Rosinsulin: nā loiloi e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana o insulin, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo

E mālama ʻia ʻo Rosinsulin C i ka subcutaneously 1-2 mau manawa i ka lā, ma kahi hapalua hola ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. I kēlā me kēia manawa, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka pūnaewele injection.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka endocrinologist ke kuhikuhi i ka maʻi maʻi intramuscular o ka lāʻau.

• me ka maʻi mellitus type 1 a me 2;
• i ke kahua kū'ē o ka lāʻau lapaʻau waha hypoglycemic;
• me ka hana hoʻohui (ʻoi aku ke kū'ē i ka maʻi kūlohelohe hypoglycemic);
• me ka mono - a i ʻole hui pū ʻana i ka wā o ka hōʻiliʻili o ke kaʻa;
• me nā maʻi hakakā;
• me ka maʻi hānai ma nā wahine hāpai, ke hāʻawi ʻole ka lāʻauʻai i ka hopena i makemake ʻia.

ʻ a me ke kākele

Hoʻopuka no ka ʻākala subcutaneous. ʻO nā hoʻohālikelike he hypoglycemia, hypersensitivity.

E mālama ʻia ʻo Rosinsulin C i ka subcutaneously 1-2 mau manawa i ka lā, ma kahi hapalua hola ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. I kēlā me kēia manawa, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka pūnaewele injection. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka endocrinologist ke kuhikuhi i ka maʻi maʻi intramuscular o ka lāʻau.

E makaʻala! Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻae ʻana o ka insulin o ka lōʻihi o ka wā! I kēlā me kēia hihia pākahi, koho ke kauka i kēlā me kēiaʻano i hiki ke kau ʻia ma luna o nā ʻano o ke ʻano o ka maʻi a me ka haʻalulu kō i loko o ke koko a me ka ʻai.

ʻO ka maʻa maʻamau ka 8-24 IU, ka mea i mālama ʻia i ka manawa 1 i kēlā me kēia lā, no kēia e hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka syringes insulin me kahi lāʻau ʻea i hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia.
I nā kamaliʻi a me nā pākeke me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i ka hormone, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka 8 IU i kēlā me kēia lā, a, ʻo ka mea hoʻi, i ka poʻe maʻi me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana - hoʻonui ʻia i 24 IU i kēlā me kēia lā a keu paha.

Inā he keu ka lā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o 0.6 IU / kg, e lawelawe ʻia ana 2 mau manawa i kēlā lā i nā wahi like ʻole. Inā mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi o 100 IU i kēlā me kēia lā a oi paha, pono e mālama ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka haukapila. Pono ka loli o kekahi insulin i kahi ʻē aʻe ma lalo o ka makaʻala ʻana o nā kauka.

Lapaʻau lāʻau

Aia ka lāʻau i nā insulins a-lōʻihi, kahi e kuhikuhi ai:

1. e hōʻemi i ke koko o ke koko;
2. e hoʻonui i ka komo ʻana o ka glucose e nā kiko;
3. e hoʻonui ai i ka glycogenogenesis a me lipogenesis;
4. e hoʻemi i ka helu o ka huna ʻana o ka glucose e ka ate;
5. no ke kāpili protein.

Nā hopena hopena

Nā maʻi kūwaha:

• angioedema;
• ʻaʻano pōkole
• urticaria;
• emi ke koko;
• fiva.

Nā hōʻailona hoʻohālikelike:

1. hoʻonui ʻohe;
2. pallor o ka ʻili;
3. ka manaʻo o ka pōloli;
4. palpitations
5. Kuhi kaumaha
6. haehae;
7. aūlū
8. hāpau
9. paresthesia i ka waha;
10. hiamoe
11. eʻuhi;
12. ʻano maʻamau;
13. huhū;
14. maopopo ʻole o kahi neʻe;
15. makaʻu
16. ʻōlelo wahaheʻe a me ka hihiʻo;
17. ʻōpala
18. lie kanikela.

