ʻO kahi maʻi Dielles mellitus he maʻi endocrine. ʻO ka poʻe e ʻeha ana mai ia ma mua e ke kau pono i ka papaʻai i paʻa ʻia no kēia maʻi. ʻO kaʻaiʻaiʻai no ka maʻi diabetes ka ʻano nui o ka mālama pathogenetic.
Akā inā hiki i ka mālamaʻana o ka maʻi ma ka pākeke ke kaupalena wale i ka ʻai, a laila me ka maʻi diabetes i nā keiki, ʻo ka hapa nui ka maʻi, e koi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kēia no ka mea maʻamau i ka maʻi diabetes i nā keiki i ka pinepine o ka insulin-hilinaʻi. No laila, i kēlā mau kūlana, pono e hoʻohui pū me kaʻai me nā inikini insulin.
Hiki i nā maʻi maʻi i nā keiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki a noho mau i ka hoa mau ʻole a hiki i ka hopena o ke ola. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻōki ka mālama ʻana i ka pono o ke kino o ke keiki i ka meaʻai. He mea kūpono kēia e hōʻoia i ke kūkulu ʻana o ke keiki, ka ulu a me ke kākoʻo o ka pale ʻana.
Ma kēia mea, i ke kau ʻana i kahi mea ʻai no kahi keiki me ka maʻi maʻi, pono ia e mālama pono i ka mea hoʻoponopono.
Kāohi kāohi
Pono e hoʻokumu i nā meaʻai o ke keiki ma ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai. Pono ke kauka e noʻonoʻo i ka hana o ka maʻi metabolic e kū nei me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. Pono e kūkulu ʻia ka meaʻai a loaʻa i ka pēpē me ka momona liʻiliʻi a me nā momona e like me ka mea pono.
I kaʻai ʻana o kahi keiki maʻi (pili kēia i nā pākeke) ua noho nā haʻawina i kahi wahi kūikawā, no ka mea ua manaʻo ʻia nā kumu nui o ka ikehu. Loaʻa i nā meaʻai momona a kalana ka nui o nā huaora a me nā paʻakai mineral.
Me ka maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kalapona, akā ua ʻokoʻa ka pae o kēia mau loli no ka huikala ʻole like ʻole. ʻO ia ke kumu, inā hoʻokaʻawale nā mākua i ke ʻano o ka nui o nā mea kākoi i ka ʻai o ke keiki me ka maʻi maʻi o ka maʻi, pono lākou e mālama pono i ka waihona o ka haʻalulu i paʻa ʻole ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū, akā, e hoʻopili koke ʻia, a laila e hoʻonui ʻia ka kukuna o ka glucose i loko o ke koko.
ʻO kahi meaʻai nui i nā mea kākoi kiʻekiʻe? Eia kahi papa inoa ʻāpana.
- ke kō a me nā huahana āpau ma ke kaʻina hana e hoʻohana ai ia i kaʻaila (jam, jams, jelly, stewed fruit);
- Pasta
- berena, laele mai ka wili palaoa keʻokeʻo;
- nā hui, i loko o semolina;
- kalato - kahi huahana e ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o kaʻai;
- nā huaʻai (ka maiʻa, nā ʻona).
Pono ka nānāʻana o kēia mau huahana a pau i nā lā a i ke kau ʻana i ka papa o kahi keiki me ka maʻi maʻi. E hoʻokaʻawale loa kekahi o lākou.
Nā Pūlāanaka
Minamina, ua kālai ʻia ka hilahila no ke keiki maʻi maʻi no ke ola. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, he paʻakikī a paʻakikī kēia e hoʻoiho i nā manaʻo maikaʻiʻole i ke pēpē. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka hoʻopōʻai me ka ʻole o kēia huahana.
Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Saccharin no kekahi manawa lōʻihi e hoʻoponopono i ka palatability o nā meaʻai i ka maʻi maʻi. Akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā papa saccharin e like me ka hoʻohui i ke kofe a kaʻaila paha, no laila ʻaʻole ia i loaʻa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai o nā pēpē.
ʻO nā mea aloha e like me xylitol a me sorbitol i kēia manawa kaulana nui. ʻO kēia ʻelua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau he polyhydric alcohols a kūʻai ʻia nā kalepa a he ʻoluʻolu i loko a me ka ʻano. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ka Xylitol a me sorbitol i nā meaʻai oti.
