ʻO ka lāʻau Ibertan: nā ʻōlelo no ka hoʻohana ʻana

Pin
Send
Share
Send

ʻO Ibertan ka hui o ka lāʻau antihypertensive. He nui nā contraindications i ka lāʻau, e hoʻonui ana i ke ʻano o kāna palapala noi. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa o nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka wā o ka mālamaʻana he haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hiki ke mālama i ka hopena i loaʻa i ka wā lapaʻau no 1 lā ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka paila.

Inoa Kūʻai ʻole honua

Irbesartan

ʻO ka inoa makemake ʻole honua ʻo Ibertan ʻo Irbesartan.

ATX

C09CA04

E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala a me ka ʻano

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi mea antihypertensive i loko o nā papa līlū ʻia. ʻO ka hana o ka hana ikaika he irbesartan. ʻO ka mea hana hoʻokahi-pū me ia mea, ʻo ia hoʻi o nā koena o ke koena i ka pūpū, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ka hana antihypertensive. ʻO ka paʻa ʻana o irbesartan i 1 papa: 75, 150 a 300 mg. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka huahana i nā palaka (14 pcs.). ʻO ka pahu pepa kahi 2 mau puʻupuʻu cell.

Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau

Hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hopena hypotensive. ʻO ka mea nui i ka hoʻopili ʻana e hana ai he ʻano antagonist receptor. Hoʻolilo kēia me irbesartan i ka hana o nā ʻenemi neʻe o ka angiotensin II, e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā paia vascular i loko o ke kani (hoʻemi i ka lumen o nā veins, nā kīlaha). ʻO ka hopena, hoʻemi iki ka nui o ka kahe koko.

ʻO ka hana o ka angiotensin type 2 ʻaʻole wale ʻo ka ʻāʻili ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko me ka hoʻonui aʻe o ka neʻe ʻana ma ke ʻano, akā ke hoʻololi ʻana i ka platelet agregation a me kā lākou adhesion. ʻO ka hui pū aku o nā mea receptors a me kēia hakahaka e pale i ka hana o ka nitric oxide, he mea vasorelaxating. Ma lalo o ka hopena o Ibertan, ua lohi ana nā kaʻina i wehewehe ʻia.

Eia kekahi, aia ka emi o ka neʻe o ka ald testosterone. ʻO kēia kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hui mineralocorticoid. Kuhi ʻia e ka adrenal cortex. ʻO kāna hana nui, ʻo ia ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i nā sodium a me nā cation potassium a me nā anion chlorine. Kākoʻo kēia hormon i kekahi waiwai o nā ʻili e like me ka hydrophilicity. Ua hana ʻia ʻo Aldosterone me ke komo ʻana o ka angiotensin type 2. No laila, me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hana o nā hana hope, i keʻae ʻia ka hana o ka ʻā o ka mua o nā hormones.

Hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hopena hypotensive.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe hopena maikaʻi i ka kinase II, ka mea i pili i ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka bradykinin a kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka angiotensin type 2. ʻAʻole kahi hopena koʻikoʻi ʻo Irbesartan ma ka puʻuwai naʻau. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole i hoʻonui ʻia ka hopena o nā hoʻopiʻi mai ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular. Hoʻomaopopo ia ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau i ka nīnau i ka hana o nā triglycerides, kolamu.

Lapaʻau lāʻau

ʻAʻole hoʻomaka ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hana koke. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā loli maikaʻi i nā hola 3-6 ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma muli o kēia, ʻaʻole nā ​​koi ikaika o ka maʻi. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke koko ke hele pono loa. ʻAʻole i hoʻokō ʻia ka hopena paʻa i ka manawa koke, akā ma hope o ka 2 mau pule mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana. Pale ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ʻana o ka piʻi ʻana o kekahi wā lōʻihi. Loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa me ka lāʻau antihypertensive ma hope o 1-1.5 mau mahina.

Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i hoʻokahi pākahi o irbesartan, ua hōʻea ka piʻi ʻana o ka plasma kiʻekiʻe ma hope o 2 mau hola. ʻAʻoleʻoi aku ka bioavailability o kēia mau mea ma mua o 80%. Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia ka lāʻau i kekahi manawa kūpono. ʻAʻole hoʻolohi ka ʻai i kaʻai ʻana a ʻaʻole i kau i ka nui o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka lāʻau.

Me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ʻaʻole nui e hōʻiliʻili ʻo irbesartan i ka serum koko. Hoʻopiʻi kēia mea i ka hoʻololi me ka hoʻokuʻu o hope i ka 1 metabolite - glucuronide. Hōʻalo kēia kaʻina ma muli o ka hopena o ka maʻi oxidation. ʻO nā ala nui o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka mea: me ka bile, i ka wā urination. I ka hihia o nā pale kīnā ʻole a me ka hana o ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻohe hoʻololi nui o nā mea pharmacokinetic.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana o ka nephropathy, i hoʻomohala ʻia e pili ana i ka mua o ka maʻi o ka maʻi diabetes.

Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana

ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau arertial hypertension. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi kūlana pathological e like me ka nephropathy (hōʻino i ka renal parenchyma). Hoʻohana ʻia inā inā hoʻomohala kēia maʻi mai ke ʻano o ke ʻano maʻi diabetes mellitus a i ʻole hypertension.

Nā Hoʻohui

He mea liʻiliʻi nā palena o ke kau ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka nīnau ʻana: intolerance i ka mea ikaika, lactase deficiency, lēʻaheʻe o ka maʻi o ka galactose, ka glucose.

Me ka mālama pono

Kēia ʻia nā helu o nā contraindications relatif, kahi e pono ai ke hōʻike i ke koʻikoʻi nui, me nā ʻano:

  • ka haki ʻana o ka lawe ʻana i nā cium o ka sodium;
  • ka paʻakai-paʻakai;
  • hana aho ʻole, i loko o ka lumen o ka renal artery;
  • hoʻonui wikiwiki 'ia o ka wai mai loko o ke kino, me nā kūlana patologis, e hele pū ana e ka luaʻi;
  • ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka diuretics thiazide;
  • hoʻōla ʻia ma hope o kahi hoʻololi o ke keiki;
  • e hoʻolohi ana i ka kahe o ke koko ma o ka mitral, a me nā kīlei aortic, i hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia e nā stenosis;
  • ka manawa like me ka hoʻomākaukau me ka lithium;
  • nā maʻi endocrine e pili ana i ka hoʻohuihui aldoster synta;
  • nā hoʻololi atherosclerotic i loko o nā moku cerebral;
  • nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular: ischemia, lawa ʻole o ka hana o kēia ʻano.

Me ka mālama aka, ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau no kahi maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular.

Pehea e lawe ai iā Ibertan?

I ka hoʻomaka mua o ka hoʻōla, ʻo ka maʻa o ke irbesartan ka liʻiliʻi (150 mg). Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia - 1 manawa i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia ka lāʻau ma luna o ka ʻōpū ʻole, i ka wā a ma hope o ka ʻaina. Eia naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, pono ke hoʻemi ʻia o ka ʻoi aku ka hopena - a hiki i ka 75 mg i kēlā me kēia lā. He hōʻailona no kēia ka dehydration, he hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka nui o ke koko i hoʻokaʻawale, ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻolauleʻa ai ka excretion wai, a me ka pā paʻakai paʻakai.

Inā pane ʻole ka kino i ka hōʻemi ma ka liʻiliʻi, a laila e hoʻonui ka nui o irbesartan i 300 mg pākahi. Kuhi ʻia ʻo ka lawe ʻana i nā hala i loko o 300 mau mea ʻaʻole e hoʻonui i ka hopena antihypertensive o ka lāʻau. Ke hoʻololi nei i ka nui o ka lāʻau i kahi kuhikuhi nui, pono nā hana o ka hoʻomaha (a hala 2 mau pule).

ʻO ka hopena o ka nephropathy: ua kauoha ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma 150 mg i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā makemake, e hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka hana a i ka 300 mg (ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 1 manawa o ka lā).

Me ka maʻi diabetes

Ua ʻae ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana. Pono ka papa o ka mālama ʻana me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (150 mg). Inā hoʻolaʻa maikaʻi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nui ka nui o ka mea kanu ikaika e hoʻonui.

Hoʻoholo kū hoʻokahi ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana.

Nā ʻihi ʻaoʻao o Ibertan

I ka wā o nā mea lapaʻau, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi helu o nā maʻi lapaʻau, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o nā mea e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi, ka mua o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me Ibertan, ʻike ʻia ka ʻōpū o ka umauma.
I kekahi mau pilikia, ʻoiai e lawe ana i ka lāʻau, ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha o ka naʻau.
Hiki i Ibertan ke hoʻomau i ka lua a me ka luaʻi.
Hiki i ke lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha i ka naʻau.
ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau kekahi o nā hopena a ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Mai ka ʻaoʻao o ka pūnaehana pīhoihoi koʻikoʻi, nā hopena o ka hopena ma ka lāʻau e hōʻike ana ma o ka maʻi palupalu a me ke poʻo.
Hiki i ka Ibertan ke hoʻopilikia.

Ma ka ʻāpana o ka io o ka hihiʻo

ʻAʻole mālama ʻia.

Mai ka musculoskeletal a me ka hoʻopili pili

ʻO ka ʻeha ma ka umauma, nā ʻuhane, a me nā iwi.

