ʻO ka Cefepime he lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i nā pilikia a pau i komo i ka kino a ua lilo i kumu kumu no ka hopohopo.
Inoa Kūʻai ʻole honua
ʻO ka inoa Latin ma Cefepime.
Wahi a ke kālepa kālepa a me ka inoa ʻole kālā, ʻike ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau cefepime.
ʻO ka Cefepime he lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i nā pilikia a pau i komo i ka kino a ua lilo i kumu kumu no ka hopohopo.
ATX
ʻO ka helu ATX ʻo J01DE01.
E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala a me ka ʻano
ʻO kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kahi paura i hoʻohana ʻia no ka injram intramuscular a me ka hoʻokele intravenous. ʻO ka mea waiwai - cefepime hydrochloride - aia i ka nui o 0,5 a 1 g ka pāhaʻi.
Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau
No ka lāʻau ke pili i nā kuʻuna o ka uʻi no ka cephalosporin antibacterial.
ʻO nā microorganism i kēia hope ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Staphylococcus epidermidis (epidermal staphylococcus);
- Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus);
- Klebsiella pneumoniae (ʻikea ʻo Frindler);
- Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus);
- Enterobacter cloacae;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa);
- Escherichia coli (E. coli);
- Nā ʻano Citrobacter;
- Providencia stuartii;
- Enterobacter agglomerans;
- ʻO nā pyogenes Streptococcus;
- Haemophilus influenzae (hemophilus bacillus).
ʻO kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kahi paura i hoʻohana ʻia no ka injram intramuscular a me ka hoʻokele intravenous.
Hōʻike ʻia nā microbes e like me ka loaʻa ʻole o kaohi ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Hoʻololi Clostridium;
- Xanthomonas maltophilia uaua;
- Enterococcus faecalis;
- ʻO nā huapalapala huila;
- ʻO Legionella spp.
Lapaʻau lāʻau
Hōʻike koke ka lāʻau i loko o ka cell pathogenic a ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia i ka beta-lactamase.
ʻO ka nakinaki ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana koko he kūʻokoʻa i ka neʻe ʻana o ka plasma.
Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana
ʻ islelo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā he maʻi nā maʻi aʻe.
- nā maʻi ʻeha o ka urinary, me nā mea me nā hoʻopiʻi;
- nā ʻano maʻi meningitis (i ka wā kamaliʻi);
- wahi maʻi pneumonia
- ʻiliʻili o ka ʻili;
- kūlohelohe neutropenic;
- nā leʻaleʻa lau;
- bronchitis a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka papa huhū;
- nā maʻi maʻi gynecological, no ka laʻana, ka vaginitis.
Nā Hoʻohui
ʻAʻole ia e hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau no ka poʻe me ka hypersensitivity i ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka lāʻau, me ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka pūʻulu o nā penicillins a me cephalosporins.
Me ka mālama pono
No nā poʻe maʻi e hōʻeha ana i ka hopena alerine i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kauoha ʻia kahi lāʻau maʻi me ka mālama.
Pehea e lawe ai i ka cefepime
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka dosage i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi a me ka hana renal, no laila ke kuhikuhi kūʻokoʻa nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka hoʻomehana, loaʻa iā lākou i ke kauka a loaʻa nā ʻōlelo hōʻike.
ʻO ka lōʻihi mai ka hoʻokomo ʻana mai 7 a 10.
I nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana.
No ka hoʻomehana, loaʻa iā lākou i ke kauka a loaʻa nā ʻōlelo hōʻike.
Pehea e hoʻohālikelike ai i ka antibiotic cefepim
Ma ka huakaʻi intramuscular o ka hoʻokele, hoʻopau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi wai inikini i ʻike ʻia ka mana o ka paraben a i ʻole phenylcarbinol. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana he 0.5% novocaine a i ʻole 0.5-1% Coverocaine ʻaʻole i hoʻoholo ʻia.
No ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka intravenous, e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka lāʻau i loko o ka hopena isotonic sodium chloride.
Lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi
Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā kauoha no ka hoʻohana. I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka pau ʻana o ka hilo i loko o ka pāʻai, hiki i nā hopena ke hewa.