- limano;
- Kāwei
- kahalaha;
- Nā Kuki
- pōpō.
Mahalo i kēia, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā huahana i ʻae ʻia no ka poʻe maʻi hānai, a ua loaʻa hoʻi i nā keiki me ka maʻi diabetes me nā mea ʻono.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka honi gula no ka sorbitol a me nā xylitol e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka nui o nā huahana a me nā ʻano ʻono o ka meaʻai. Eia kekahi, lawe kēia mau lāʻau i ka waiwai caloric a me ka haʻalulu o kaʻai o ka maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi e pili pono i nā kumu maʻamau.
Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Xylitol no ka maʻi maʻi mai ka makahiki 1961, akā ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka sorbitol e hoʻohana nui ʻia - mai ka makahiki 1919. ʻO ka pono o nā mea ʻono he mau palaka lākou no ka hoʻāʻo ʻole i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka glycemia a ʻaʻole i hoʻonāukiuki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, he mea nui ia e like me ke kō.
Ua hōʻike nā hualoaʻa o nā noiʻi noiʻi e like me ka xylitol a me sorbitol e hōʻike ʻia me ka hoʻolohi lohi ʻana mai nā ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia. No ka mea maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi, nui loa kēia ʻano.
No ka hoʻopili koke ʻia o ka glucose i loko o ka ʻōpū, ua paʻa ke kino o ke kino o ka mea i pili i kona mau hoahānau a kū ʻole paha i ka insulin.
ʻO nā ʻōpala
Eia naʻe, ʻo nā huahana e loaʻa ai ka xylitol ma mua o ke kōpō ʻaʻole hiki ke kāhea ʻia ʻia i loko o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka waiwai o nā momona momona, ʻo kēia meaʻai (ʻoi loa hoʻi i nā palaka, ka ʻoka, nā kuki a me nā pōkole) e kaumaha loa ana i nā mokupuni o Langerhans e waiho nei i ka pancreas.
Nui! ʻO ka nui o ka momona i ka maʻi diabetes he mau manawa ma mua o ka manawa eʻai ai i kahi pēpē maikaʻi. ʻO kēia no nā hana nui o ka lipid-fat metabolism i ka maʻi diabetes. ʻAi ʻia kaʻai ʻole me nā momona, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono ia, no ka mea, ʻo kēia mea hāʻawi aku i ke kino me ka ikaika a me nā momona i hoʻoponopono ʻia, momona pono no nā kaʻina o ka physiological.
No laila, me kēia maʻi, hiki i ka papa ʻaina ke hoʻohana wale i ka pata a me ka aila palaoa, a hiki i ka mea kanu ke hiki i ½ o ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā. He pono ia e hoʻopilikia pono i ka pae o nā momona momona i hoʻowalewale ʻia i ka maʻi mellitus. I ka wā kamaliʻi, a ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku me ka maʻi maʻamau, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻohana i nā ʻano o nā momona i nā momona (nā ʻano o nā hipa, ke kuʻuna a me nā momona puaʻa).
ʻO ka nui o ka momona o kēlā me kēia lā i loko o kaʻai o kahi maʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole pono e oi aku ma ka 75% o ka nui o ka momona i loko o keʻano o kahi keiki olakino o ka makahiki hoʻokahi.
I ka manawa hiki, kūpono ke ʻai i nā pono o ka makahiki. Pono kēia i mea e ulu a ulu ai ke keiki. Hāʻawi ʻia i nā palena o ka mea i hana ʻia e hoʻoikaika ai i ka hiki ʻana o ka apopo i ka islet, kahi kikoʻī o ka pono o ka physiological a me kaʻai ʻana i alakaʻi nui ʻia i ka hana ʻana o ke kaulike ma waena o nā calorie, nā ʻea, nā protein a me nā mea minerale.
Pono ka momona o nā maʻi maʻi i ka protein i ka momona (2-3 kalona no 1 kg o ka paona kino i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ka makahiki). I ka manawa like, ma ka liʻiliʻi o 50% o ka protein holoholona e mālama i ka ʻai.
I mea e hoʻopihapiha ʻia ke kino o ke keiki me nā mea momona lipotropic, pono ka ʻōpio o ka ʻōpio, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka momona haʻahaʻa, i loko o ka meaʻai o ke keiki. ʻO ka hipa a me ka puaʻa ka hana ʻana.
