Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Trental 100?

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Kōkua Trental 100 mg kōkua i ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i ke koko a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o nā kīʻaha koko. He hopena maikaʻi kēia i nā ʻano like ʻole a hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole wale nō he angioprotector, akā ua komo pū ʻia i loko o ka laʻina paʻakikī e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka trophism kūwili, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūlohelohe, a hoʻonui i ka hana o nā ʻano nerve. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka mea hana i ka mālama ʻana i kahi mau maʻi, hoʻohemo i kekahi mau kūlana abnormal a no nā kumu pale.

Inoa Kūʻai ʻole honua

Trental ka inoa kālepa kālepa o ka lāʻau. ʻO kāna INN e like me nā kānāwai o Pentoxifylline.

Hana ʻia ka trental i loko o ke ʻano o nā huahana papa a me ka hoʻokaʻawale wai ʻana no ka hoʻohana infusion.

ATX

Kālai lāʻau lapaʻau o nā vasodilator me ka ATX code AC04A D03.

E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala a me ka ʻano

Hana ʻia ka trental i loko o ke ʻano o nā huahana papa a me ka hoʻokaʻawale wai ʻana no ka hoʻohana infusion.

Nā Palaki

ʻO nā papa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo he ʻano pihi polū. Hoʻopuni ko lākou ʻaoʻao i kahi pale i komo i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka ʻai o ka lāʻau a hōʻemi i nā hopena maikaʻiʻole o Trental ma ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e ka māhele nui o ka pentoxifylline. I kēlā me kēia papa pākuʻi ʻia i loko o ka nui o 100 mg. Loaʻa kahi hoʻolaha hoʻākaha kala lōʻihi kahi i loaʻa ai kahi ʻike o ka pūhui paʻaki ma ka 400 mg. Hōʻike ʻia ka mea hoʻohui hou:

  • ʻōpala palaoa;
  • keleʻana i ka talcum;
  • anhydrous ʻano hana o ka pākuʻi silica colloidal;
  • magnesium stearate;
  • lactose manuahi.

Hoʻopili ʻia nā papa i 10 pcs. i loko.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka uhi kiʻiʻoniʻoni e methacrylate, polyethylene glycol, sodium hydroxide, talc, additive E 171 (titanium dioxide).

Hoʻopili ʻia nā papa i 10 pcs. i loko. ʻO ka pahu waho waho kahi pepaʻai, aia i ka 6 blisters a me kahi lau ʻānō.

Hoʻopau

ʻO ka wai wai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hopena ʻoniʻoni, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i loko o nā kīʻaha wai 5 ml, i kiʻi ʻia i loko o nā paena o 5 pcs. ʻO ka mea hana ma ʻaneʻi pū kekahi pentoxifylline. ʻO kona kaonaʻana he 2% (20 mg i ka 1 ml o ka lāʻau lapaʻau). ʻO kahi mea kōkua ua hoʻonā a i ka hopena o ka sodium klorida.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke ʻāpana o ka dropper, akā hiki ke hoʻohana pū no ia i nā intravenous injections. Ua ʻae ʻia ke koho ʻo Trental intramuscularly.

Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau

He nui nā hopena Trental:

  • anti-aggregation:
  • hoʻomahuʻuu;
  • adenosinergic;
  • angioprotective;
  • microcirc corrective.

Loaʻa ka trental i ka hopena therapeutic vasodilating.

ʻO nā mea āpau a pau ma muli o ka hana o ka pentoxifylline, he hopena ʻeha ia i ka phosphodiesterase (PDE), ka mea e alakaʻi ai i ka hōʻiliʻili cAMP i nā poka koko a me nā paia vascular. Ma ke kumu, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā kīʻaha, ke emi nei ka pale ʻana o ke kaila o ke ʻano maʻi o peripheral, ke piʻi ka minuke a me ka pīhoihoi nui o ke koko ke mālama nei i ka piʻi o ka naʻau. Ke hoʻonui nui nei nā kukuna o ka ATP. Loaʻa kēia i ka hopena maikaʻi ma ka hana o ka lolo a me ka hoʻokō bioelectric o ke kaila pili o ka hanana.

