʻike ka lāʻau antimicrobial i ka hikiʻole me ka disulfiram. ʻAʻole hāpai ʻia e lawe i ka lāʻau me ka methotrexate, no ka mea hoʻonui ka amoxicillin i ka hoʻopā o ka hopena.
I nā hihia lohi, hiki i ka piʻi ʻana o ka manawa prothrombin ka manawa, no ka mea he mea pono e nānā i nā hana o nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā anticoagulants waha.
I ka hui pū me Rifampicin, nā nāwaliwali o ka hopena therapeutic i nānā ʻia, e like me ka hui pū ʻana me nā lāʻau antimicrobial me kahi hopena bacteriostatic a i ʻole me sulfonamides.
Nā Kūmike a Amoxiclav 312
ʻO Amoxiclav me kahi hopena haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke hoʻololi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki mai ana:
- Augmentin;
- Panklav;
- Amoxiclav Quicktab;
- Flemoklav Solyutab.
Waihue huaʻōlelo waiho nā huaʻōlelo
Hoʻokuʻu ikaika ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai me ke kī ʻole
Inā hoʻohana pono ʻole, hiki i ka lāʻau hoʻonaninua ke hana i ka pale ʻana o ka microflora bacterial, ʻo ia ka mea e alakaʻi pinepine ai i ka dysbiosis a me ka wai momona o K. No laila, kūʻai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi laʻana.
Kūʻai
ʻO ka kumukūʻai o ke kāʻei i ke kau ma kahi o 150-200 mau rubles.
Ke waiho nei ke ao Amoxiclav 312
Pono e mālama i ka paura no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ke kakā ma kahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka ulu ʻana o ka lā ma kahi wela o + 8 ... + 30 ° C. ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi hoʻopau ʻia e mālama ʻia i loko o ka friji i + 2 ... + 8 ° C.
ʻO ka lā kau
3 mau makahiki
Amoxiclav 312 Hōʻike
Mahalo i nā ʻōlelo maikaʻi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea maʻi, ua hiki i ka antibiotika ke loaʻa i kahi holopū ma ka mākeke pharmacological.
Kauka
Roma Bariev, kahu kaukili, Irkutsk
Hoʻonohonoho pinepine wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hana niho no ka hana ʻana i nā alveoli, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka niho, a me ka hoʻokomo implant. Ke nānā nei au i nā hopena kūpono wale nō.
Ivan Semendyaev, urologist, St.
Kēia mea hoʻonā anti antibacterial aʻu e hoʻohana ai ma ka mālama ʻana i ka pyelonephritis maʻi maʻi, cystitis infectious. ʻAʻole maopopo i nā hopena kūpono i loko o ka hana. Hana paʻa me ka prostatitis kūlohelohe. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia ka hopena therapeutic.
ʻO nā maʻi maʻi
Vyacheslav Nikonov, 42 makahiki, Vladivostok
ʻO ka lāʻau maikaʻi. ʻO ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻomaka wau e loaʻa i kahi pōmole koʻikoʻi, piʻi nui ka mahana. Ua hōʻike ke kauka i ka tracheitis a kuhikuhi iā Amoxiclav. Ua kōkua pau ka hanalo nei i ke oki ʻana i ka maʻi. Nui au i ka ʻoni o nā cherries a me ka momona. ʻAʻole e like me nā papa, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana no ka pēpē. ʻAʻohe pilikia pilikia o ka ʻōpū. Ua inu koke ʻo ia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
ʻO Galina Alexandrova, 34 makahiki, Arkhangelsk
Manaʻo wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau he lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika, ʻoiai ua kōkua ia e kāpae i ka sinusitis paʻakikī i ka hoʻoilo. Ua hele pū ʻia ka maʻi me nā ʻehaʻeha nui a me ke kuni. No ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā pilikia o ka wahī, ua kauoha ʻia nā huaora a me nā probiotics.