ʻO kahi haʻahaʻa o ka nui o nā kākoi a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki ʻana i ka nui o ka momona i ka meaʻai aʻo ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha o ka protein e alakaʻi i kahi hoʻololi i ka hoʻohālikelike o nā meaʻai nui i loko o ka papaʻai o nā maʻi.
No nā keiki o nā kula mua a me nā keiki kula mua me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, ka mākaʻi correlation B: W: Y he 1: 0.8-0.9: 3-3.5. Aia ma nā keiki palekana i ka wā like, aia ka 1: 1: 4. No nā ʻōpio a me nā haumāna kula kula kiʻekiʻe 1: 0.7-0.8: 3.5-4, ma mua o ka i kuhikuhi ʻia ai i ka 1: 1: 5-6.
Pono e hoʻāʻo e hōʻoia i ka nui o nā haʻolaola i kēlā me kēia lā i kaʻai o ka mea maʻi me ka hoʻomehana mau a hoʻoponopono ʻia e like me nā kiko o nā momona, a me ka nui o ke kaumaha o ke keiki. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia koi no ka papa o ka labile o ka maʻi, i loaʻa i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio.
I kekahi mau manawa, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻokele o ke kumumanaʻo i hoʻokele nui i kēlā me kēia lā ma muli o ka loli o nā huahana, e kū like e like me kā lākou mea e kālai ʻia ana.
Nā Huahelu hoʻololi
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēia helu: bale a pīpī paha i loko o kahi kumukūʻai o 60 g ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i ka waihona kalawa ma ka 75 g o ke keʻokeʻo a i ʻole 100 g nā ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole 200 g o nā ʻuala.
Inā hiki ʻole ke hāʻawi i ke keiki i ka huahana i koi ʻia i ka manawa i koho ʻia, hiki ke loli ia e kahi huahana me nā kala like ʻole. No ka hana i kēia, pono ʻoe e aʻo pehea e helu hou ai.
Eia kekahi, ʻo nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi diabetes e hilinaʻi pono i ka manawa e lawe mau i nā huahana me nā likika o ka waila (ke kīwī, ke kō, ke kuki, nā kuki). E hana lākou i ka kuleana o ka "mālama mālama" i ka ulu ʻana o ke kūlana hypoglycemic. Hiki i ka ʻike kikoʻī ke loaʻa mai ka papa inoa ma lalo.
E like me ka nui o nā haʻawaʻi, hiki i ka 20 g keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a i ʻole 25 g o ka papaʻeleʻele e hiki ke hoʻololi:
- ʻo nā līlī, nā pī, nā ʻala, ka palaoa palaoa - 18 g;
- nā paʻahana - 17 g;
- oatmeal - 20 gr;
- pasta, semolina, palaoa, bale, kalwima, cereals, laiki - 15 gr;
- kāloti - 175 gr;
- nā ʻanuʻu a i ʻīʻī paha - 135 g;
- Kanaka - 225 g;
- hua maloʻo - 20 gr;
- nā huaʻai nani - 100 gr;
- ʻōwī, nā ʻāpana ʻōpala, nā gooseberries ʻōpala, nā currants, nā pā - 150 gr;
- hua waina - 65 gr;
- blueberries - 180 gr;
- piha waiū - 275 gr.
E like me ka momona o ka momona, hiki ke loli i kahi ʻāpana o ka 100 gram:
- 3 mau hua liʻiliʻi
- 125 gr ke kālaila;
- 120 gr o nā iʻa.
I ka nui o ka protein, 100 g ka ʻiʻo kelima i hoʻololi ʻia:
- 400 gr ʻōmole kala, kaʻaila;
- 115 g o ka lard.
Hoʻopili ia i nā helu ʻana o nā mea o nā kumuwaiwai maʻamau o nā meaʻai a me nā kalori o ka meaʻai, pono ke helu ʻia ka pākahi lā i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka nui o nā kapehu i ka meaʻai a me ka protein o ½. Pono kēia helu ʻākana e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻokaʻawale kaloka a me ke kūpaʻa o ka pale o ka meaʻai i kahi pēpē maʻi.