Hoʻonui hou ʻo pentoxifylline i ka mālamalama o nā ʻāpana koko a me ke kahe koko. Hoʻemi ia i ka hoʻoneʻeʻana o nā fibrinogen, hōʻemi i ka hana leukocyte a me ka ulu ʻana o ka pāhi platelet. Ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻana o nā moku pulmonary a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka leo o nā ʻōpū o ka hanu, ke hoʻololi ʻana o ke kinoea ma ka pae o nā pūnaehana, nā umauma a me nā hanu holoʻokoʻa.

Lapaʻau lāʻau

1 hola ma hope o ka lawelawe waha ʻana o ka lāʻau, aneane pau i loko o ke plasma. Ma hope o ka kānana mua ma ka ate, ʻo ka bioavailability o ka pentoxifylline a me nā kumu 19%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā huahana decompposile, kaila metabolite I, e hōʻike pū ana i ka hana pharmacological nui i loaʻa i ka pūhui hoʻomaka. Ma kēia mau mea, manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia nā kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka waiwai i hōʻike ʻia.

I ke kino, pentoxifylline i hoʻohālikelike maoli ʻia. No 4 mau hola, aneane ke kikoo holoʻokoʻa (lawe ʻia a hiki i 96%) kahi i paʻi ʻia e nā keiki. Me ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi renal nui, piʻi kēia manawa, a me ka pōʻino o ka papa, ʻike ʻia kahi bioavailability kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau.

1 hola ma hope o ka lawelawe waha ʻana o ka lāʻau, aneane pau i loko o ke plasma.

Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻohana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka trophism kikoʻi a hoʻihoʻi i ka microcirculation me kēlā mau ala:

  • ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka atherosclerosis o nā moku o nā wāwae, claudication intermittent;
  • hoʻōkiola ngiopathy;
  • ka haʻalele ʻana o ke kahe koko o peripheral ma muli o ke kūwaho;
  • huhū
  • nā hui lahilahiwa, palesthesia;
  • ka hopena o ka aʻalolo ma muli o kahi palaualelo o ka microcirculatory (frostbite, gangrene, trophic ulceration, varicose veins);
  • nā maʻi kūlohelohe ma muli o ka osteochondrosis;
  • nā mea maʻi hemodynamic i ka retina a me ka choroid;
  • nā maʻi ʻeha e pili ana i nā hanana obstructive (asthma, emphysema, nā ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka bronchitis);
  • ischemia, kūlana post-infarction;
  • otosclerosis, hoʻolohe pio ma muli o nā maʻi vascular;
  • impaired micebirculation cerebral a me nā hopena ona (dizziness, migraines, intellectual and mnemonic deviations);
  • hoʻonāukiuki ʻia i nā hana kolohe i ke ʻano.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻōpio i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka trophism kūwili a hoʻihoʻi i ka microcirculation i nā ala e like me ka lawe ʻana i ka atherosclerosis o nā kīʻaha o nā wāwae, ka claudication intermittent.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻohana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka trophism o ka kiko a hoʻihoʻi i ka microcirculation i nā ala e like me ka angiopathy maʻi maʻi.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻohana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka trophism a hoʻihoʻi a hoʻihoʻi i ka microcirculation i nā ala e like me ischemia.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻōpio i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka trophism kūloko a hoʻihoʻi i ka microcirculation i nā ala e like me ke kaʻe luhi ʻana ma muli o ka osteochondrosis.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻohana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka trophism kūwili a hoʻihoʻi i ka microcirculation i nā ala e like me ka lohe ʻana i ka maʻi ma muli o nā mea vascular.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pale i ka hiki ʻana mai o ka ulia cerebrovascular ma ke alo o ka neuroinfection viral.

Nā Hoʻohui

He nui nā maʻi contental:

  1. Hōʻike kiʻekiʻe i ka pentoxifylline a i ʻole nā ​​mea xanthine derivatives.
  2. Ke hoʻomanawanui nei i nā mea kōkua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
  3. ʻO ka hele mai o ke kahe a i ʻole nā ​​mea kuʻi iā ia, hemorrhagic diathesis, hemorrhage i loko o ka lolo a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻi o ke ʻano loiloi ʻike.
  4. ʻO ka ulceration Gastrointestinal.
  5. Porphyria.
  6. Hoʻāʻeha ka puʻuwai ma ke kahua kūpono.
  7. ʻO ka wā hāpai.
  8. Haumakua.
  9. He 18 makahiki.

ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā keiki ma lalo o nā makahiki he nui loa.

Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole e hoʻolako ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka infusion ma ke alo o ka arrhythmia, hypotension arterial koʻikoʻi, atherosclerosis o nā kīʻaha o ka puʻuwai a me nā ʻōpio (koe wale nō no ke ʻano mua).

Me ka mālama pono

ʻO nā mea maʻi me nā maʻi kahiki a me nā maʻi hepatic a me nā mea maʻi e hoʻōla mai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i pono ai ke nānā kūikawā. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ke ʻano hana ma ka mālama ʻana i ka hiki ʻole o ka puʻuwai naʻau a no ka hoʻohana ʻana me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pehea e lawe ai iā Trental 100?

ʻO ka regimen o ka lāʻau a me kāna make ka mea e hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kauka. ʻAʻole pono e kāpili ʻia nā papa. Ua hoʻopau ʻia ma hope o ka ʻai, holoi ʻia me ka nui o ka wai i koi ʻia. Pono e hoʻemi i ka papaʻuʻuku i ka liʻiliʻi ma loko o nā maʻi renal a maʻi maʻi maʻi hepatic paha. Me ka hoʻemi ʻana o ke kahe o ke koko, i nā hihia paʻakikī o ka stenosis cerebral a me ischemia, pono e hoʻomaka ʻia ka mālama ʻana me kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, e hoʻonui ana i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i lawe ʻia.

Lawe i nā paila ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, e inu ana i ka nui o ka wai.

Me ke kala ʻana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā infusion i hoʻohana ʻia.

  • 0.9% paʻakai sodium klorida;
  • glucose 5%;
  • pane kūwili ʻana.

Hiki ke lawelawe pū ʻana i ka lawelawe me nā mea ʻē aʻe inā he mālamalama ka hopena. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka ʻike ʻana o ka pentoxifylline i ka lulu ʻana i nā kuhikuhi ʻana e kēlā me kēia.

Hiki i ka infusion infusion ke lilo i jet a he drip paha. I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, pono e moe ka mea maʻi. Pono ka hoʻokele lohi: ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻina hana no 5 mau minuke, pono e mālama pono i ka wai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi pae ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 100 mg i ka 1 hola. I loko o nā pōhā koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka 24 hola ka lōʻihi o ka infusion. Kuhi ka helu ʻana o ka hoʻomoe i kēia hihia ma muli o ke kaumaha o ke kino o ka mea maʻi i loko o kēlā me kēia lā o ka lā lapaʻau.

Me nā hana pilikino o nā aʻala a me nā palaka paha, e hoʻolilo ʻia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi hopena infusion. Inā makemake ka mea maʻi i ka hypotension, hoʻomaka ka mālama ʻana i nā dosis haʻahaʻa, e hoʻonui ana iā lākou me ka liʻiliʻi, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻano.

Me ka hanaʻole o ka hana o ke akepaʻa, e hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi hopena infusion.

Hiki i ke trental ke kuhikuhi i ka intramuscularly, pono kēia ʻano kumu i ka hoʻomaka ʻana. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka hoʻokele waha a me ka makua no ka Trental e ʻae ʻia i ka helu nui o ka pentoxifylline. No ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama mālama ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia kahi papa papa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi

I ka hui pū ʻana me Trental, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hana o Insulin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau antidiabetic. No laila, ma mua o ka maʻi mellitus o ka maʻi mellitus, pono e lawelawe ʻia nā nui o ka pentoxifylline me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻaina hypoglycemic ma lalo o ke ʻano o ka mālama nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka kūlana o ka mea maʻi.

He aha ka pae koko koko i waena o nā kāne? Heluhelu hou i ka ʻatikala.

He aha nā hōʻikeʻike o ka maʻi maʻi i ka wahine?

Loaʻa maikaʻi pākīlio no ka maʻi type o ka lā 2 heluhelu hou aʻe i loko o ka ʻatikala.

Ehia lā?

Hoʻoholo ʻia ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana e ke kauka ma muli o ke kiʻi holoʻokoʻa, nā ʻano pilikino a me nā ʻano dynamics i nānā ʻia. Hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻāpana rheological o ke koko. Hiki ke kau ʻia ka hopena therapeutic mai 10-14 mau lā a i kekahi mau mahina.

