Kūlike a i ʻole Metformin: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me pehea ka ʻokoʻa o lākou?

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Nui nā hewa i hāpai ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoponopono i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā mau kākeka i ke koko. ʻO Formin a i ʻole Metformin, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi? Hiki ke nānā paha i kahi maʻi maʻi i kahi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻai aku a he aha ka ʻokoʻa.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he pili nā tablet form Form Formula a me Metformin i ka hui o nā lāʻau biguanide. Eia kekahi, inā hoʻolohe ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hana mea hoʻomehana like ʻole o ka pūnaehana like.

He aha ka mea maikaʻi e lawe i ka nūpepa, metformin a i siofor paha? He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia mau lāʻau?

He aha nā hōʻike no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hoʻohui ʻia ka mea hoʻohuihui kaha ʻo ka metformin ma ke ʻano he nui i nā lāʻau lapaʻau haʻahaʻa. He hana ia mai ka hui o biguanides o ke kolu o ka hanauna a kōkua iā ia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae kaila koko.

Hoʻopili ke kinemona antidiabetic i nā ʻōnaehana o gluconeogenesis, ke kaʻa elekona i loko o nā kaulahao o ka metachondria. Ke hoʻōla ʻia nā kaʻina o Glycolysis, kahi i hāʻawi ʻia i ka assimilation o ka glucose e nā koina peripheral e nā pūleo;

ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hana ikaika, ʻaʻole ia e lilo i ka hāʻule koi i ka pae o nā waihona kala i ka kaila koko. Loaʻa kēia ma muli o ka hopena me ka hiki ʻole i ka metformin hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka hana o ka insulin hormone i nā papa beta pancreatic.

ʻO nā mea hōʻike nui no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka metformin i:

  1. ʻO ka heleʻana o ka metabolic syndrome a iʻole kahi hōʻike o ka pale ʻana i ka insulin.
  2. E like me ke kānāwai, i ka heʻe ʻana o ka pale o ka insulin i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, e ulu wikiwiki ana ka momona. Ma muli o nā hopena o ka metformin a me ka meaʻai meaʻai kūpono, hiki ke hoʻokō i ka nalo lohi.
  3. Inā loaʻa he hewaʻole o ka pale o ka glucose.
  4. I ka hanana ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka cleopolycystosis ovarian.
  5. Ma ke alo o ka maʻi mellitus o kahi maʻi kūʻokoʻa i ka insulin - e like me ka monotherapy a i ʻole ka ʻāpana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana ma ke ʻano.
  6. Inā loaʻa i ka mea maʻi ka maʻi maʻi, kahi ʻano hana i loko o ka insulin me ka hoʻohui pū me nā inikini insulin.

Inā mākou e hoʻohālikelike i nā palapala papa kuhikuhi e pili ana i ka metformin me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻemi ana i ke kō, a laila e pono ke hōʻike ʻia nā mea nui o ka metformin:

  • kona hopena ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka pale o ka insulin i ka mea maʻi, hiki i ka metformin hydrochloride ke hoʻonui i ka pae o ka naʻau o nā nui a me nā ʻamuna i ka glucose i hana ʻia e ka pancreasꓼ
  • ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hoʻopili ʻia e ka gastrointestinal tract, ʻo ia hoʻi, me ke neʻe ʻana i ka lawe ʻana o nā glucose i ka ʻōpū ma hope.
  • Hoʻokuʻu i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o ka glucose gluconeogenesis, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hoʻokaʻina hoʻokahe glucose
  • kōkua ia i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka momona, ka mea nui loa i ka momona keu aku
  • he hopena maikaʻi ka kolamu, ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hewa a me ka hoʻonui i ka maikaʻi.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pono o ka Metformin hiki iā ia ke hoʻohālikelike i nā bioprocesses o nā momona peroxidation.

Metformin - ʻano, hoʻohui a me nā ʻano o ka noi

I kēia lā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka papa metformin papa. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou paha i kau ʻia ma ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ka mea hana a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana (nā papa a i nā capsules). Aia i ka mea hana a me ke ʻano o ka lāʻau i noi ʻia, e loli pū ke kumukūʻai o ia lāʻau.

ʻO ka Metformin Teva kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i hua ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā papa. Wahi a nā kauka a ke kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā wai lalo o nā mea ikaika - 0,5, 0.85 a me 1 kālea. Eia kekahi, aia nā papaʻa ʻo Metfrmin Teva MV me kahi papa o 500 a me 750 mg ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻolaha. ʻO ka metformin Teva kahi huahana ma waho o kahi mea lapaʻau Israeli.

