ʻO ka maʻi pancreatogenic: ka mālama ʻana a me ka meaʻai, he aha kaʻu e ʻai ai?

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ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis ka maʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka pancreas, e alakaʻi ana i nā loli ʻole i loko o nā pūpuna a me nā io o nā kino kūloko. Ma kahi hoʻohālike koʻikoʻi, ua hoʻololi a hapa nui i nā kiko gland, ua degenerated e ka lipid a me ka hoʻopili hoʻohui.

I loko o ke kino, aia kekahi hewaʻole o ka ʻike kūloko a me waho. E kūʻē i ke kūmole o ka hemahema o ka pale ʻana i waho, ʻike ʻia ka nele o nā huina.

No laila, eia ka nīnau, hiki i ka pancreatitis ke hoʻololi i ka maʻi diabetes, ʻo ka pane ke ʻae. Wahi a nā helu helu, kahi ala maʻamau o ka pancreatitis e alakaʻi i kahi maʻi o ka lua o ka lua ma ka 35% o nā kiʻi haumania.

Eia nō naʻe, he meaʻai kaulike, kahi e kau nei i ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻai i ʻae ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka diabetes mellitus i nā hoʻomaka mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kaʻina pili.

Ka hana o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatic

ʻAʻole i hele mai nā poʻe loea lapaʻau i ka ʻikena e pili ana i ka pathogenesis etiological o ka maʻi mai ka maʻi diabetes pancreatic. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi "momona" i hopena i ka luku a me ka sclerosis o ka ʻāpana insular, kahi pane o ka hoʻonāukiuki i nā ʻāpana, kahi i hāʻawi ʻia i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o nā enzyme digestive.

Hōʻike ʻia ka gland o ke kanaka e ka waiwai o ka ʻili ʻana i hui ʻia. ʻO kāna hana e hana i nā enzymes e hoʻokuʻu i ka digestive tract, kahi e kōkua ai i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai. ʻO ka hana ʻelua he hana hana insulin. ʻO ia he lāʻau ka hoʻoponopono i ke kō o ke koko ma o kāna hoʻohana ʻana.

ʻO ka papa lōʻihi o ka palaka a i ʻole pancreatitis kūlohelohe, bouts of exacerbation o ka maʻi e alakaʻi i ka mea pili i ka gland, nona ke kuleana no ka hana ʻana, ka mea hana insulin, aia ma ke ʻano o nā mokupuni o Langerhans, pili ʻia.

Hoʻomaʻa pinepine ka impetus no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e kū nei i ka ʻoihana endocrine. Hoʻohālike nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi diabetes ma ke ʻano o nā maʻi mua, akā ʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ʻaʻole i paʻi ʻia nā ʻili o ka gland e nā autoantibodies.

Hiki i ke kumu ke kumu i ka kūʻē ʻana o ka insulin:

  • ʻO ka maʻi Herenko-Cush.
  • Pheochromocytoma.
  • Glukagonoma.
  • Ke ʻano kumu o Wilson-Konovalov.
  • Hemochromatosis.

Hōʻalo ʻia ka pūpū o Cohn me kahi pilikia o ka pehu o ka pākōkō i ka pehu. ʻAʻole hiki i nā Hepatocytes o ke pepelu ke hana maʻamau me ka ʻole o ka pāhare e hoʻohana ai i ke kō. I kēia hihia, hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻōkole o ka maʻi maʻi me ka mokuahi hyperglycemic.

ʻO nā hōʻeha o ka pancreatitis kūpaʻa - parapancreatitis, neoplasms pancreatic tumor, somatostatinoma hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi mellitus.

Hiki i ka mea kūwaho i lilo i lilo i kumu o nā mea inu a me nā mea laʻa - pesticides, corticosteroids, etc.

ʻO nā kumu a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi me ka pancreatitis

ʻO ka pancreatitis a me ka maʻi maʻi ʻelua mau maʻi e ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā hana lapaʻau i ka manawa like. Hoʻoulu ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic ma muli o ka luku ʻana o ka mea hana insulin. Ua hele kekahi mau kauka i ka hopena o ka maʻi autoimmune i loko o ke kino e lilo i mea hoʻonāukiuki.

Ua ʻike ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi i nā ʻano maʻamau maʻamau - ʻo ia ka mua a me ka lua. Aia nā ʻano o nā ʻano rarer e ʻoki ʻia e nā malepona autoimmune.