Hoʻoholo ʻia ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana e ke kauka ma muli o ke kiʻi holoʻokoʻa, nā ʻano pilikino a me nā ʻano dynamics i nānā ʻia.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka Trental 100

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka nui o nā hihia he hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi. Akā hiki paha ke ʻano ʻino i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā ʻōnaehana.

ʻŌpala Gastrointestinal

Hoʻemi i ka makemake, hoʻonui nui i ka wai a i ʻole nā ​​membous mucous lamina, luaʻi mai, ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻōpū piha ʻana o ka ʻōpū, hoʻowalewale ʻia.

Loaʻa paha kahi hopena o ka gastrointestinal tract.

Hematopoietic mau hui

ʻO nā hoʻololi nui i loko o ke kahe o ke koko, i hoʻemi ʻia i ka manaʻo o fibrinogen.

Pūnaehana pīhoihoi waena

ʻO ka ʻālana, ka migraine, nā mea hōʻike pilikino, ka waʻa kaulike pōkole o ka nānāʻana, ke kaumaha, kaʻaiʻana.

Mai ka pūnaehana urinary

Ka mālamalama.

Mai ka papa huhū

Pahu ka ihu, bronchospasm.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka papa huhū - ka huhū o ka ihu.

Ma ka ʻāpana o ka ʻili

Hoʻopau, hoʻonā, hyperemia, hoʻonui i ka palupalu o nā kui.

Mai ka pūnaehana genitourinary

ʻŪkaʻi.

Mai ka pūnaehana cardiovascular

ʻO ka ʻeha ma ka puʻuwai, tachycardia, hōʻemi i ka ikaika, arrhythmia, angina pectoris, kahe koko mai i nā membula a me nā kīʻaha koko o ka ʻili.

Mai ka pūnaehana cardiovascular, nā mea maʻamau o nā mea e ʻike ana i ka arrhythmia a me ka tachycardia ʻaʻole he mea maʻamau.

Mai ka pā kūlohelohe

ʻO ka hoʻomohalaʻana o ka angioedema, kahi pīhoihoi anaphylactic.

Ma ka ʻāpana o ka ate a me ka pāpaʻi biliary

ʻO ka uluʻana o ka cholecystitis, kahi intrahepatic o ke cholestasis.

Allergies

ʻO nā hopena e like me urticaria, pōkole o ka hanu, ka pupuhi, anaphylaxis.

I kekahi mau hihia, ulu kahi hopena maʻi maʻi e like me ka urticaria.

Hoʻopilikia i ka hiki ke mālama i nā mīkini

ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia ka mana o Trental i ka ʻike. Akā, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa e mālama no ka hiki ʻana o ka dizziness.

Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī

ʻOiai e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e kaohi i ke koko. I ka manawa o ka wā kūpono, pono ke alakaʻi i ka pā hematocrit a me ka hemoglobin index. Inā he hemorrhage retinal i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, hoʻohana koke ʻia ka hoʻohana o Trental. Hiki i nā mea hōʻemi ke loaʻa i kahi emi ʻana o ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation

I ka wā hānau o ke keiki, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Trental. No ka lōʻihi o ka hopena, pono e haʻalele ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka umauma.

I ka wā hānau o ke keiki, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Trental.

Kuhi ʻana iā Trental i nā keiki 100

ʻAʻohe mea i hōʻoia ʻia o ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kino o nā keiki, no laila, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia e kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mea maʻi ma lalo o ka makahiki 18.

Hoʻohana i ka wā kahiko

Ma muli o ka nāwaliwali o ka nui o nā aʻi a me nā mea hoʻonā, pono e kuhikuhi ʻia nā mea maʻi ma nā hōʻemi o nā hōʻemi a me ka mālama ʻana i ko lākou kūlana.

Ke noi no ka hana renal haukapole

Ka alakaʻi Renal i kahi hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka excretion o pentoxifylline, hiki i ka cumulation. Pono e hōʻemi ʻia ka ʻona Trental.

ʻO ka hala ʻole Renal e alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka manawa o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pentoxifylline, hiki i ka cumulation, pono e hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka Trental.

Hoʻohana no ka hana lawelawe lēwa

Hoʻopilikia ka hōʻeha i nā hana ʻoliʻoli i ka bioavailability o ka lāʻau. I kēia hihia, ua manaʻo ʻia e hōʻemi i ka ʻona ma ka 30-50%.

