ʻO Antispasmodics kahi hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i like ka hopena a me ka hopena, ʻo ke kumu o ka hopena ma ka mākeke palupalu.
ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau kaulana loa ʻo No-shpa a me kāna pilala home, ʻo Drotaverin.
ʻO ka hana o ka hana o ka lāʻau a me nā hōʻike no ka hoʻohana
ʻO nā lāʻau ʻelua ke ʻano hoʻokahi mea hana. ʻO ka hana o kēia mau lāʻau i ka hana ʻole i ka phosphodiesterase 4 o ka enzyme, ma muli o ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana o ka mea loaʻa - cyclic AMP.
ʻO ka hopena, hoʻomaha ka mūhou mālie. Hiki i kēia mau antispasmodics ke pale i ka hakihaki o nā musle maʻa i nā palupalu, cardiovascular a me nā digestive system.
Hoike ʻia ʻo Drotaverin no ka mālama ʻana o:
- ʻO nā maʻi o ka pā biliary, me ka spasm.
- ʻO nā kīwaha i loko o ka ʻōnaehana genitourinary, ma muli o ke kūwaha a me ka pilikia o ka mechanical - me nā renal colic, nephrolithiasis, urolithiasis, cystitis, pinepine kahi maʻi urination.
- Ma ke ʻano no ka mālama maʻi maʻi maʻi, Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo No-shpu a me Drotaverin no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi gynecological - dysmenorrhea, premenstrual a me menopausal syndromes.
- Ke pale nei i nā hōʻeha o ka hōʻeha ma o ke koʻikoʻi, me ka manawa o ka neʻe ʻana i nā moku o ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. Ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻana o nā kīʻaha koko, e holomua ka kahe o ka lolo i ka lolo, a me nā hōʻailona e like me ka hōʻeha, ka momona a me ka hōʻeha ʻana i ke kaumaha ma ke poʻo.
Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke komo nei i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko - ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻia o nā moku peripheral. No laila, he maikaʻi lākou i nā dystonia vegetative-vascular, ka mea i hui ʻia e ka vasospasm a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo o ka lāʻau me ka drotaverine wale nō i ka hopena hōʻailona a hiki ke pale i nā hōʻailona ʻōlima, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi.
No laila, i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi kaumaha, ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia e lawe i nā mea hōʻeha ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai o ka hui ambulance, no ka mea e hoʻopiʻi kēia i ka maʻi maʻi o ka maʻi i kumu ai i ka ʻeha. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi ke ʻeha me ka appendicitis a me ka pancreatitis aʻokiʻoki - i ka wā e pau ai, lilo ia i mea maopopo ma kahi o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū e hele mai ana, a ʻaʻole lawa ka palpation maʻalahi i ka maʻi maʻi.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi No-shpa a i ʻole drotaverin?
Loaʻa nā lāʻau ʻelua i nā papa ʻomaʻi a me nā ampoule.
ʻO kēia mau ʻelua antispasmodics - a ʻo No-shpa, a ʻo Drotaverin i like ka pūnaehana like: ʻo ka hana ikaika he drotaverine hydrochloride i loko o kahi waihona o 40 mg. ʻO ka ʻōpiopio pālua no Drotaverin a me No-shpa he 40-80 mg (1-2 papa).
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mau mea keʻole - ka nele o kahi palapala hoʻokuʻu e loaʻa ai ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai no ka lā, a ʻo kēia ka 160 - 240 mg. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe hou ma nā papa 6 i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻAʻohe No-shpa a me Drotaverin e hōʻoluʻolu i ka spasm, like ka hopena o ka hoʻolaha ʻana, akā ma ka ʻike o ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau, ʻokoʻa nā loiloi. ʻO ka ʻōlelo a ka ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa i ka wikiwiki o ka hana. Wahi a nā loiloi, i ka wā e hoʻohana ai iā No-shpa, loaʻa ka hopena i loko o iwakālua mau minuke, a hoʻomaka ʻo Drotaverina e hana i loko o ka hapalua hola. Akā nā hana no ka hoʻokele makua e hana wikiwiki a me ka hana pono, ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻeha i loko o ʻekolu a i ʻelima mau minuke.
Ke hōʻike nei ke aʻo i ka like o ka analogue o No-shpa Drotaverin i ka mau contraindications like:
- ka heleʻana o ka hypotension arterial, cardiogenic shock;
- maʻi ʻino decompensated o nā pepelu a me nā pōpilikia;
- cholecystitis waha a me ka pancreatitis;
- ka hele ana mai o ka poloka puuwai.