He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Metformin Canon e hoʻolele ʻia ana ma ka mākeke pharmacology o kekahi o nāʻoihana Lūkini. Hiki ke hua ʻia he lāʻau hypoglycemic i loko o nā wai he 0.5, 0.85 a me 1 pālea o ka pakanui mea kanu metformin hydrochloride. Hāʻawi ʻia ka puka hoʻokuʻu i ke ʻano o nā capsules.

Ua kōkua ka Metformin Canon e hōʻemi i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o nā calcium i ka plasma koko ma ke kāohi ʻana i nā bioprocesses o nā gluconeogenesis i nā ʻāpana o ka naʻau, e hoʻolohi ana i ka hoʻoliʻi o nā hāmeʻe ma loko o nā ʻāpana a hoʻoneʻe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā honi e nā selamela o peripheral ma o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻopio ʻana o insulin. ʻAʻole hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi kūlana o ka hypoglycemia, ka hopena maikaʻi i ka metabolism momona. Ke kōkua nei ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka pae o ka triglycerides a me ka kolesterol maikaʻi ʻole i ke kino o ka mea maʻi, e kōkua ana e hōʻemi i ke kaumaha o ke kino nui.

ʻO Metformin Richter kahi ʻelele o kēia papa lāʻau. ʻAʻole hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma nā ala like i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei. ʻO ka mea hana mea i hui ai ka Lūkini-Hungarian ʻo Gideon Richter. Ua hōʻike ʻia he lāʻau lapaʻau no nā poʻe maʻi e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā kalo i loko o ke kō koko, a me ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka momona. Pono e mālama ʻia i nā maʻi e nā maʻi ma hope o kanaono kumamalima mau makahiki.

Hāʻawi ka Slovak Pharmacological Company i kāna mau mea kūʻai i ka lāʻau kōkōlaha haʻahaʻa Metformin Zentiva. Ke hōʻike nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi hopena hypoglycemic maikaʻi loa, e kōkua i ka hōʻemi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka paleʻana i ka insulin, a kōkua pū hoʻi i ke ʻano o nā kaʻina metabolic i nā pūna o ke kino.

He aha ka ʻōlelo kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e ʻōlelo ai? Ma nā māka kūʻai kūlanakauhale hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna nei i nā kumukūʻai aʻe:

  1. Metformin Teva - mai 77 a 280 mau rubles, e pili ana i ka nui o ka manawa e koi ai i nā papa.
  2. ʻO Canon Metformin - ʻano like ke kumukūʻai mai 89 a 130 mau rubles.
  3. ʻO Metformin Zentiva - mai 118 a 200 mau rubles.
  4. Metfirmin Richter - mai 180 a 235 mau rubles.

Nā hōʻailona nui i nā kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau like ʻole ma ka teritori o ka Lūkini Rūsia ma muli o ke wahi i kūʻai ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha nā hopena ʻokoʻa e hiki mai?

Hiki i ka hoʻohana hewa ʻana o ka Metformin ke hōʻeha i nā hopena ākea hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka kūlana o ke olakino e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi.

ʻO ka koho ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ke lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he kauka, i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano āpau āpau o ke kino o ka mea maʻi, ka puʻuwai o ka holomua o ka pathology a me nā maʻi pili.

ʻO nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻike ana i ka hiki o ke ʻano o nā hopena kaulike i ka mea maʻi.

ʻO nā hopena koʻikoʻi nā hopena pili i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i kēia aʻe:

  • ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā pilikia me nā ʻōpū o ka gastrointestinal tract, indigestion, ka mea i hui pū ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kino, ʻeha ʻana i loko o ka ʻōpū a maʻi ʻole paha;
  • kahi ʻano maikaʻi o ka metal ma ka waha e ʻike ʻia ma hope o kahi ʻaina.
  • ninaki a me ka luaʻi
  • nele i kekahi mau pūʻulu o nā waiū, ʻoi loa ka B12, ʻo ia ke kumu e hāpai ʻia ai ka komo ʻana o nā mea lapaʻau kūikawā kūikawā e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā mea āpau i pono no ke kino.
  • ka hooulu ʻana o nā maʻi kūloko i nā mea kiko o ka papa;
  • ke emi ʻana o ke kahe o ke koko ma lalo o nā hōʻailona maʻamau;
  • ka hōʻike ʻana o ka acidosis lactic;
  • anemia megaloblastic.