Inā poino ʻoe i kahi maʻi kau, haahaa liʻiliʻi, e kūpaʻa ʻole ma ke kua o ke ʻano a i ʻole ka maʻi, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hahai i ka ʻai, a hoʻomohala ʻoe i ka acidosis maʻi maʻi a me ka hyperglycemia:

• ua hōʻemi i ka momona;
• makewai
• hiamoe
• helehelena o ka maka;
• ʻike ʻole i kahi poʻomanaʻo;
• ka lawaiʻa ʻana o ka ʻike manuahi ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻoihana.

Nā manaʻo loea

Ma mua o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hue, e maopopo i ka ʻoliʻoli ʻia. Inā ʻike ʻia ka palupalu a i ʻole kuhi paha i ka mākaukau, a laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana.

Pono i ka mahana o ka hopena no ka hoʻokele kūpono i ka mahana o ka lumi.

He mea nui ia: inā ua maʻi ka maʻi maʻi o ka maʻi ʻeha, nā maʻi thyroid, hypopituitarism, maʻi ʻo Addison, kahi mākaʻikaʻi papaha a me ke kanaka, ʻoi aku ka 65 mau makahiki o ka maʻi, he mea hoʻoponopono ʻia ka insulin.

Hiki i nā kumu o hypoglycemia ke:

1. Ka manawa o ka lāʻau.
2. Ke keu.
3. Ke ʻoki nei i ka ʻaina.
4. ʻO nā maʻi e hōʻemi ai i ka pono o ka lāʻau.
5. He luaʻi, nā maʻi ʻeha.
6. Hypofunction o ka adrenal cortex.
7. Ke kaumaha kino.
8. Hoʻololi ka wahi o ka injection.
9. Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

Ke hoʻoneʻe nei i ka maʻi mai ka maʻi holoholona i ka insulin kanaka, hiki i ka emi ʻana o ke kōpaʻa koko kōpau.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka hana a ka lāʻau Rosinsulin P

ʻO Rosinsulin P e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hopena hypoglycemic pōkole. ʻO ka hui pū me ka mea nāna o ka membrane waho, ka hoʻonā ka hoʻonā ʻana. ʻO kēia paʻakikī:

• hoʻonui i ke kāpili o ka mole adenosine monophosphate i loko o nā ate a me nā momona momona;
• Hoʻokomo i nā kaʻina hana intracellular (pyruvate kinases, hexokinases, synthases glycogen a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).

Hōʻike ka emi ʻana o ke kō kōʻai koko ma muli o:

1. hoʻonui i nā kamaʻāina intacellular;
2. hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i ka glycogenogenesis, lipogenesis;
3. protein synthesis;
4. ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nalo ʻana o ka lāʻau e nā ʻenehana;
5. hōʻemi i ka wā o ka haʻaluluʻana o ka glycogen (ma muli o kahi kahe o ka hana o ka glucose e ka pepona).

Ma hope o ka hoʻolālā subutaneus, ua loaʻa ka hopena o ka lāʻau i ka 20-30 mau minuke. Loaʻa ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe loa i ke koko ma hope o nā hola 1-3, a me ka hoʻomau i ka hana e hilinaʻi ana i ka wahi a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokele ʻana, ka pākana a me nā hiʻohiʻona pilikino o ka mea maʻi.

Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana

Hoʻohana ʻia ka Rosinsulin P i nā helu aʻe:

1. ʻO ka maʻi mellitus maʻi mellitus 1 a me 2.
2. ʻO ka pale kuʻuna i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hypoglycemic waha.
3. Hoʻohui hui
4. Ketoacidotic a me ka hyperosmolar coma.
5. Maʻi molaʻi.
6. Hoʻopilikia ka maʻi maʻi i ka wā hāpai.

No ka mea hoʻohana:

• i ka wā hānau keiki ʻana, nā hōʻeha, nā hana hoʻokipa e hiki mai ana;
• ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā injections me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka insulin;
• me nā maʻi metabolic;
• me nā maʻi i hele pū ʻia e ke kuni nui.