Hoʻopiliʻia nā āpau āpau i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia mau lāʻau me ka hoʻokahe i ke koko, e hoʻoulu ai i ka drotaverine hydrochloride, hoʻomaha i nā moku.
Mai poina e hiki ke kiʻi mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, mau manawa i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole.
No No-shpa a me Drotaverin, nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia hopena:
- Ka manawa wela.
- Hoʻonui kaho.
Inā mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma waena, hiki i nā hopena kūpono loa:
- hina;
- arrhythmia;
- atrio-ventricular block;
- pani ana o ka papa hanu.
Ke koho ʻana i nā antispasmodics e pili ana i ka drotaverin, e pono e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mea ikaika e hiki ke kāohi i ka hana o ka lāʻau anti-Parkinsonian - Levodopa. Akā ʻo ka hana o nā antispasmodics ʻē aʻe, e like me Papaverine, hiki ke hoʻoikaika hou. Eia kekahi, hoʻomākaukau nā phenobarbital e hoʻonui i ka hopena antispasmodic o drotaverin.
No-spa kahi kahi i hoʻonui ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i aʻo ʻia, a no laila ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hōʻike no kona hoʻohana ʻana i ka lehulehu. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ka mea i pāpā ʻia ʻo Drotaverin e hoʻohana no ka pancreatitis i ka wā hapai, a ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ʻo No-spa, akā ʻano ʻōlelo ʻia e ke kauka a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka pēpē. Lā ʻia nā lāʻau ʻelua i ka wā o ka ʻokiʻoki.
Me nā keiki - hiki iā Drotaverin ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia i kahi keiki mai 2 mau makahiki, akā ʻaʻole No-shpu wale nō mai nā makahiki 6 paha. I ka ʻike mua, ʻike ʻia he mea maikaʻi kēia o Drotaverin, akā, ʻoiai, ʻo kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo ke kumu o kahi noiʻi ʻikepili hou ʻole o No-shpa.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki i ka No-shpu lāua ʻo Drotaverin ke hoʻohana ʻia e ka poʻe me ka lactose intolerance.
ʻOihana, hana i ke ola a me nā kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO kahi mea ole The Dr-Shpa Drotaverin ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau maoli, akā ua hoʻoulu ʻia e nā aupuni like ʻole a me nā ʻoihana hoʻolaʻa. Akā ʻo-shpa kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokomo ʻia me kahi kumu hōʻike ʻoi aku ka hoʻomau.
ʻAʻole ka-spa i ke kālepa lāʻau lapaʻau no ka lōʻihi loa, ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻike mau ana i kona pono a me ka palekana. Ke hoʻohālikelike nei iā Drotaverin, ma muli o kona kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, ua hoʻāʻo ʻia e ka nui o nā mea maʻi a ʻaʻole ʻano haʻahaʻa i ka hopena i ke kino.
ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o No-shpa a me Drotaverin ke kumukūʻai. ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o No-shpa i pili pū me ia me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, akā pū kekahi me nā hana kūʻai ikaika e hoʻolaha i ka lāʻau, a me nā haʻawina hohonu o nā huahana pharmacological o ka lāʻau.
ʻO Drotaverin, ma kahi ʻē aʻe, he uku haʻahaʻa kēia. Ma muli o ke kūpono i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻoihana he nui, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana i kona ʻano.
ʻOkoʻa nā lāʻau i loko o ke ola.
Pehea ka ʻokoʻa o Drotaverin mai No-shpa ma kēia ʻano? Hoʻopili ʻia ka pōkole o nā papa o kēia mau lāʻau ʻelua no ʻekolu mau makahiki, akā e pono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wīkaʻi o Drotaverin i ampoule i ʻelua mau makahiki, a ʻo No-shpa - i ʻekolu mau makahiki.
ʻO nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa e mālama i kēlā me kēia makahiki - pehea e ʻokoʻa ai ka Drotaverin mai No-shpa? ʻAʻohe meaʻokoʻa loa. I ke kohoʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e pono e alakaʻi e kā lākouʻike ponoʻī i kā lākou hoʻohana. No kekahi, ʻoi aku ka manaʻo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka kikoʻī a loaʻa ka wikiwiki o ka hopena, a no nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka mea e pili ana ka pono kumukūʻai. Inā ʻo Drotaverin e hana like a kokoke i ka wikiwiki o No-shpa, a i ka manawa like ka hopena o ka hopena hopena - no laila ke kū nei ka nīnau, no ke aha e uku hou aku ai?
E pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana No-spa i wehewehe ʻia i ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala.
