Ke mālama nei i ka insulin: pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home a i waho

He mea koʻikoʻi ia no ka poʻe maʻi me ka diabetes-hilinaʻi o ka insulin e loaʻa i ka insulin maikaʻi. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia he capricious, ka haʻalele i ko lākou mau waiwai i ka wā i hōʻike ai i ka mahana a me ke kukui, no laila ke nīnau nei pehea e mālama ai i ka insulin i mea e pono ai e nānā i kēlā me kēia maʻi maʻi. Hiki i nā hopena o ke lawelawe ʻana i kahi ʻenemi hiki ʻole ke pilikia ma ke olakino.

I mea e ʻike pono ai ka hana o ka insulin e like me ke ʻano, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā kānāwai mālama āpau ma ka home, nānā pono i nā lā i hala, a ʻike hoʻi i nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻae i ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka mālama ʻana i nā polokalamu no ka halihali ʻana i nā insulin i mua aʻe, hiki paha i ka mea maʻi ke kaupalena iā ia iho i ka holo, e komo pū me nā huakaʻi lōʻihi.

Pōʻino a me nā lula no ka mālama ʻana i ka insulin

E hoʻopau paha ka hoʻonāʻana i ka insulin i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai i nā hiʻona o waho - ke kiʻekiʻe o ka 35 ° C a ma lalo o 2 ° C a me ka lā. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā hopena o nā kūlana pōʻino ma ka insulin, eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kona mau waiwai. Hoʻololi hou i nā loli loli.

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi a me nā hoʻohaʻahaʻa manaʻo e hana ia i ka wā ma mua

• Ka hana maʻamau o ke kō -95%
• Hoʻokuʻuina o ka pua thrombosis - 70%
• Hoʻopau i kahi puʻuwai ikaika -90%
• Hoʻopau i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko - 92%
• ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka ikehu i ka wā, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiamoe i ka pō -97%

ʻO 3 mau makahiki ka noho mahele o ke ola o nā lā āpau, ʻaʻole lākou e nalowale i nā waiwai inā mālama lākou ma +2 - + 10 ° C. I ka lumi ʻaina, mālama ʻia ka insulin no ka malama ʻole.

Wahi a kēia mau koi, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻolālā i nā rula hoʻolilo kumu:

1. Pono ka lako insulin i loko o ka friji, maikaʻi loa ma ka puka. Inā ʻoe e hoʻokau i nā hue hohonu i loko o kahi pā, aia kekahi i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻohemo ʻana o ka hopena.
2. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ʻaka hou mai ka pahu haukē i kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. Mālama ʻia ka pahu wai hoʻomaka i loko o kahi keʻena a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
3. Ma hope o kēlā me kēia hōkiʻi, ua pani ʻia ka peni syringe me kahi pāpale a ʻaʻole i ka lā ka insulin.

I mea e hopohopo nei e hiki ke kiʻi a kūʻai mai paha i ka insulin i ka manawa, a ʻaʻole e kau i kou ola ma ka hopena, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻolilo i ka lako no 2 malama no ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma mua o ka wehe ʻana i kahi hue hou, koho i ka mea me ke koena o ka noho papa pōkole loa.

I ka home

ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hoʻohālikelike e hoʻohana ʻia no ka injection pono ʻole i ka mahana o ka lumi. Pono e koho i kahi e waiho ai ma ka home me ka ʻole o ka ʻike i ka lā - ma hope o ka puka o ke kāpena a i ʻole i loko o ka keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole e hana nā wahi ma kahi hale me nā hoʻololi pinepine i ke kauwela - kahi window sill, kahi papa o nā mea pono o nā hale, cabinets ma ka lumi kime, ʻo ia hoʻi ma luna o ka umu a me ka microwave.

Ma ka lepili a i loko o ke kikoʻī o ke kāohi ponoʻī i hōʻike ʻia i ka lā o ka hoʻohana mua ʻana i ka lāʻau. Inā ua hala paha nā 4 wiki mai ka wehe ʻana o ke kō, a ʻaʻole i pau ka insulin, e waiho ʻia ia, inā i kēia manawa ʻaʻole i mauwaliwali. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hoʻonāʻana o ka hoʻonā o ka hopena i kēlā me kēia manawa i ke kui ʻana o ka plug, no laila e hiki mai ke kuni ma ka pūnaewele i ʻōlelo ʻia.

