Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano loiloi ʻē aʻe e hoʻoholo ai i nā pono o ka metabolic, ʻo ka maʻalahi a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ia mau mea he hōʻike koko biochemical.
E hōʻike i ka maʻi diabetes, hana ʻia kahi hōʻike koko no ke kō. Hōʻike kēia hōʻike i ka pae mua o ka glucose (basal) a kūpono ia no ka ʻike ʻana i nā wana mua o ka maʻi maʻi, a hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama pono ʻana i ka mālama maʻi.
Hōʻike ke kolamu o ke koko i ka manawa e ulu ai i ka atherosclerosis, ke kaomi o nā abnormalities i ka hana o ke aʻalopona a i nā ʻili paha, a me ka hana ʻana o nā kuli endocrine - ka pancreas a me ka thyroid.
Mākaukau no nā hoʻokolohua laboratorium
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hōʻike koko, aia nā lula holoʻokoʻa e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau no ka hāʻawi koko koko no ke kō a me ka kolamu.
Pono e hōʻike ʻia kahi hōʻike koko biochemical mai ka ʻōpū ʻole. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka manawa hope ma mua o ka loiloi e ʻai ʻia ma nā hola 12. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke inu i ke ʻala, ka wai a i ʻole keke - hiki no ia ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā hopena. I ka lā e lawe ʻia ai ke koko, inu wale ka wai ʻana i ka wai ma loko o nā koina maʻamau.
I ka lā ma mua o ka hoʻokolohua, ʻo ka hoʻomākaukau no ka lawe ʻana e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i ka waiʻona. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i ka momona momona a me nā iʻa, nā meaʻai iʻa. Hōʻike ʻia e hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hua, ka momona o ka ʻiʻo momona, nā mea momona a me nā mea momona. Ma hope o ka ʻai nui ʻana i ka wā pāʻina, ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o ʻelua mau lā. Hoʻomaka ia ma ka lā o ke aʻo ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka laina awakea māmā, hiki ke kaʻe iki i ka hopena.
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ulaula no kahi hola.
Inā ua hoʻoholo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka lawe o ka mea maʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī nona iho, a laila pono ke ʻae ʻia ka lā o ka hōʻike ʻana me ke kauka i hele mai. Hāʻawi i ke koko i ka wā e lawe ai i ka diuretics, nā maʻi, hikiʻole i nā antibiotika.
Ma hope o nā hoʻokolohua diagnostic - radiography, sigmoidoscopy a i nā hanana physiotherapy, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa e hala kahi lā.
I ka lā e aʻo ai, e like me ke kānāwai, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ka hana kino kino, ʻaʻole e ʻike ʻia ka sauna i ka lā ma mua.
ʻO ka nīnau pehea e lawe pono ai i kahi hoʻokaʻina koko no ka kolamu a i ʻole ke hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko no ka kō i ke kō i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole o ke ʻano no ka ʻike ʻana i nā kāne. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻokō i nā diagnostics i kēlā me kēia lā.
E loiloi maikaʻi i nā hopena o nā haʻawina hoʻāʻo hou, e pono ke lawe iā lākou ma ka pūnaehana like.
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau a mālama ʻana i kahi hoʻāʻo koko no ke kō
Hōike ʻia kahi hōʻike koko no ke kōpona e hoʻoholo ai i ka hoʻoliʻuna o nā hāmeʻe a nānā aku i ka maʻi diabetes.
Eia kekahi, hiki i nā pae gula ke kōkua i nā maʻi o ke kelepona thyroid, nā kelepaʻi adrenal, nā kūloʻi pituitary a me nā puʻuwai.
No ka ʻike aku i ka mellitus maʻi maʻi, pono e hoʻokō ʻia kahi ʻano noiʻi inā ʻike nā hōʻailona.
- Ka hoʻonui iki ʻana i ka makewai a pōloli paha.
- Kahe nui a me ka urination pinepine, ʻoi loa ia pō.
- Me nā loli like ʻole i ke kaumaha.
- I ka hihia o ka mau hou ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, hoʻomau ka paʻakū.
- Me ka hoʻouluʻana o nā maʻi ʻiliʻā he paʻakikī e mālama ʻia.
- Ka hopena ākea a holomua paha paha.
- ʻO ka ʻili a me ka ʻili maloʻo.
- Hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻōiwi.
Ma mua o ke kaʻina ʻana, pono e ʻalo ʻia nā kūlana kaumaha a me nā hana kino keu. No ka ʻike ʻana, ʻaʻole ia he mea pili i ke koko i lawe - mai i ka manamana lima a mai kahi uaua paha, e like nā hōʻailona no nā koho ʻelua.
He hopena nā hopena i nā maʻi mai ka 14 a 60 mau makahiki he nui, ka maʻamau mai ka 4.6 a me ka 6.4 mmol / L. Pili kēia awʻai i ka hoʻāʻo glucose glucose. Me nā ʻano ala ʻē aʻe, aia paha kahi kūʻokoʻa mai kēia mau helu.
Loaʻa nā pae glucose kiʻekiʻe i ke ʻano o nā alaʻala:
- No nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi diabetes type type and type 2.
- I ka wā o ka hoʻoikaika kino, ke kū nei ka hopena, a me ke kaumaha, ka uahi.