ʻO ka mellitus maʻi marditus ka maʻi i hoʻohālike ʻia i nā hōʻailona o ke ala o ke ʻano mua, akā naʻe, ʻo ia ka maʻi "ʻano momona" 3. Wahi a ia, ʻokoʻa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻokokoke ʻana i kēia maʻi maʻi mai ka ʻano kuʻuna maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka maʻi pancreatogen:

  1. I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me ka insulin, ua ulu pinepine nā kūlana hyperglycemic.
  2. Loaʻa pinepine ka hemahema i ka ketoacidosis.
  3. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka pankreatic maʻi o ka maʻi ma o ka papaʻai o ka papaʻaina e loaʻa ai ka nui o nā pakanika wikiwiki.
  4. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic i ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau maʻi maʻi.

Hoʻololi ʻia ka maʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻamau ma muli o ka lawa ʻole piha a me ka ʻole o ka insole o ka insulin hormone. Hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hemahema i ka pale ʻana i ka insulin, kahi hopena o ka ʻai me ka nui o ka nui o ka calorie kiʻekiʻe me kahi kaona o ka mea maʻalahi māmā. ʻAʻole i like me ka maʻi mellitus o ka lua, ua kau ʻia ka maʻi pancreatogenic ma nā hana ʻino pololei i nā cell beta ma o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o nā enzymes.

ʻO ka pancreatitis ma ke kua o ka maʻi mellitus (ʻo ke maʻi mua ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa, a ʻo ka maʻi maʻi ʻo ia kona "kūlana") e hele like ʻole: nā hanana maʻi maʻi o ka pancreas he papa maʻi, he ʻano palalaha ke hanana, he hōʻeha mākaʻeha ʻo ia i hana ʻole.

ʻO nā hōʻike kumu lapaʻau nui:

  • ʻO ka maʻi ʻeha me nā ʻano like ʻole.
  • Ka-pua.
  • Hoʻomau, huamala, puʻuwai.

Hoʻomaka ka maʻi diabetes mellitus i ka maʻi o 35% o nā maʻi me ka maʻi lōʻihi o ka maʻi pancreatitis, a ʻelua mau manawa like me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi e nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama conservative

Hiki iā wau ke inu i ka pancreatin no ka maʻi type 2? ʻAʻole mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka maʻi diabetes, akā pono ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana, no laila e ʻae ʻia e lawe me kēia mau maʻi. E like me ka analogue hiki iā Pangrol, Mezim.

ʻO ka pancreatin i ka maʻi diabetes type 2 ka mea e kōkua ai i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ka maʻi maldigestion. Pono ia ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻōla ʻana. Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā o ka hapai, i ka wā ʻelemakule.

ʻO ka ʻōlelo aʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻomehana kūlohelohe o nā mea maʻamau he contraindication. ʻAʻole koi ʻia kahi papa kuhikuhi no nā lāʻau paʻi. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka ʻawaʻī, a pono e lawe ʻia me ka meaʻai a ma hope paha.

No ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau Diabeton MV. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau lāʻau i ka papa inoa o nā lāʻau maikaʻi hypoglycemic maikaʻi loa. Hana ʻia ka mālama kūikawā no nā maʻi maʻi.

Hana ʻia ka pancreatitis ma ka maʻi ʻaʻai me kahi meaʻai e koʻikoʻi ana i nā mea maʻi. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka wānana maikaʻi. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i ka momona, paʻakai, momona a ʻāwī, pāpā ʻia ʻole ia i ka inu ʻawaʻawa.

I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā hoʻopiʻi hiki ʻana ke hoʻomau i nā pīhoihoi i loko o ke kino, pono ʻoe e pili i nā loina o ka meaʻai:

  • ʻAi nā meaʻai protein i ka 200 g i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Hoʻolima maikaʻiʻaiʻai a hiki i ka 6 mau lā i ka lā. Haʻo ʻĀina 230 g
  • ʻO ke kumu o ke meaʻai he lauala a me nā hua.

ʻAʻole ulu ke ʻano maʻi pancreatic i ka maʻi āpau, akā aia wale nō ma ka 35%. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā maʻi ʻelua me ka pilikia koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka hemahema o ka lawa kūpono e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka nele o ka pancreatic, neuropathy diabetic, nephropathy a me nā mea he nui ʻē aʻe o nā hopena, ʻo ka hopena, ka maʻi, ka haʻalele ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.

Hoʻopili ka Therapy. ʻO nā hua lāʻau Enzyme no ka mālama ʻana i ka hana glandly a me ka lāʻau hypoglycemic (tablet form, insulin therapy) ua paʻa.

Kūkaha kekahi loea i ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ala o ka pancreatitis i ka maʻi diabetes.

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