Ua ka mea i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, mālama i ka mālama o ka lāʻau, mālama i ka insulin i loko o ka friji, a lawe iā ia i waho e hana wale no ka maʻi. Hoʻonui ka lawelawe o ka hā anuanu i nā hopena o nā hōʻeha o ka insulin insulin, ʻoi aku ka lipodystrophy. ʻO kēia kahi mea hoʻonā a me ka kiko o subcutaneous ma ke kahua o ka maʻi injection, e loaʻa ana ma muli o kāna hana hoʻonāukiuki pinepine. Ma muli o kēia, ua nalowale kahi ʻona o ka momona ma kekahi mau wahi, i ka ʻokoʻa ʻana ma loko o nā kekona, lilo ka ʻili a me nā hopohopo nui.

ʻO ka mahana ʻokoʻa no ka insulin e 30-35 ° C. Inā wela kou wahi i ke kauwela, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka friji. Ma mua o kēlā me kēia inikini, pono e hoʻāla i ka hoʻonā i nā pā i ka lumi lumi a mālama pono ʻia e ʻike ai inā ua pōʻino kona hopena.

I ke ala

Nā rula no ka lawe ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka insulin ma waho o ka home.

1. Lawe mau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ʻoe me ka margin, e nānā ma mua o kēlā me kēia puka ʻana mai ka hale i ka nui o ka insulin i waiho ʻia i loko o ka peni ʻili. E koho pū me ʻoe i kahi koho ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ke ʻano he mea hōʻeha maikaʻi ʻole: ka lua a i ʻole nā ​​syringe.
2. I ʻole e uhai ʻole i ka hue a i ʻole ke haki ʻana i ka peni ʻoi, mai hahao iā lākou i loko o nā paʻi o waho o nā lole a me nā ʻeke, ʻo ke kāʻei o ka hūnā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama iā lākou i nā hihia kūikawā.
3. I ka wā anuanu, ʻo ka insulin i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ao e lawe ʻia aku ma lalo o nā lole, no ka laʻana, ma ka ʻāʻī umauma. I loko o ke pēke, hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka wai e lilo i kekahi o kāna mau waiwai.
4. I ka wā wela, ua lawe ʻia ka insulin i nā polokalamu hoʻonaninani a i ʻole ma hope o ka pahu o ka wai anuanu akā ʻaʻole anuanu.
5. Ke huakaʻi nei ʻoe i ke kaʻa, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka insulin ma nā wahi wela wela: ma ka hale kūhā, ma ka hale o hope i ka kū ʻana o ka lā.
6. I ke kauwela, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻalele i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi kaʻa e kū ana, me ka mālama ʻana o ka ea i loko o nā waiwai i ʻae ʻia.
7. Inā ʻaʻole e hele ka huakaʻi i ka lā ma mua o kahi o ka lā, hiki ke halihali i ka insulin i loko o kahi thermos maʻamau a i ʻole i kahi ʻeke lole. No ka lōʻihi o ka neʻe ʻana e hoʻohana i nā mea kūikawā no ka mālama palekana.
8. Inā loaʻa kahi lele, pono ke hoʻouka ʻia o ka lako piha o ka insulin i nā ʻeke lima a lawe ʻia i loko o ka hale kaukau. Pono e loaʻa i kahi palapala mai ka haukapila e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia no ka maʻi maʻi a me kāna kaha ʻōlelo. Inā hoʻohana ʻia nā ipu wai me ka hau a me ka gel paha, he mea pono e lawe i nā kauoha no ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻike ana i nā kūlana e pono ai ka mālama.
9. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka insulin i loko o kāu pūlima. I kekahi mau hihia (ʻoi aku paha ma luna o nā mokulele kahiko), hiki i ka paʻahana ma ke keʻena pahu kūleʻa ke hāʻule i 0 ° C, ʻo ia ke ʻano e hoʻopau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
10. ʻAʻole ʻoe e lawe i nā ʻeke a me nā mea pono ʻē aʻe: syringes, penikala syringe, mika glucose koko. Inā nalowale a kali ʻole nā ​​lū, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e nānā i kahi kīkeke ma ke kūlanakauhale maopopo ʻole a kūʻai aku i kēia mau mea makana.

