ʻO ka maʻi ma ke ʻano o nā papa he lāʻau lapaʻau ia e manaʻo ʻia no ke kīpī wahaʻai o kahi mea maʻi. Loaʻa kēia mea waiwai i ka hopena hydrating a detoxifying i ke kino.
ʻO nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau e hana i ka glucose i ke ʻano o nā papa a i ʻole he hopena no ka maʻi intravenous, a me nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻia i kēia mau hihia.
ʻO ka mea hana nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka dextrose monohydrate, ka ʻike e hiki ai:
- 1 papa - 50 mg;
- 100 ml o ka hoʻonā - 5, 10, 20 a 40 g.
No laila, no ka laʻana, ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka hopena o ka glucose e waiho pū me nā mea kōkua. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻohana i ka waikehu hydrochloric a me ka wai no ka infusion, e noʻonoʻo ai kēia mau mea i ka ʻōlelo no ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ka lāʻau.
Ma muli o ke kumukūʻai o ke kumukūʻai o nā papa ʻaʻai a me ka hopena he liʻiliʻi ka mea hiki ke lawe ʻia e nā ʻāpana a pau o ka heluna.
Hiki ke kūʻai aku iā Dextrose monohydrate i loko o kahi pānaohinohila o ke ʻano o:
- papa (ma nā palaka he 10 mau ʻāpana);
- ka manawa: i loko o nā pahu manu (50, 100, 150, 250, 500 a i ʻole 1000 ml i ka nui), kahi pahu wai (100, 200, 400 a i ʻole 500 ml i ka nui);
- hopena no ka hoʻokele intravenous i loko o nā lau ampou (5 ml a i ʻole 10 ml i kēlā me kēia).
He aha ka glucose no?
Hoʻomaopopo nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i nā papa a i ʻole kahi hopena e pono ai ke hoʻopili pono i ka pau ʻole o nā powa i ke kino, hiki ke kū i ke ʻano o nā ʻano pathological ʻano.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole ia e lawe i nā pills inā he mau maʻi ʻo ka maʻi maʻi.
Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā glucose no:
- lilo i loko o ke kino;
- hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka dehydration e hele mai ana ma hope o ka hōʻeha ʻana a ma hope paha o ka hoʻomalū ʻana;
- diathesis hemorrhagic;
- hina;
- haunaele kūlana;
- hypoglycemia;
- hepatitis;
- pūpū hema;
- hoʻoneʻe a i ʻole ke kala ʻana o ka ate.
ʻO nā maʻi nui
Hōʻole loa ia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻonā a me nā papa glucose i loko o kēlā mau kūlana i ka wā e hōʻike ai ka moʻolelo olakino i ka maʻi i ʻike ʻia:
- koma ʻaole hāmū;
- decompensated mellitus maʻi mellitus;
- hāpauʻālua;
- hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā glucose kūpono ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Pono e mālama pono ʻia ka lāʻau, inā e hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau e ka
- pilikia ʻole;
- decompensated hana hōʻeha naʻau (ma ka moʻolelo);
- hyponatremia.
He mea nui ia e ʻike i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka glucose i loko o ka maʻi mellitus o ka maʻi mellitus, ka hema hema o ka ventricular aʻai, ka huehue o ka lolo a i ʻole ka'ōpū. Hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hyperhydration, a me ka pathology circulate me ka hopena kiʻekiʻe e hoʻomohala ai i ka cerebral a me ka pulmonary edema. ʻAʻole pili ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau i kāna mau contraindications.
Pehea e hoʻopili ai a me ka maʻi?
Hoʻomaopopo nā kauka i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Glucose i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa hola ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻAʻole hoʻokahi hapa o hoʻokahi dosis ma mua o 300 mg o ka waiwai ma ka 1 kg o ka paona maʻi.
Inā lawelawe ʻia kahi hopena o ka glucose, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻokoʻa ʻana ke kauka hele i ka nui o ka waihona no ka wai a wai kīmiʻi.
E like me nā ʻōlelo i hōʻike ʻia, ʻo ka nui loa o ka nui o kēlā me kēia lā (me ka infusion) no ka mea maʻi maʻi makua:
- ʻO 5 mau kaila o ka dextrose - 200 ml i kahi maʻi neʻe o 150 mau minuke no ka minuke a 400 ml paha i ka 1 hola;
- 0 ka hopena pakeneka - 1000 ml ma ka awelika o 60 mau kaila ma ka minuke;
- ʻO 20 mau keneka e loaʻa ai - 300 ml ma ka wikiwiki a hiki i ka 40 hāʻule;
- ʻO 40 mau peka kūleʻa - 250 ml me ka nui o ka helu input a hiki i 30 mau hāʻule ma 1 mau minuke.
Inā aia kahi mea e hoʻokō ai ʻo Glucose i nā maʻi maʻi pediatric, a laila e hoʻokumu ʻia kona makeʻe ʻana ma ke kaupaona o ke keiki, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻonui i kēlā mau ʻōlelo:
- kaupaona a hiki i 10 kg - 100 ml no pākela paona ma 24 mau hola;
- paona mai 10 a 20 kg - i ka nui o 1000 ml pono nō e hoʻohui i ka 50 ml no hoʻokahi kilokou ma luna o 10 kg o ke paona i 24 mau hola;
- ke kaupaona ma mua o 20 kg - a i 1500 ml pono ia e hoʻohui i 20 ml no pākeke paona ma mua o 20 kg.
Me ka hoʻokele ʻana o ka jet conravenous o 5 a i ʻole 10 mau keneta paha, e kuhikuhi ʻia ke ʻano lāʻau hoʻokahi o 10 a 50 ml. Heʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai o nā papa a me nā ʻōnaehana, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, he haʻahaʻa ka uku o nā papa.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o Glucose ma ke ʻano he mea waiwai me ka hoʻoponopono makua o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, pono ke lawe ʻia ka nui o ke kuʻi mai 50 a 250 ml i ka 1 ʻona o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e lawelawe ʻia ai.
E hoʻoholo ʻia ka helu o ka hoʻokele e nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāʻau i hoʻopau ʻia i ka glucose.
Nā hopena hopena
Wahi a nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi, ʻaʻole hopena o Glucose i ke kino o ka mea maʻi. Kēia maoli i ka hāʻawi ʻia ua pololei ia a e nānā ʻia nā lula o ka noi.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ka:
- fiva
- polyuria;
- hūpehu;
- paʻa hema hema;
- pālahalaha maʻi.
Aia ka hopena kiʻekiʻe nui o ka ʻeha ma ka pūnaewele hōʻeha, a me nā hopena kūloko, e like me nā maʻi, bruising, thrombophlebitis.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka kohu i ka wā o ka gestation a me ka lactation. ʻAʻole loli e ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o kona hoʻohana.
Inā makemake ʻia kahi hui me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a laila e pono ke hoʻokū ʻia ko lākou ʻano e like me ka ʻike.
He mea nui e kāwili koke i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka infusion. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka hopena i hoʻopau ʻia a me kāna hoʻohana ʻana ua pāpā ʻia ʻole!