Me ka maʻi diabetes, e hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā kuhikuhi i hoʻohana ʻia.
Nā hopena hopena
Hiki i ka hoʻokele Intramuscular kahi mālama lāʻau i ka hōʻeha a me ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka wahi maʻi.
Me ka infusion intravenous, hiki i ka phlebitis - nā pāpako o nā pā makana.
ʻŌpala Gastrointestinal
Hoʻohālikelike ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻaoʻao mai ke aihue ʻana e nā ʻōmole e hōʻike nei.
- constipation
- nā hoʻololi hoʻololi;
- kaʻina hana o ke kūlohelohe, me ka komo ʻana o ka pseudomembranous colitis;
- ninini
- kūlohelohe;
- nā ninia
- ʻeha i ka ʻōpū.
Ke hoʻohana nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻiʻeha.
Hematopoietic mau hui
Aia ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka hemoglobin i loko o ke koko (anemia).
Pūnaehana pīhoihoi waena
I ka nui o nā manawa, hele kekahi maʻi. ʻO nā mea ʻaihue a me ka hilahila he mea maʻamau.
Mai ka papa huhū
Hōʻike ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ke ʻano o ka pākē.
Mai ka pūnaehana genitourinary
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā poʻe i hālāwai i nā hōʻailona hoʻohiki i loaʻa i kēia mau hōʻailona:
- kandidiasis ʻaʻole-kiko;
- inguinal hoching;
- i loko o nā wahine, ka mumū o ka mucosa vaginal;
- paʻa inoa ʻole.
Ma hope o ke lawe ʻana, hiki ke hele ʻia kahi hana ʻole.
Mai ka pūnaehana cardiovascular
Hoʻomaopopo nā maʻi i nā hōʻailona like:
- ʻaʻano pōkole
- palpitations puʻuwai.
Allergies
Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona i lalo nei
- ʻili kino ʻili;
- hopena anaphylactic;
- ʻūhā.
Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i kahi ʻakaʻili ke ʻano.
Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī
ʻO nā maʻi i ka hoʻomau diito peritoneal e hoʻonui i ka waena ma waena o ka hoʻomehana antibiotic. I kēia hihia, ua mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia 48 mau hola.
Hoʻopilikia i ka hiki ke mālama i nā mīkini
Manaʻo ʻia e hōʻole i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka halihali a hiki i ka pane ʻana ʻana o ke kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa nā hopena e hoʻopilikia i ka manaʻo o ka nānā (ma ke poʻo, hōʻeha), pono ʻoe e hōʻole i ka kaʻa.
Hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation
E hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka waiū umauma, no laila, i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ke pēpē i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole. Inā ʻaʻole, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi mea kūpono e pono ai.
Lawe ʻia nā haʻawina e ʻike ai i ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kino o ka makuahine a me ka fetus. Ma muli o kēia kumu, ʻaʻohe ʻike o ka palekana o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā pono e hoʻokau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a laila lawe ʻia ia me ka ʻae ʻia o ke kauka a ma lalo o kāna hoʻomalu ʻia.
Manaʻo ʻia e hōʻole i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka halihali a hiki i ka pane ʻana ʻana o ke kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Cefepime i nā Keiki
ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka huakaʻi antibacterial e mālama i nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki o ka makahiki. I nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana ʻia ka antibiotika me ka ʻae o kahi loea.
Hoʻohana i ka wā kahiko
No nā poʻe maʻi ʻelemakule, pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila, koi ʻia ke kūkā o ke kauka.
Ke noi no ka hana renal haukapole
I ka hihia o ka hana ʻana o ka mōʻī, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke ʻano ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi kūkaʻi creatinine. Inā emi iki ka mālamalama ma mua o 30 ml i hoʻokahi minuke, a laila pono ʻoe e koho i ka nui o ka antibiotic.
Hoʻohana no ka hana lawelawe lēwa
ʻAʻole pono ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ʻo ka Dosis, akā, e nānā ʻia ka mea maʻi e kaohi i ka neʻe ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ke koko.
Ke keu
Ke hōʻike nei i ka nui ʻae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e alakaʻi i nā hōʻike like like.