ʻŌpala Gastrointestinal

Naila, holo ae lae, he papa kee, he naau ohua, indigestion.

Hematopoietic mau hui

I ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā mea i kū i ka phosphokinase, potasi, a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hemoglobin.

Pūnaehana pīhoihoi waena

ʻO ka ʻeha, ka ʻeha, ka pilikia o ka noʻonoʻo, e hele pū ana me ka māhuahua o ka momona, ka huhū, ka hopohopo.

Mai ka pūnaehana urinary

Hola huehue hana.

Mai ka papa huhū

ʻIke ʻia kahi huhū maloʻo.

ʻOiai e lawe ana i ka lāʻau, hoʻomaka ka paʻapū maloʻo.

Mai ka pūnaehana genitourinary

Hoʻolilo maikaʻi.

Mai ka pūnaehana cardiovascular

Hoʻololi i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, sensation no ka ʻili i ka ʻili o ka maka.

Allergies

Urticaria, vasculitis.

Hoʻopilikia i ka hiki ke mālama i nā mīkini

Ma muli o ka hoʻonui nui o ka hopena o ka hopena mai ke kikowaena kūloko, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka wā o ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā kaʻa. ʻAʻole i mālama ʻia nā haʻawina palekana.

Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī

I ka wā maʻi e kū'ē ana i kahi kūlana o ka make o ka wai, ʻike ʻia kahi hōʻole ʻole ʻana o ka pauna wai-electrolyte. I kēia hihia, hiki i ka lawe ʻana iā Ibertan ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻoemi ʻana o ka pume.

I ka hihia o ka hana renal kūwaho, ua hōʻike ʻia e kāohi i ka manaʻo o ka paʻakai, creatinine.

E kū'ē i ke ʻano o ke stenosis renal arela, kūpono kahi ulu kiʻekiʻe o ka hypotension.

I ka hihia o ka hana renal kūwaho, ua hōʻike ʻia e kāohi i ka manaʻo o ka paʻakai, creatinine.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o Ibertan i ka mālamaʻana i nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi maʻamau ʻo ka hyperaldosteronism.

Inā he kuhi i nā hoʻopiʻi mai ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular, pono ʻoe e nānā mau i ke kaʻau o ke koko i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, no ka mea e hoʻonui aʻe ai kēia i ka maʻi myocardial infarction.

Hoʻohana i ka wā kahiko

Manaʻo ʻia nā mea maʻi ma mua o 75 mau makahiki e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi - 75 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.

Koha i na keiki

ʻAʻole hoʻohana.

Hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation

ʻAʻole makemake ʻia.

Ke noi no ka hana renal haukapole

ʻAʻole ʻo Renal ke kumu o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka ʻoihana. ʻOiai e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ke kua o kēia ʻano pathological, pono e mālama ʻia.

ʻAʻole ia ke kumu o ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mālie.

Hoʻohana no ka hana lawelawe lēwa

ʻAʻole ia ke kumu o ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka palekana o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i kahi papa o ka hōʻili ʻana o ka puʻuwai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻole i ka mālama ʻana me ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka nīnau ʻana i kēia ʻano pathological.

ʻO ʻO Ibertan Overdose

ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo nā mea maʻi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke koko, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka tachycardia. Ma nā hihia kaʻawale, loaʻa i nā hōʻailona o ka bradycardia. ʻO Gastric lavage, ke koho ʻana i nā mea hoʻohālikelike (i hoʻolako ʻia ua lawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau) e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā hōʻike maikaʻi ʻole. E hoʻopau i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo pilikino, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā, no ka laʻana, e hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻōpū o ka puʻuwai, ke kumu kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe

ʻAʻole kōkua ʻo Hydrochlorothiazide i kahi hoʻololi i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka pharmacokinetics o Ibertan. Loaʻa kekahi hopena like me ka hoʻopili o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nīnau ʻia a me Warfarin.

Hoʻohui hui like ʻole

Me Ibertan, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua ana i ka hōʻemi o ke kaomi ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia.

Mai hoʻohana i nā hoʻomākaukau i loaʻa ka lithium. I kēia hihia, hoʻonui ke ʻano o ka lāʻau i ka nīnau.

ʻO Hydrochlorothiazide me Ibertan i hoʻopili pū me ka colestiramine.

ʻAʻole i hāʻawi ʻia

Ua hoʻonāukiuki nā NSAID i ka hiki ʻana o ka hana ʻole i ka pilikia, hyperkalemia.

ʻO Hydrochlorothiazide me Ibertan i hoʻopili pū me ka colestiramine.

Hoʻopili ʻo Fluconazole i ke kaʻina hoʻololi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka nīnau.

