Mai ka manawa i ka manawa, nīnau nā mea maʻi e pili ana i ka loaʻa o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mea koho Amoxiclav i loko o nā hale kūʻai. He lāʻau maikaʻi kēia no nā maʻi maʻi infectious o nā ʻano kumu. Akā ʻo nā suppositories he ʻano paʻa ʻole o ka hoʻokuʻu i kēia lāʻau.
ʻO nā pepa i wehe ʻia a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana
Ke loaʻa nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka amoxicillin, kahi penicillin semi-synthetic me ka palahalaha ākea o nā hopena, a me ka acid clavulanic (kahi irreversible beta-lactamase inhibitor).
Ke loaʻa nei ka lāʻau i ka amoxicillin, kahi penicillin semi-synthetic me ka palahalaha ākea o nā hopena, a me ka wai clavulanic.
Loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- I ka pauku pepa no ka hana ʻana i nā hopena no ka hoʻonā intravenous o 500 a me 1000 ml.
- Ma ke ʻano o kahi lāʻau i hoʻohuihui ʻia no ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻano hoʻomohala no ka hoʻoponopono waha ma 125, 250 a me 400 mg (helu ʻia no nā keiki).
- ʻO nā papa kiʻi ʻoniʻoni o 250, 500 a me 875 mg.
Inoa Kūʻai ʻole honua
ʻO ka inoa waiwai ʻole honua ʻo amoxicillin + clavulanic acid.
ATX
ʻO ka pākuhi ATX ʻo J01CR02: amoxicillin i hui pū me kahi pūnao beta-lactamase.
Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau
Hoʻokumu ka Clavulanic acid i kahi pilina paʻa me nā mea e hoʻomohala ai i ka lāʻau a hana i ka pale o amoxicillin i ka hana o ka beta-lactamases, kahi i hoʻoili ʻia e microorganism. Hoʻohālikelike kēia waikawa i ka hoʻolālā i nā antibiotika beta-lactam. He hana antibacterial liʻiliʻi.
Loaʻa ka Amoxiclav i nā papa leo i hoʻohālikelike ʻia.
He nui ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hopena anti-infection. ʻO ka hana i ke kūlohelohe koʻxicillin-sensitive, me nā derivatives beta-lactamase, a me ka aerobic a me ka anaerobic gram-maikaʻi a me nā pakanā-gram negatif.
Lapaʻau lāʻau
ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona 2 e hoʻokumu ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau he mau hiʻohiʻona like. ʻAʻole i alakaʻi kā lākou hui i kahi loli i ka waiwai o ka pharmacokinetic o nā mea. Hoʻopili maikaʻi nā mea āpau o ka lāʻau i ka mucosa gastric ma hope o ka lawelawe waha. ʻAʻole pā ka ʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka komo ʻana o ka lāʻau. Kūkulu ka mea kiʻekiʻe o ka serum i kahi 1 hola ma hope o ka helu ʻana.
Hoʻomoe ka protein protein no ka 17-20% amoxicillin a me 22-30 30% clavulanic acid.
Ua komo maʻalahi kēia mau mea i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa a me nā wai o ke kino. Loaʻa ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe loa i nā kiko i ka hola 1 ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā hōʻuluʻuluʻana serum. Ua komo komo nā ʻelua o ka lāʻau i ka plasenta. Ma nā liʻiliʻi haʻahaʻa, komo lākou i ka waiū umauma.
Ke waiho nei ʻo Amoxicillin i ke kino me ka urine ma ke ʻano like i loaʻa iā ia. Hoʻopili ka Clavulanic acid i kahi kaʻina metabolic, a laila waiho i ka urine, i nā aʻi a hoʻōla i ka carbon dioxide.
Nā manaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Amoxiclav
Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e nā mikrobial i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i nā mea o ka lāʻau.
- ʻO nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū hanu o luna a me nā mea pili me lākou (nā ʻano like ʻole o ka sinusitis, otitis media a me tonsillitis).
- Nā lepili lēpaʻi o ka ʻōpū o ka hanu haʻahaʻa (bronchitis kroni, bronchopneumonia, ka maʻi pīpī lobe).
- Nā maʻi maʻi urinary (urethritis, pyelonephritis, cystitis).
- Nā maʻi gynecological.
- Nā lesi o ka ʻili a me nā ʻili ʻē aʻe, me nā kinipona holoholona.
- ʻO nā maʻi o nā iwi a me nā hui, e like me ka osteomyelitis.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lēpili o ka pūpū a me ka tractary tract (cholecystitis).
- Nā maʻi maʻi genital (light chancre, gonorrhea).
- ʻO ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi ma hope o ka hana ʻana.
Nā Hoʻohui
ʻAmelikeʻo Amoxiclav i loko o kēia mau hōʻailona:
- ʻO ka heleʻana o ka hypersensitivity i nā māhele o ka lāʻau.
- ʻO ka hypersensitivity, me ka hopena o ka anaphylactic.