- nā hana hoʻonaninani;
- stupor;
- pupule o ka ike;
- māhuli ʻaina.
Ke hōʻike nei i ka nui o ka loaʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e alakaʻi i nā ahulau.
Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hōʻailona o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Pono ka mea maʻi e ʻimi i ka mālama olakino.
Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi i hoʻohui i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe:
- aminoglycosides - ka loli o ka hōʻino o ka ʻenehana vestibular a me auditoryus e hoʻonui; ua hoʻonui hou i ka hopena kino ma luna o nā keiki;
- Hoʻomā ka metronidazole;
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau me nā waiwai antimicrobial.
Hoʻolaha ka waipuna
ʻAʻole hui pū ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā huahana e loaʻa ana i ka waiʻona ethyl. Hōʻalo ka rula o kēia rula i nā hopena hopena i nā mea make i ka ʻā a me nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole hui pū ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā huahana e loaʻa ana i ka waiʻona ethyl.
Nā kuʻina
Loaʻa kekahi hopena like me nā mea:
- ʻO Ceftriaxone ka huaʻōlelo o ka lāʻau cephalosporin 3 mau hanauna. Hoʻomaʻaʻa ka antibiotic i ka microflora gram-maikaʻi a me ka gram-maikaʻi.
- ʻO Maxipim kahi mākēpē huakū e kū kū ana i ka beta-lactamase.
- ʻO Movizar kahi antibiotic 4 mau hanauna i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻohana makua.
- ʻO Cephalexin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā granules no ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana a me nā papa. Hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka luku ʻana i nā membrane o nā baki, kahi i lilo ai i kumu o ko lākou make. ʻAʻole kū i ka beta-lactamases.
- ʻO Maksicef kahi kuʻi antibacterial me ka laulā ākea o ka hana.
Waihue huaʻōlelo waiho nā huaʻōlelo
Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ka hōʻike ʻana o ka waihona.
Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai me ke kī ʻole
I mea e kūʻai ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, koi ʻia kahi ʻano kauoha.
I mea e kūʻai ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, koi ʻia kahi ʻano kauoha.
Kumukuai no cefepim
Ke kūʻai ʻia nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻai ʻia ma ke kumu kūʻai o 98-226 rubles.
Ke waiho nei i nā kūlana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono e paleʻia ka antibiotic mai ka ʻike i ke aniani a me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Hāʻawi ʻia ka hoʻonā hoʻomākaukau ʻia e mālama ʻia no nā lā ma kahi o ke keʻena a no ka manawa hou aʻe ma mua o 1 hebedoma i loko o kahi friji.
ʻO ka lā kau
Lako ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no 3 mau makahiki.
Mea hana
Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o ke kālā e ka neʻe kaua o India i ka Brown Laboratories Limited.
Nā hōʻike hōʻike a nā kauka a me nā mea maʻi e pili ana i ka Cefepime
Maria Sergeevna, kauka maʻi maʻi maʻi
Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka cefepime me ka ʻae o ke kauka, e like me ua ikaika ka hopena o ka lāʻau. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka nele o ka pale ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā huakini, no laila ke kōkua ka mālama i ka hihia i nā mea i paʻa ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Inna, 38 makahiki, Tyumen
He mea pono ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka cefepime i ka wā i hele ai ka pneumonia i ke keiki, aia i kēlā manawa he 5 mau makahiki. I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻohana nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i kōkua, no laila ua kuhikuhi lākou i nā inikina me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka papa o ke komo ʻana i kahi pule. Ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, hele lākou i ka haukapila no ka hoʻokolokolo. Ua hōʻike nā hopena ua pono ke ola ke keiki.
ʻO Anatoly, 39 makahiki, Syzran
I ka wā e hoʻomohala ana i ka pyelonephritis, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā inikua cefepim. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kahi mau lā he 5-7, akā ʻo ka holomua o ka hana maikaʻi i hana ʻia ma hope o ke kau mua ʻana o ka lāʻau. I ka hopena, ua nalowale ka maʻi, ʻaʻohe ʻōlule. Ma hope o ka hoʻolālā ʻana, loaʻa nā pilikia me nā ʻāpana, akā me ke kōkua o Bifidumbacterin hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hana o ke kino.