ʻO nā hui e koi ana i ka mālama

Hāʻawi ia e hoʻohana i nā beta-blockers, diuretics o ka thiazide pūʻulu, nā ʻāpana kalaka me nā mea huna ʻo Ibertan.

Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka nīnau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka potassium.

Hoʻolaha ka waipuna

Hāʻawi i kēlā me ka eʻokiʻoki i ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā moku koko, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻohana i nā mea ʻona ʻawaʻawa i ka wā o ka maʻi me Ibertan. Ma kēia hihia, hoʻonui ka hana antihypertensive o ka lāʻau.

Hāʻawi i kēlā me ka eʻokiʻoki i ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā moku koko, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻohana i nā mea ʻona ʻawaʻawa i ka wā o ka maʻi me Ibertan.

Nā kuʻina

Nā koho kūpono no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka nīnau ʻana:

  • Irbesartan
  • Irsar;
  • Aprovel;
  • Telmisartan.

ʻO ke koho mua he mea kūi ʻole no Iberta. Aia kēia mea hana i ka lako hana like ʻole. ʻO kāna dosage ka 150 a 300 mg i 1 papa. Wahi a nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo Irbesartan mai Ibertan.

ʻO Irsar kekahi mea hoʻohālikelike o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nīnau ʻia. ʻAʻohe ʻokoʻa i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ka hewa o ka mea ikaika, nā hōʻike a me nā contraindications. Aia kēia mau kālā i ka māhele kumukūʻai like. ʻO kekahi mea hoʻohana (ʻo Aprovel) iʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi (600-800 rubles). Kuhi puka - nā papa. A 1 pc piha ka 150 a me 300 mg o irbesartan. Wahi a, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia i ka lāʻau ma mua o ka lāʻau no ka nīnau.

ʻO Telmisartan ka waihona o ka inoa like. ʻO kāna waiwai he 40 a me 80 mg i ka papa hana 1. Kuhi ʻia ka mea nui o ka hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i ka hana o nā mea pale o ka hui pū me ka angiotensin II. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka emi ʻana o ke kaomi. No laila, e like me ke ʻano o nā hana, ʻo Telmisartan a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nīnau ʻia he like. Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana: hypertension, pale i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi (me ka make) i nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular.

He nui nā contraindications a Telmisartan. ʻO ka papa ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻauʻeha i ka wā hāpai, lactation, i ka wā kamaliʻi, me nā mea hōʻino o ka biliary tract, ʻike ʻia ka ate. ʻAʻole ia e kūpono i hoʻohui i ia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka pūʻulu o ka angiotensin-e hoʻololi ai i ka enzyme inhibitors. No nā kālā i manaʻo ʻia, ʻo Telmisartan wale nō ka mea i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma kahi o Ibertan, i hoʻolako ʻia i kēlā kikowaena i ka mea hana, irbesartan, hoʻomohala.

Waihue huaʻōlelo waiho nā huaʻōlelo

ʻO ke ʻano lāʻau ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hōʻailona?

ʻAʻole, pono ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kauka ai e kūʻai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Kumukuai no Ibertan

ʻO ka kumu kumukūʻai he 350 rubles.

Ke waiho nei i nā kūlana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Kūleʻa paʻa ʻana i ke kūlana kikowaena - ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o + 25 ° С.

ʻO ka lā kau

Mālama ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kāna mau waiwai no 36 mau mahina mai ka lā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai.

Mea hana

Polpharma (Polani).

ʻO ke ʻano lāʻau ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoike no Ibertan

Daria, he 45 makahiki, Saratov

Ua hōʻike pinepine mākou i nā maʻi hypertension i kekahi manawa lōʻihi. Mai kēlā manawa ke ʻimi nei au i ka lāʻau e hoʻōki a hoʻoweliweli a hāʻawi i ka hopena therapeutic maikaʻi. Ua hoʻāʻo wau i nā meaʻai lako a me nā huahana pākola. Makemake wau i ka hopena o ka lāʻau ʻo Ibertan. ʻOiai wau e hoʻokau nei, maikaʻi wau.

Veronika, 39 makahiki, Krasnodar

Hoʻomaka ʻo ia i kahi papa o ka mālama ʻana ma ke kua o kahi meaʻai hypochloride. No kēia kumu, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ke kauka i ka lawe ʻana i ka paona maʻamau, akā ua kauoha ʻia ʻo 75 mg i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole ʻike wau i ka hopena. I ka manawa e ʻae ai ke kauka e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma 2 mau manawa, hoʻemi ka nui o ke kaumaha, ua hoʻi i ka maʻamau. Ma mua o kēia, aia ka lele mau o ka neʻe koko, a me luna.

Pin
Send
Share
Send