ʻO ka cholecystitis pancreatic: he aha ia, nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama

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He mea paʻakikī loa ka Cholecystopancreatitis e hōʻike ai i nā maʻi. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻole o nā kauka i nā kumu kū hoʻokahi no ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ia ʻano palolo.

I ka hihia mua, ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia e hoʻopili ʻia ka maʻi maʻi i ke ʻano o ke kani ʻana, ka ʻoi a me ke ʻano kūlohelohe o ka ʻohe o ka maʻi paleka. Wahi a kekahi manaʻo ʻē aʻe, ua pili ʻia ka cholecystopancreatitis e pili ana i ka pancreatitis biliary, ka mea e kūlohelohe ana i ka wā i pilikia ʻole ʻia ai ka pā biliary.

I nā kūlana ʻelua, pili ke ʻano me ke kaʻina hana aʻokiʻoki i ka pancreas a me ka papa puhaka, ʻo ia ke kumu e hōʻike ai ke kauka i ka pancreatitis a me ka cholecystitis i ka manawa like.

He aha ka cholecystopancreatitisitis?

Ua helu ʻia nā pathology i ka papa helu honua o nā maʻi ICD-10 ma lalo o ke code K87.0. I ka manawa pinepine, ʻike ʻia kahi ala o ka maʻi, ka mea like ʻole i nā hōʻailona me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻeha gastrointestinal.

Ma ke kānāwai, ʻo ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona ma muli o ka ʻai ʻana o ke kanaka i ka mea pono ʻole a hōʻino ʻole ʻia, e komo i nā kūlana kaumaha, neʻe iki ʻo ia a ʻaʻole hoʻi i nā maʻi, a aia hoʻi i waena o nā mea pono ʻole. Wahi a nā helu helu, maʻi pinepine nā wahine ma muli o ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona.

ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka pancreatitis ka hana maʻamau me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ka cholecystitis, no laila ke hele pū nei nā maʻi ʻelua. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka wahi gastrointestinal ma ke ʻano kahi i hōʻino ʻia ai kahi mea maʻi āpau, e pālahalaha koke ke ʻano o ke kaʻina i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, ke kumu o nā ala āpau i pili me ka pono o ka ʻai, inu wai ʻona, a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka meaʻai.

ʻO nā mea nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pancreatitis a me ka cholecystitis ka mea i loaʻa i kēia mau mea:

  • Mea ʻai kūpono
  • Ka hōʻino ʻana i nā momona a me nā mea laʻa kālai ʻia;
  • ʻO ka hoʻohana pinepineʻana i nā mea inu waiʻona;
  • ʻO ke kaumaha paʻakikī
  • ʻO ka heleʻana o nā maʻi concomitant o ka gastrointestinal tract.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pancreatitis a me cholecystitis

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka pancreatitis ma ka ʻeha kāʻei ʻoi ma ka ʻōpū, ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. Hiki mau ke ʻeha, kahi e hōʻeha ai i ka mea maʻi ma ka mea maʻi.

ʻAʻole kahi hopena lapaʻau ma ka hihia nā mea e hali. I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka ʻeha, hoʻomaka ka mea e hōʻole i ka ʻai, no ka mea hiki ke mālama ʻia ka nui ʻana o ke kaumaha kaumaha.

Inā haʻalele ka mea maʻi mai ka papaʻai a ʻai i nā meaʻai momona, ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka maʻi kino e hele mai, kahi e alakaʻi pinepine ai i ka luaʻi.

  1. Ma muli o ka hapa ʻole o nā enzyme pancreatic, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻeli ʻia ka meaʻai, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka pua o ka spasmolytic.
  2. Pau ka ʻeha i ka neʻe mau ʻana o ke kikowaena, constipation a i ʻole nā ​​lolo ʻana. ʻO ke kaʻina o ka fermentation i loko o ka wahī e alakaʻi ai i ka keʻena o ka fetid o ka ʻano maʻamau. I ka wā o ka hoʻopaʻa coprological i nā feces, hiki ke loaʻa nā kīʻaha maikaʻi ʻoi ʻole ʻia. Ma mua o ka pani ʻana ʻana, hoʻomoʻe paha nā wahī palupalu.
  3. Me ka dyspeptic syndrome, ka ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai i ʻai i ka burps, hoʻēmi ka momona, a me kahi hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻaila a me ka palaoa.

Inā he maʻi ka maʻi, ʻo nā selekela Langerhans e kuleana no ka hana ʻana o ka insulin hormone i ke koko ke komo i ka pathology. I kēia hihia, aia kahi pilikia o ka uluʻana i ka maʻi diabetes.

Manaʻo ka mea maʻi i ka palupalu nui, ʻike luhi i ka momona, hiki ke hana i ka hana i ka hana. ʻO kēia no ka nele o nā enzyme pancreatic koʻikoʻi. Ma muli o nā pathology, ʻaʻole i wāwahi loa ka meaʻai i loaʻa a ʻaʻole i komo nā mea momona i ke kino, ke alakaʻi nei kēia i ka anemia.

