ʻO ka hoʻonui a hōʻemi paha i ka hoʻokahe o ke kō i loko o kahi keiki he hopena ia o ka pākia o ka pelekela i kīnā ʻia.
ʻO ke kumu o kēia pathology i ka hapanui o nā hihia he predisposition hoʻoilina.
He mea pono no ka hoʻomau mau i ka pae o ke kō i loko o ia ʻano, no laila he mea nui e ʻike ʻaʻole ia wale nō o nā kapu glucose wikiwiki, akā ʻo ka mea nō ke kumuʻai o ke koko i nā keiki ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
Nā Palapala Papa: Pono e ʻike ai nā mākua
Inā lilo he ʻohana a i ʻole paha o nā ʻohana pili o ke keiki i ka maʻi maʻi, ʻo ia ka manaʻo o kekahi lālā ʻōpio, e pilikia ana ia, a e nānā pinepine ʻia ʻo ia ma mua o kāna mau ʻōhua.
Hoʻoholo ka ʻā pinepine o ka hoʻokolohua e ka pediatrician, akā i ka nui o nā hihia, ke hāʻawi ʻia ke koko e ʻike i nā pae glucose i nā manawa he nui i ka makahiki.
Hoʻololi ka pae glucose koko i nā keiki i ke ao, nā mea he nui i hāpai iā ia, no laila, e kūkulu i kahi kiʻi pahuhopu, pono ia e hahai i nā lula no ka lawe ʻana i nā biomaterial, a me nā ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe o nā kauka.
I mea e hiki ai i nā hopena noiʻi ke like me ke kūlike i ka hiki, ke manaʻo ʻia e lawe i ka hoʻoili ʻana i kēlā wahi - ʻike pinepine ka hopena i ka mea i ʻohiʻohi ʻia ai ka lāʻau o ka biomaterial.
Kahi o ka glucose i loko o kahi ʻōpū
Ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka pae o ka glucose i loko o ke koko ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, e hōʻoia mau ke kauka e hana i nā hōʻike no kahi ʻōpū ʻole.
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko, ʻaʻole pono e hānai ʻia ke keiki no nā hola he ʻumi (no nā pēpē e hōʻemi ʻia kēia wā i ʻekolu hola). ʻO nā inu ʻawa wale nō ke inu ʻia ka wai inu ʻawa.
Hoʻopau i nā ʻōmole glucose no nā keiki:
- keiki hou: mai 1.7 a 4.2 mmol / l;
- pēpē: 2.5-4.65 mmol / l;
- mai 12 mahina a ʻeono makahiki: 3.3-5.1 mmol / l;
- mai ka ʻeono a me ʻumikūmālua makahiki: 3.3-5.6 mmol / l;
- mai nā makahiki he ʻumikumamālua: 3.3-5.5 mmol / l.
Ma mua o nā hoʻāʻo ʻana, ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia e kiki i ko ʻoukou mau niho, no ka mea, aia ka nui o nā mea ʻoluʻolu o nā keiki, ka mea e hōʻilii iki i nā hopena o nā hōʻike.
Hōʻohi koko i loko o nā keiki ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana
ʻO ka mua, pono ke hoʻāʻo ʻia ke keiki ma luna o kahi ʻōpū ʻole, a laila me ka ukana (me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pauka glucose kahe i ka wai). Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka hoʻonā, ʻelua mau hola e hala ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ke koko.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka hōʻailona ma kahi ukana ma mua o 7 mmol / l, hōʻike kēia i ke kino o ke keiki. Inā hōʻailona ka mea ma luna o 11 mmol / l, hōʻike kēia i kahi hana e hoʻomohala i ka maʻi diabetes.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā hana o ke koko glucose i nā keiki ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, a laila ke kuhikuhi nei ka mea ʻākala maanei penei:
- hoʻokahi hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ʻaʻole pono nā kiʻekiʻe o ke kōpaʻa koko ma mua o 7,7 mmol / l;
- ʻelua mau hola ma hope o ka ʻaina ʻana, ʻaʻole e kiʻekiʻe nā hōʻailona ma ka 6.6 mmol / L.