I mea e hiki ai i ka hoʻoponopono ke hoʻomanawanui i ka pākēkē a me ka paila pākahi kala, me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kumu o ka honi o ka meaʻai, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka nui o kēlā me kēia lā i ka nui o ke kō i loko o ka mōkiō. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻohana i ka pākohu glucosuric, ka mea e hāʻawi i ka manaʻo kūpono ʻaʻole wale e pili ana i ka nui o nā karamika undigested, akā e pili ana hoʻi i ka pae o glycosuria i nā manawa like ʻole o ka lā e like me ka nui o nā meaʻai i ʻai ʻia i ka manawa like.
Ke hoʻoponopono maikaʻi
ʻO ka papaʻai o nā keiki me ka maʻi diabetes, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi e pono ke hoʻoponopono ʻia. Ua hōʻike ʻia ma luna aʻe o nā koi koina e pono ai ka mea e mālama ai i ka pancreas (hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o nā haʻalulu a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kō) ua hōʻike ʻia i loko o ka pae subclinical o ka maʻi maʻi a ma ka hana mua o ka maʻi diabetes.
Kūkulu ka hoʻomohala mokuʻāina o ka ketoacidosis ʻaʻole wale ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka helu o nā kaloli i ka meaʻai, akā he koi paʻa hoʻi i ka nui o ka momona i kaʻai ʻana o nā keiki.
I ka wā hana, ʻo ka mea kanu ka mea e pono ai ka nui loa. Mai ka papa hana pono e hoʻokaʻawale loa iā ʻoe:
- ʻīhi
- mū;
- waiʻala momona;
- waiū momona.
Pono e sui kēia mau meaʻai i nā meaʻai e kiʻekiʻe i nā haʻalulu:
- ʻuala ʻole kāohi;
- ʻōwili momona
- berena
- nā hua momona;
- liuliu.
I ka manawa ma mua o ka coma a ma hope o ia mea, pono i ka meaʻai ke kanu wale i nā hua a me nā wai momona, nā ʻanuʻu ʻia. ʻO lākou ka paʻakai kalaiwa a he hopena alkaline. Hoʻomaopopo nā Nutritionists i ka hoʻolahaʻana i nā wai mineral alkaline (borjomi) i loko o ka meaʻai. I ka lua o ka lā o ka moku'āina ma hope o ke kai, ua kauoha ʻia ka berena, ma ke kolu - ʻai. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka aila i loko o ka meaʻai ma hope wale o nā nalo ketosis.
Pehea e hoʻokō ai i nā huahana diabetes
ʻO ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻana o nā huahana meaʻai pono e kūlike me ke ʻano o nā loli i nā maʻi a i ʻole nā maʻi pili paha.
No ka laʻana, me ka ketoacidosis, pono ka meaʻai e mālama ai i ka gastrointestinal tract o nā keiki ma kahi kaona a me ka ʻoihana. No laila, e hoʻomoʻi ʻia nā huahana, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano mea ʻona āpau.
E makaʻala! Ma ka maʻi mellitus, aia kahi hopena nui o nā maʻi concomitant o ke akeʻa a me ka gastrointestinal tract. No laila, no nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi, ua hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kulana holomua o nā huahana.
ʻO ke kūpono, pono ke hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka meaʻai, a me ko ka nui o ka momona, akā e loaʻa ana i ka nui o ka fiber. ʻOi aku ka palaoa ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, mai poina e pili ana i ka wai mineral.
I ka wā o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka meaʻai, pono nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi e nānā nui i nā huahana i loaʻa nā hua'ōlelo lipotropic:
- kekahi mau ʻano keikikāne ʻōpiopio a me ka puaʻa;
- nā veal;
- iʻa
- 'oat a me ka humu humu;
- kuke kī, kefir, waiū.
ʻO ka hōʻoluʻolu o kahi keiki maʻi maʻi e pono e hoʻohui i kēia mau huahana. I ka helu ʻana o ka mea ʻai no nā keiki ma lalo o 3 mau makahiki he mau ʻokoʻa, he mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kaawale. Hoʻonui ka poʻe'ōpiopio i ka nui o ka protein a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Akā e kūpono nā mea āpau i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana kino o ka ʻōpio ʻōpiopio.
ʻO ka mea e hānai ai i kahi keiki me ka maʻi diabetes e nānā pono ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa ma kēlā me kēia 10-14 mau lā ma ka outpatient. I ka nānā ʻana i kahi keiki ma ka home, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi hōʻike pilikino e like me ka makahiki, ka nui o ka hana kino a me ke kaumaha o ke kino.