- ʻO nā maʻiʻeha i ka puʻuwai, ka hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- No nā maʻi o ka ʻeha gastrointestinal, hoʻopōʻino koʻikoʻi o nā pūpū, ate, pseudomembranous colitis, pono nā lāʻau e hana e like me ka alakaʻi ʻana i kahi kauka.
Pehea e lawe ai iā Amoxiclav
No nā maʻi me nā haʻalulu maʻi maʻi, hōʻike ʻia ke papa lāʻau he ʻelua 250 + 125 mg 3 mau manawa i ka lā a i ʻole 1 papa 500 + 125 mg 2 mau manawa i ka lā. Ma nā hōʻike koʻikoʻi o ka papa, ua hōʻike ʻia nā papa ʻekolu o 500 + 125 mg i hoʻokahi lā a i ʻole ʻelua o nā papa 875 + 125 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hāmeʻa ma nā wahi ʻole. Akā ʻaʻole pono ia e lawe i mua o ka papa ʻaina e pale aku i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka pēpē gastrointestinal.
Aia he 2 ʻano pauʻai ʻona no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā hoʻopanee.
- 125 mg o ka amoxicillin a me 31.5 mg o ka clavulanic acid i ka 5 ml o nā mea ikaika.
- 250 mg a me 62.5 mg i ka 5 ml, kēlā.
Pono e hoʻopau ʻia kēia lāʻau kūlohelohe i kēlā me kēia manawa.
- Ke lawe nei i 3 mau papa i kēlā me kēia lā, pono ke nānā ma waena o 8 mau hola i waena o lākou.
- I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i 2 papa - 12 mau hola.
Ma muli o kēia, e mālama pono ke kino i ka ʻike ʻana o ka lāʻau, a e ikaika hou kona hopena.
ʻO ka papa ala o ka mālama ʻana mai ka 5 mau lā a i 2 mau pule.
Ma mua a ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hāmeʻa ma nā wahi ʻole. Akā ʻaʻole pono ia e lawe i mua o ka papa ʻaina e pale aku i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka pēpē gastrointestinal.
Lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi
I kēia maʻi koʻikoʻi, kūpono ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau. Lawe ʻia ia e like me ke kauka ʻana e kahi kauka. ʻAʻole pili ka hāmeʻa i ka pae o ka glucose i ke koko. Ma ka maʻi diabetes, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau mālama.
Ma ka maʻi diabetes, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau mālama.
I mua o kēlā maʻi i ka ʻelemakule, pono e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka mālama. ʻO ka ʻōlelo i ʻōlelo ʻia he 312.5 mg 2 mau manawa i ka lā. Noho ka papa ma 5-10 mau lā. I ka manawa o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e hoʻopau ʻia i ka wai nui e hoʻopau i ke kino o ka microflora pathogenic.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Amoxiclav
ʻO nā hopena ʻino e hiki pinepine ai. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike aku iā lākou iho i nā ʻano like ʻole a hoʻopilikia i nā kino a me nā ʻōnaehana. ʻO nā maʻi e like me kandidiasis, hepatitis, jaundice hiki ke hoʻomohala (ʻo nā mea i loaʻa pinepine ʻia i nā poʻe kahiko me ka mālama lōʻihi).
ʻŌpala Gastrointestinal
E like me nā antibiotika, e pepehi ana kēia mea uila i nā maʻi pathogenic a me nā mea pono. Hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi kipi o ka microflora pono o ka ʻōpū (dysbiosis), ke hele pū me ka maʻi ʻōpū, ʻōpū, ʻeha i ka ʻōpū. I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻomohala paha ka pseudomembranous colitis.
Hematopoietic mau hui
Hiki ke loli i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā helehelena. Hiki kēia i nā maʻi e like me leukopenia, anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis.
Pūnaehana pīhoihoi waena
Loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka pūnaehana neʻe waena: dizziness, migraine, kahi hiamoe hiamoe.
Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena kūpono e like me nā mea hiamoe hiamoe ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pūnaehana nūnū.
Mai ka pūnaehana urinary
Hiki ke loli ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka urine: ke ʻano o ke ʻano o nā hana koko, crystalluria.
Mai ka pūnaehana cardiovascular
ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia nā mea pono ʻole o ka pūnaehana cardiovascular.
Allergies
Hiki i ke kūlike o ka maʻi ke waiho i ke ʻano o ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻili, dermatitis, urticaria (ma nā hihia loaʻa, nā mea hoʻonaninani anaphylactic, edema ʻo Quincke, ua loaʻa ʻole ka epridersis epidermal).
Allergic reaksi may ulu e like me ka palahalaha ka ʻili.
Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī
Hōʻike ʻia ka inu ʻona i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia kaohi. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka hana ʻino a me nā hopena koʻikoʻi.