Lā ʻia ʻo Metformin e hoʻohana i mua o kekahi a i ʻole kekahi mau mea:

  1. ʻO ka metabolic acidosis ma nā hopena koʻikoʻi a maʻiʻole paha.
  2. kahi kūlana o glycemic coma a i ʻole nā ​​kūpuna.
  3. Me nā pilikia koʻikoʻi i ka hana o nā keiki.
  4. Ma muli o ka hopena o ka dehydration.
  5. Ke kū ʻia mai nā maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi a nānā koke paha iā lākou.
  6. Hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole wā ʻia myocardial.
  7. ʻO nā pilikia me ka hoʻāʻo kūlohelohe maʻamau.
  8. Ka maʻi waʻeha

Eia kekahi, pāpā ʻia ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka lā a ma hope o nā hōʻālaʻi ʻana (ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua mau lā ma mua o ka hōʻō ʻia a me ʻelua mau lā ma hope o ka hana ʻana).

Hoʻohui ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻO ka lāʻau Formethine kekahi o nā ʻelele o ka hui nui. He hypoglycemic kēia, ʻo ka hana nui ka mea e pili ana i ka metphromine hydrochloride.

Hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ʻo Formometine no nā maʻi me ka maʻi mellitus type type 2, keu inā ke hele mai ka maʻi me ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū o concomitant.

Ke kōkua nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka ʻike o ke kō i loko o ke koko, me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka glucose i ka peka, a hōʻemi ʻia i kona pā ʻana e nā ʻāpana o ka gastrointestinal tract. Eia kekahi, ʻoluʻolu ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka papa papa i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka insulin, e hoʻonui ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā pūpū a me nā ʻine.

Hiki wale nō ke kiʻi ʻia o ka Pūnaewele e like me ke kauka ʻana e kāu kauka. ʻO ka hiki ʻole i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā ʻōlelo olakino a i ʻole nā ​​dosages hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā ʻano ʻino kūʻokoʻa mai nā kino kūloko a me nā ʻōnaehana.

Pono e hoʻolilo i nā hopena koʻikoʻi mai ka lawe ʻana iā Formetin:

  • ninaki a me ka luaʻi
  • ʻeha i ka ʻōpū;
  • hoʻonui mahuahua;
  • ke hōʻike ʻana o kahi mea maikaʻi ma hope o ka metal ma ka lua waha;
  • dermatitis o ka ʻili.

ʻO nā hopena ʻino e like me ka lactic acidosis a i ʻole anemia i ka maʻi mellitus i nānā pinepine ʻole ʻia.

Inā hele a i ʻole nā ​​hopena maikaʻi aʻe, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Mahea ka papa ʻaina ʻē aʻe?

He aha kaʻokoʻa ma waena o Metformin a me Formmetin? ʻOkoʻa kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau mai kekahi?

E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei, ʻo ka lāʻau Metformin hydrochloride e hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano nui o nā mea lapaʻau nui. Pēlā e pono ai ka hopena o ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau (ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano like like).

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka maʻa o nā mea hoʻohui, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi o ka pauku o ka papa. ʻO kēia mau ʻano mea hoihoi. I ke kūʻai ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i kā lākou ʻike - ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka helu o nā mea hoʻohui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Eia kekahi, hiki i ke kauka ke hele aku e hāpai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā, e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona pilikino o ke kino o ka mea maʻi.

Ke koho nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono kekahi e noʻonoʻo i kahi mea e like me ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. I ka manawa pinepine, he kumu kūʻai ʻo nā haole ʻē aʻe ma mua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. E like me ke ʻano e hōʻike ana, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ka hopena o kā lākou hoʻokipa. I kēia lā, ʻo Formethine ka koho koho kālā loa ma waena o nā mea olakino e loaʻa ai nā metformin hydrochloride.

Inā kānalua ka mea maʻi maʻi i kahi mea a ʻaʻole maopopo a inā paha he mea hiki ke hoʻololi i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi, pono e nīnau ʻoe i kāu kauka. Hiki i kahi mea lapaʻau ke wehewehe i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea lapaʻau like analog, a wehewehe pū hoʻi i ke kumu e kūpono ai kēlā ʻano lāʻau no kekahi kanaka kūikawā.

Hāʻawi ka ʻikepili e pili ana i ka Metformin a me nā waihona waiwai hoʻohaʻahaʻa i loko o ka wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala.

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