Nā Hoʻohui e dloko

ʻO nā hoʻohālikelike he hypoglycemia, hypersensitivity.

Ma ke ala o ka hoʻokele ʻana o ka lāʻau a me ka kūlohelohe i kēlā me kēia hihia ke kū hoʻokahi. ʻO ke kumu no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka ʻaʻeʻa ka pau loa o ke kō i loko o ke kahe koko ma mua a ma hope o ka ʻai, nā ʻano o nā papa o ka maʻi a me ka kiʻekiʻe o ka glucosuria.

Kuhi ʻia ka Rosinsulin P no ka hoʻokō subutaneus, intravenous a me ka intramuscular hoʻokō. Hana ʻia nā inātai 15-30 mau minuke ma mua o ka pāʻina. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka hoʻonā o ka hoʻokele a me ka subcutaneously.

i loko o nā hana hoʻokuʻi, mālama ʻia ka ketoacidosis a me ka coma, ka hoʻōla ʻia ʻana o rosinsulin P i ka hana a me ka intramuscularly, no ka mea he mea pono ke ʻike i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka inika me ka pololei.

Me monotherapy, ʻo ka helu o ka injections i kēlā me kēia lā he 3 mau manawa. Inā pono, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia iā lākou i nā manawa 5-6. Ke pale i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka lipodystrophy, hypertrophy o ka adipose tissue, atrophy, pono ia e hoʻololi i ka pūnaewele injection i kēlā me kēia manawa.

Nā maʻi kūwaha:

• angioedema;
• ʻaʻano pōkole
• emi ke koko;
• urticaria;
• fiva.

Nā hōʻailona o ka hypoglycemia:

1. hoʻonui ʻohe;
2. tachycardia;
3. aūlū
4. hiamoe
5. pallor o ka ʻili;
6. ka manaʻo o ka pōloli;
7. ka manaʻo hopohopo;
8. haehae;
9. hāpau
10. paresthesia i ka waha;
11. ʻōlelo wahaheʻe a me ka hihiʻo;
12. maopopo ʻole o kahi neʻe;
13. Hōʻikeʻike
14. ʻano ʻē;
15. huhū;
16. ʻoluʻolu
17. ʻōpala
18. lie kanikela.

E kūʻē i ke kua mua o nā maʻi a i ʻole ke kuni, a me ka inikia palia, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a inā ʻaʻole i hahai ʻia ka mea ʻai, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke hoʻomohala i ka acidosis maʻi maʻi a me ka hyperglycemia:

• lilo ka momona
• makewai
• hiamoe
• ka ʻōpū o ka maka;
• ʻike ʻole i kahi poʻomanaʻo;
• ka lawaiʻa ʻana o ka ʻike manuahi ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻoihana.

Nā manaʻo loea

Ma mua o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka rosinsulin C mai i kahi vial, e maopopo pono i ka ʻae. Inā ʻike ʻia ka luhi a i ʻole kuhi paha i ka inika, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana. Pono ka mahana o ke kōkohu ma ka mahana o ka lumi.

E makaʻala! Inā loaʻa i ka mea maʻi ka maʻi maʻi, nā huehue o nā kelima thymus, hypopituitarism, maʻi a Addison, kahi mākaʻikaʻi renal, a me nā poʻe no ka 65 makahiki o kona mau makahiki, e koi ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka insulin.

Hiki i ka hopena o ka hypoglycemia ke:

1. Hoʻololi i ka lāʻau.
2. ʻĀnō nui.
3. Ke ʻoki nei i ka ʻaina.
4. ʻO nā maʻi e hōʻemi ai i ka pono o ka lāʻau.
5. ʻAno, ʻeha.
6. ʻAʻohe hana cortex hana.
7. Hoʻohana pilikino.
8. Hoʻololi ka wahi o ka injection.
9. Hoʻopili me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Ke hoʻoneʻe nei i ka maʻi mai ka maʻi holoholona i ka insulin kanaka, hiki i ke kaila o ke kō o ke kō.