Ke kāwele o nā Trental 100

Nā hōʻailona no ka nui o nā hewa:

  • nāwaliwali
  • utuka
  • ohua;
  • mai nāwaliwali
  • mokaela;
  • arrhythmia;
  • hoʻonui i ka puʻuwai;
  • kahe ana i ke koko;
  • nā kuʻuna o nā hopena kūlike;
  • nahoa
  • kahe ana ma ka kahawai.

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka hala ʻana o ka dosage nāwaliwali.

E holoi i ka ʻōpū a ʻimi i ka nānā ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe

Pono e nānā i ka hoʻokō o ka Trental me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. I kekahi mau manawa, loaʻa ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka hana a kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana o ka hopena i makemake ʻole ʻia. Nā Pāʻoihana Kūʻai:

  1. Me nā lāʻau antihypertensive (nitrates, ACE inhibitors, etc.) - ka hopena o ka hypotension.
  2. Me nā anticoagulants a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau - ka hopena o ke kahe.
  3. Me Theophylline, he piʻi i loko o kona neʻe ʻana.
  4. Me ka cimetidine a me ciprofloxacin - kahi hoʻonui i ka waihona plasma o ka pentoxifylline.
  5. Me nā xanthines - i hoʻonui ʻia i ka excitability nerve.
  6. Me nā pūhui anti-glycemic - i piha me ka hypoglycemia.

Hoʻolaha ka waipuna

I ka wā o ka mālamaʻana, ua kauoha ʻia e pale aku i ka inu ʻawa.

I ka wā o ka mālamaʻana, ua kauoha ʻia e pale aku i ka inu ʻawa.

Nā kuʻina

Nā Kūlana o Trental no nā mea ikaika:

  • Pentoxifylline;
  • ʻAmaelin;
  • Pentilin;
  • ʻAilau;
  • Pentohexal;
  • ʻAmika;
  • Flexital a me kekahi.

Kūkulu puaʻa - kahi kikoʻī o ke Trental no ka hana ikaika.

ʻO nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau like, e like me, no ka laʻana, ʻo Duzofarm, he hopena like.

Waihue huaʻōlelo waiho nā huaʻōlelo

ʻAʻole kūʻai aku ke trental.

Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hōʻailona?

Hōʻalo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi o kahi papa inoa.

Hōʻalo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi o kahi papa inoa.

Palapala Kūʻai 100

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻonāʻauahi infusion e pili ana i ka 147 rubles. ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o kahi papa papa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai 450 rubles.

Ke waiho nei i nā kūlana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Hoʻolaʻa ʻia ka huahana mai nā keiki i ke mahana ʻana ma mua o + 25 ° C.

ʻO ka lā kau

Ua kūpono nā papa papa no 4 mau makahiki mai ka lā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai. ʻO ka 5 kau mau makahiki o ka noho ma lalo o ka hoʻonā.

Mea hana

Ua hana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau ʻĀina e Aventis Pharma Limited.

ʻŌlapa | | ke aʻo ʻana no ka hoʻohana ʻana

Nā manaʻo Trental 100

He loiloi maikaʻi nā trental mai nā maʻi āpau a me nā kauka.

Kauka

Otavin P.N., neurologist, Novosibirsk.

He maikaʻi loa ka trental i loko o ka mālama paʻakikī e like me ka hōʻailona a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā maʻi. Makemake wau e nānā i ka haʻalele ʻana o ka hepatotoxicity a me ka hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā maʻi maʻi

Semen, 41 makahiki, ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Penza.

Ua loaʻa iaʻu kahi lohe o 1 degere. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana iā Trental, ʻaʻole ʻo ia wale ka hoʻomaka ʻana e lohe maikaʻi, akā ua ʻike pū i ke ʻano ikaika. ʻO nā lā mua o nā lā, ua palupalu ke poʻo o koʻu poʻo, ʻaʻohe mea hōʻeha nui.

Alice, 26 makahiki, ʻo Samara.

Ua kānalua koʻu kupuna wahine i ka dementia, akā aia kekahi kauka mākaukau nāna e kuhikuhi iā Trental. Ma hope o ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana, ʻaʻole ia i ʻike ʻia. Hele akula ʻo kupuna kāne i ke ola, ʻakaʻaka hou a hāpai hou i nā ʻalā.

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