Me ka maʻi pancreatogenic mau loa, e hoʻopilikia ʻia ka pale o ka electrolyte o ke koko a ulu ka hypovitaminosis. Ma muli o ka ʻeha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, e hoʻāʻo ke kanaka e ʻai i ka mea e like me ka mea hiki a hōʻole hoʻi i ka meaʻai.

Hoʻopau wau i nā cholecystitis ma kēia mau hōʻailona hou aʻe:

  • ʻO ka hapalua hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ʻike ʻia nā ʻeha hōʻeha ma ka hypochondrium pololei, i kekahi manawa hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻeha i ke kua, koʻi clavicle, a me ka scapula pololei.
  • Ke piʻokeʻo ka laha ʻana mai ka palaki ʻana i nā aʻa o nā aʻa me ka hua o ka bile, e alakaʻi ana i kaʻeha ma mua o ka ʻili.
  • Hiki ke ʻike ka mea maʻi i ka nausea, belching, hōʻawaʻawa i ka waha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ka ʻeha ʻana, me ka hoʻēmi ʻana. Inā hoʻomaka ka maʻi, hoʻonāukiuki ka hoʻokuʻu i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā kīpala bile. Hiki i kēia ʻano ke kumu i nā meaʻai momona a me ka waiʻona.

Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, nā like loa o nā hōʻailona o ka cholecystitis a me ka pancreatitis, no laila he mea nui e nīnau i ke kauka e hana i kahi loiloi e hoʻoholo i kahi maʻi kūpono, ma kahi o nā hoʻokolohua e maopopo ai i ka maʻi, hana i ka prognosis o ka hoʻihoʻi a kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoʻomaopopo ka hōʻailona o ka cholecystitis pancreatic i nā hōʻailona āpau o luna, ke ʻano pū me ka maʻi dyspeptic, ʻeha a me ka naʻau psycho.

No laila, e holoʻokoʻa ka mālama ʻana, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ʻano pilikino o ke kino.

Hoʻopau a me ka mālama ʻana i ka pancreatitis cholecystitis

No ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i ka maʻi, pono ka maʻa i ka maʻi maʻamau a me ka hōʻike biochemical test, pass urine. ʻO kahi loiloi ultrasound o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, esophagogastroduodenoscopy, kani ʻana i ka duodenal, a me ka nānā ʻana coprological.

Inā kānalua ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi 1, ua ana ka mika o ke koko. Koho ʻia nā kaʻina hana diagnostic e pili ana i ke ʻano maʻamau o ka mea maʻi a me ka nui o ka maʻi.

Inā loaʻa kahi pathology i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo, ua ʻike ke kauka i kekahi mau hōʻailona. I ka wā palpation, hōʻeha ka mea maʻi i ka ʻōpū a me ka hypochondrium ʻokoʻa. Ma kēia hihia, hoʻopiʻi ʻia kahi palupalu nui, kahi e kūleʻa mai lalo o nā kihi o nā hāmeʻa kūʻai. ʻO nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka hiki ʻana o kahi hōʻailona o Mussi-Georgievsky a me Ortner.

ʻOkoʻa ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka maʻi. Ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi o ka maʻi, ua ʻike ʻia kahi ʻano purulent-ulcerative, a ma ke ʻano, he lohi ka protracted. Inā loaʻa kekahi mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, e ʻimi koke ʻoe i ke kōkua olakino e hoʻomaka ai ka mālama pono ʻana i ka manawa a pale i nā hoʻopiʻi ʻana.

  1. Ma kahi hoʻohālikelike o nā maʻi, ua kau ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka haukapila o kahi, kahi e mālama ʻia ai nā haʻawina a ke koho ʻia ke ala o ka mālama.
  2. Inā ʻike ʻia kahi maʻi purulent maemae o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me ka peritonitis, ʻike ʻia kahi hana ʻāpono. Eia nō hoʻi, ke lawe ʻia nei ka pale ʻana i ka wehe me ka exacerbation o ke ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi, ka ʻike ʻana i nā pōhaku i ka ʻeha ʻo ka ʻōpū.
  3. A laila, lawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika e pale i ka hoʻōla a hoʻihoʻi ʻana a hoʻihoʻi i ka hana a nā pancreas i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
  4. Ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi o ka maʻi, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia i ka hana, akā ke hana ʻia e like me ka hoʻolālā.

I ka wā ʻaʻole i koi ʻia ka papa hana pancreatic, hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau mālama. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau anti-inflammatory anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic a me choleretic nā mea kanu, nā enzymes e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻowalewale ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka meaʻai.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke kūpono o nā ʻano loiloi kūpono, e ʻimi e hoʻihoʻi i ke kino - ka rosehip syrup, ka mea e hoʻokuke i ka bile. Hoʻomaka koke kahi kanaka i ka mālama ʻana, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hōʻeha hōʻeha a hoʻōla mai ka maʻi.

E pili ana i ka maʻi pancreatitis a me nā maʻi concomitant i wehewehe ʻia i loko o ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala.

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