Eia nā hana ʻē aʻe e helu ana i ka manaʻo o nā mea endocrinologist e manaʻoʻiʻo nei he make koko koko i loko o nā keiki, ʻoiai me ka intake o ka meaʻai, pono ʻia he 0.6 mmol / L ka mea liʻiliʻi ma ka pākeke.
I kēia hihia, ʻokoʻa ka lula:
- kanaono mau minuke ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ʻaʻole e kiʻekiʻe nā kōpili ma mua o 7 mmol / l;
- ma hope o hoʻokahi haneli a me iwakālua mau minuke: ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 6 mmol / l.
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā mea pono kūikawā i ke ʻano o ka meaʻai a ka mea maʻi i lawe ai, pehea e hana ai kāna ʻoihana endocrine, etc.
Nā hōʻailona hopohopo
ʻO kahi pīpī pinepineʻole, hōʻinoʻole i ka hoʻonāukiuki i ka hopena o ka endocrine metabolism i nā keiki he asymptomatic, no laila pono nā mākua e mālama pono i nā hōʻailona e hāpai ai ke kō koko.
- ua makewai mau ka keiki, ina aole me ia e hoano, aole ia i holo, aole i ai i ka paakai, etc.;
- e pōloli mau ka keiki, ʻoiai inā e ʻai ʻo ia i ka hapa hola ma mua. ʻO ka loaʻaʻana o ke kaupaona, ʻoiai me ka momona nui, e like me ke kānāwai, ʻaʻole ia;
- nā manawa pinepine;
- loaʻa nā pilikia maka;
- maʻi kino pinepine;
- mau maʻi kino pinepine;
- pau nā keiki i ka hana i kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, makemake e hiamoe a hoʻomaha wale paha;
- i kekahi mau keiki (ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi) ka maʻi āpau, nānā ʻia ka huhū nui;
- ʻO ka makemake nui loa i nā sweets kekahi hōʻailona ʻē aʻe he maʻi endocrine metabolism.
No ke aha i kū ai ke hyperglycemia i nā keiki? Heluhelu mākou i nā kumu nui:
- hana ʻoi;
- maʻi maʻi thyroid;
- huhū a i ʻole nā aʻa ʻa nūne adrenal;
- lōʻihi ke kaumaha;
- nā hana maʻi koʻikoʻi;
- lōkohu
- lawe ʻana i nā hormones corticosteroid;
- epilepsy, no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻaʻole i hōʻike iki iā ia i loko o kekahi mea;
- ʻōpiopio (ʻoi loa kēia kumu ke kūpono no ka ʻōpio).
Inā he haʻahaʻa ka sugar
I nā keiki o nā makahiki ʻokoʻa ʻole, ʻaʻohe mea wale nō e hoʻonui i ka glucose o ke koko, akā no ka hypoglycemia hoʻi.
Nā kumu o ka hypoglycemia:
- ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka wāwahi ʻana o ka meaʻai ma nā pancreatic enzymes;
- pancreatitis, colitis, gastroenteritis, malabsorption syndrome, a me nā maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe o ka kūnaehana digestive;
- nā pilikia i ka hana o nā kelena adrenal a i ʻole pancreas, me ka maʻi mellitus maʻi maʻi;
- hookeai;
- nā pōʻino o ka make a me ka hoʻāinu i kumu ma o ia;
- kau momona ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i ka mau leʻaleʻa māmā;
- nā maʻi koko: lymphoma, leukemia, hemoblastosis;
- loea male;
- kekahi mau kumu.
Nā wikiō pili
E pili ana i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko koko i nā keiki ma ke wikiō.
ʻO nā pae koko koko i loko o nā keiki ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana he mea ʻokoʻa iki ʻole ia i nā keiki i loaʻa ʻole ka manawa e ʻai ai. Inā he mea koʻikoʻi nā luhi, ʻo kēia kahi manawa e nīnau koke i kekahi kauka.