Pehea e hāʻawi ai i nā keiki
No nā keiki, helu ʻia ka dosis ma muli o ka paona. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kauā. No ka hōʻemi liʻiliʻi a me ka maʻi maʻi, ʻo ka lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia e 20 mg no 1 kg o ke kaumaha o ke keiki; i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi, 40 mg / kg Hoʻopili ʻia kahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻomaikaʻi i hiki iā ʻoe ke helu i kahi kaona hoʻokahi no ke keiki.
ʻO nā keiki ma mua o 12 mau makahiki me ke kaumaha ʻoi aku ma mua o 40 kg e pono e lawe i ka lāʻau like a me nā pākeke.
Hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation
I ka wā hāpai a me ka wā o ka umauma, pono ke lawe ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka mālama nui wale nō a ʻae ʻia e ke kauka.
Ke keu
ʻO ka overdose hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi hōʻeha o ka gastrointestinal tract, kaʻeha, ka ate a me nā mea kino a me nā ʻōnaehana. ʻAʻohe mea make. Inā hoʻonui ʻia ke ʻano koi ʻia, e nīnau aku i kahi kauka. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kōkua olakino i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hoʻāla wai-electrolyte o ke kino. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea ikaika ikaika mai ke kino ma o hemodialysis.
Inā hoʻonui ʻia ke ʻano koi ʻia, e nīnau aku i kahi kauka.
Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
ʻAʻole kuhikuhi ʻia ka hāmeʻa e hoʻohana pū me ia me nā lāʻau a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, no ka mea ʻo ia pili pili i hiki ai ke loaʻa i kahi ʻano paʻakikī o ke kino. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mea ikaika a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ma waena o ia mea:
- antacids;
- glucosamine;
- laxatives;
- kinohiula
- ascorbic acid;
- kūpeʻe;
- allopurinol;
- phenylbutazone;
- methotrexate;
- allopurinol;
- disulfiram;
- anticoagulants;
- rifampicin;
- antibiotics bacteriostatic (macrolides, tetracyclines);
- sulfonamides;
- probenecid;
- nā mea hoʻohālikelike waha.
Nā kuʻina
I nā hoʻomākaukau like ʻole e loaʻa ana i ka pahuhopu like, e komo:
- Amovicomb.
- Amoxiclav.
- ʻAlona
- Augmentin.
- Baktoklav.
- Verklav.
- Clamosar.
- Lyclav.
- Medoclav.
- ʻO Panclave.
- Ranklav.
- ʻO Rapiclav.
- Taromentin.
- Flemoklav Solyutab.
- Ecoclave.
Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e Arlet.
Waihue huaʻōlelo waiho nā huaʻōlelo
Waiho ma o ke kau ʻana.
Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai me ke kī ʻole
Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma o ke ʻano wale nō.
Uila
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i nā hue mai 117 mau rubles. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā papa (20 pcs. I loko o kahi pā, Quicktab) - mai 358 mau rubles, paiki no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kahi hopena no ka hoʻokō intravenous - 833 rubles.
Ke waiho nei i nā kūlana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi wahiʻeleʻele a i waho aʻe o ka hiki o nā keiki i kahi mahana ʻaʻole iʻoi aku o + 25 ° C.
ʻO ka lā kau
ʻO 2 mau makahiki kahi ola. ʻAʻole au e hoʻohana ʻia ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kēia kau.
Mea hana
Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau maʻi i nā ʻāina he 2: Slovenia (Lek D.D.) a me Austria (Sandoz).
Hōʻikeʻike i nā kauka a me nā maʻi
Tatyana, 32 makahiki, Krasnodar
Ua kōkua kēia antibiotic i ka ho'ōla maʻalahi i ka sinusitis i nā maʻi he nui. Ke paipai aku nei wau iā ʻoe e lawe i ka Biolact Forte i ka like me ka probiotic i ʻole e hoʻopilikia ai i ka microflora intestinal.
Margarita, 45 makahiki, Nizhny Novgorod
Hāʻawi lākou i ke keiki i ke anuanu e like me ka mea i kau ʻia e ke kauka. No ke kōkua wikiwiki ʻia, ʻaʻole i hoʻokō i nā hopena ʻino. Ua hauʻoli wau. He meaʻoluʻolu e loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ʻono ka maikaʻi, a inu ke keiki me ka ʻole nā pilikia.
Alexander, 46 makahiki, Volgograd
Ke kau nei wau i nā maʻi i kēia hoʻomehana no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka prostatitis i hui pū me Smartprost. ʻO ka loli pāʻai, wikiwiki wikiwiki. ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
Mikhail, 28 tau, Ufa
Ua ʻeha loa koʻu pepeiao, hele au i ke kauka. Diagnosed me ka otitis media. Kauka ke kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua hoʻomaka koke ke ʻano o ka ʻeha, akā ʻo ka maʻi kaumaha loa. ʻ saidlelo ke kauka he mea maʻamau ka hopena like ʻole. He mīkini ikaika kēia, ʻo kona hoʻokipa e hui pū me ka hoʻohana ʻana o probiotics (Linex).