- I nā maʻi o nā gland thyroid.
- I ka hihia o ka hana adrenal hana.
- Nā maʻi pancreatic - pancreatitis ma ke kūʻeha a me nā maʻi koʻikoʻi.
- ʻO nā maʻi lohi mau maʻi.
- Hola paʻa hana.
- Me ka puʻuwai naʻau a me nā hōʻeha o ka lolo.
- Inā lawe ka mea maʻi i ka diuretics, caffeine, estrogens a i ʻole hormone i mua o ka nānā ʻana.
Hiki i nā pae insulin i hōʻemi ʻia inā:
- ʻO nā ʻoki o ka pancreatic - adenoma, carcinoma, insulinoma.
- Nā maʻi Holaal - nā maʻi Addison, adrenogenital syndrome.
- Hoʻemi i ka hana thyroid.
- ʻO kahi overdose o ka insulin a me nā lāʻau antidiabetic.
- ʻO ka cirrhosis a me ka maʻi pālua.
- Hoʻokumu o ka ʻōpū.
- Ka wā lōʻihi.
- Mawaʻi kalepona.
- ʻO ka pōʻino me ka arsenic, salicylates, ka waiʻona.
- He kaumaha kino pilikino.
- Loaʻa nā kala anabolics.
No kahi hōʻike pololei o ka maʻi maʻi, ʻaʻole wale nō kahi hōʻike loina no ka glucose. ʻO ka mea ʻaʻole ia i hōʻike i ka kiʻekiʻe o ka loli i ka protein metabolism.
No laila, no nā hana e like me nā hoʻokolohua nānā i ka maʻi diabetes, pono e hoʻokau ʻia nā haʻawina - ka hoʻāʻo ʻana - glucose-tolerance, hoʻoholo ʻana i ka pae hemoglobin glycated.
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka lāʻau kolamu a me ka loiloi i nā hopena
ʻO ke kololi i loko o ke kino kahi ʻāpana o ka membrane cell i loko o ka lolo a me nā nerve nerve. ʻO ia ka mahele o nā lipoproteins - kahi hui o ka protein a me ka momona. E like me kā lākou waiwai, ua māhelehele ʻia lākou i ka lipoproteins:
- High density - good cholesterol, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kīʻaha koko.
- Pāʻuku haʻahaʻa - ʻo kahi ʻano o ka cholesterol, i ke ʻano o nā kolamu polakika e kau ʻia ma nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko, ua ulu ke atherosclerosis.
- ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi loa, ʻo kahi hōʻailona kēia o ka maʻi maʻi, ka pancreatitis koʻikoʻi, nā maʻi gallstone a me ka hepatitis.
No ka hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, pono ʻoe e haʻalele i nā momona momona a pau o ka meaʻai.
Hoʻohana ʻia kahi haʻawina no nā poʻe maʻi me ka atherosclerosis, hypertension, ka maʻi naʻau coronary, ka ʻokiʻī cerebrovascular, nā maʻi o ka ʻā a me nā ʻōpū, ka maʻi diabetes mellitus, nā maʻi thyroid.
Ma muli o ke kāne a me ka wahine, ʻokoʻa ka pae cholesterol. No laila, no ka laʻana, no nā kāne he 40 a 45 mau makahiki, ʻo ke koina o ka 3.94 a hiki i 7.15 mmol / l ke manaʻo ʻia o ke ʻano maʻamau o ka nui o ka kolamu.
Ua kū ka kolepa kiʻekiʻe ma ka:
- ʻO nā maʻi mahele o ka momona metabolism.
- Atherosclerosis, kaina pectoris, myocardial infarction.
- ʻO ka hoʻowalewale o ka bile me ka cirrhosis a me ka jaundice obstructive.
- ʻO Glomerulonephritis a me nā hana ʻole i hoʻoponopono ʻole.
- Hoʻopilikia a me nā maʻi o ka pancreas.
- Naʻi maʻi mellitus.
- Hoʻemi ka hana pancreatic.
- Nā ʻilima.
- Kahawai
- Ka lawe ʻana i nā diuretics, nā mea hoʻohālikelike, nā kāne moekolohe kāne, nā aspirin.
- Me ka gout.
- Alikaihue.
- I ka hihia o nā hōʻona momona a i ʻole ka momona momona.
Hiki i kahi hāʻule o ka cholesterol ke lilo i hōʻailona hōʻailona:
- Kaoli.
- Me nā mumū.
- I nā pae hope loa o cirrhosis.
- Me ka sepsis.
- Hāpopo.
- Haki puʻuwai.
- Nā maʻi maʻi.
- Kūmole.
- ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol, estrogen, interferon, thyroxine, clomiphene.
I mea e hiki ai i ke kaohi i ke kaila o ke koko a me ka pae o ka kolamu i ka wā o ka hana ma ka metabolic, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka wikiwiki diagnostic ʻano, loaʻa iā ia nā kaha hōʻike a me nā ʻaoʻao hana.
He mea koʻikoʻi loa kēia no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana a me ke koho ʻana i ke aho kūpono loa, no ka mea ʻoi ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka hāʻule iwau kahi pilikia no ke kino. ʻO ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala e haʻi aku iā ʻoe i ka mea e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā hopena o nā loiloi.