> E pili ana i ke helu ʻana o ka nui o ka insulin - //diabetiya.ru/lechimsya/insulin/raschet-dozy-insulina-pri-diabete.html

ʻO ke kumu no ka hoʻomakeʻe ʻana i ka insulin

ʻO ka Insulin ke ʻano o ka protein, no laila ke hoʻopili nui ʻia nā kumu o kāna hoʻopōʻino.

• i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, hōʻea ka coagulation i ka hoʻonāʻana o ka insulin - e hui pū ka palaka, a hāʻule i lalo i ke ʻano o ka mea o nā mea ahi, ua pau ka lāʻau i kekahi hapa nui o kona mau waiwai;
• ma lalo o ka mana o nā kukui ultraviolet, e loli ana ka hoʻonā i ka ʻike maka ʻana, lilo i ao, ʻāhewa nā hana hoʻowalewale e ʻike ʻia i loko ona;
• ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka loli o ka protein, a me ke ʻano o ka mahana ʻana i hoʻihoʻi ʻole ʻia;
• ka pānaehana electromagnetic i ke kaola o ka molekala o ka protein, no laila ʻaʻole pono e mālama i ka insulin i loko o nā pahu uila, nā micropagile, nā kamepiula;
• ʻaʻole e lūlū ʻia ka ipu wai e hiki mai ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana, no ka mea, e hoʻokomo aku ka wulu o ka lewa i ka hopena, a ʻo ka nui i hōʻemi ʻia. ʻO kahi mea ʻē loa ʻo NPH-insulin, pono e kāwili maikaʻi ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻokele. ʻO ka lohi lōʻihi lōʻihi hiki ke alakaʻi i ka crystallization a me ka hōʻino o ka lāʻau.

Pehea e hoʻāʻo ai i ka insulin no ka kūpono

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hāmeʻe no ke ʻano he hopena maʻalahi loa ia. ʻO ka mea wale wale nō ka insulin NPH. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ma ka pōkole NPH ma ka inoa (no ka laʻana, ʻo Humulin NPH, Insuran NPH) a i ʻole ka laina ma ke aʻo "Clinical and Pharmacological Group". E hōʻike ʻia aia no kēia halepule i ka NPH a i ka lāʻau lapaʻau manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻokomo kēia insulin i kahi panina keʻokeʻo, ka mea me ka hoʻoulu ʻana e hāʻawi i ka haunaele i ka hopena. ʻAʻohe o nā flakes ma loko.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka mālama pono ʻole o ka pōkole, ka ultrashort, a me ka hana lōʻihi o ka insulin.

• he kiʻi ma nā paia o ka hue a me ka ʻaoʻao o ka hoʻonā;
• haunaele;
• melemele a beige paha kala kala;
• keʻokeʻo paha a i ʻole translucent;
• ka pohō ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā loli ʻole o waho.

Nā pahu mālama mālama & nā ʻili

Nā polokalamu no ka lawe ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka insulin.

ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa no ka halihali ʻana i ka insulin i ka wā e hele lōʻihi ana - rechargeable mini-refrigerator. He māmā lākou i ke kaumaha (ma kahi o 0,5 kg), hoihoi i ka helehelena a hoʻopau i nā pilikia mālama i loko o nā ʻāina wela. Me kā lākou kōkua, hiki i kahi maʻi maʻi ke lawe pū me ia i kahi lako o ka hormone no ka manawa lōʻihi. I ka home, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā o nā mana kālai. Inā emi ke anuanu i lalo o ke kīwī, hoʻōkuhi maʻalahi ke ʻano hoʻomehana. Loaʻa kekahi mau pouaka i kahi LCD e hōʻike ana i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke anuanu, ka hoʻoilo ʻana a me ke koena o ka mana pā. ʻO ka poʻomanaʻo nui o ia mau mea ʻo ia ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.

Maikaʻi nā uhi Thermal no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kauwela, noho lākou i ka liʻiliʻi, ke ʻano nani. ʻAʻole lilo nā hihia hoʻopihapiha i nā gel i nā waiwai no kekahi mau makahiki.

He kūpono kūpono nā ʻeke termino no ka huakaʻi huakaʻi, he mau poʻohiwi poʻohiwi a nānā nani. Mahalo i ke kala palemeni, ua mālama ʻia ka insulin mai nā mea hoʻoikaika kino, a hāʻawi ʻia nā mea hōʻike o loko e pale iā ia mai ka radiation ultraviolet.