I ka pasta palaoa Durum a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe: ʻo ka glycemic index, pōmaikaʻi a me nā pono no ka maʻi āpau

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ʻO ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana inā hiki paha ke pasta me ka maʻi type type 2 a i ʻole, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomau nei i ke kaiāulu ʻoihana. Ua ʻike ʻia he huahana kalapona nui kēia, kahi e hiki ke hana nui i ka pōʻino.

Akā i ka manawa like, aia nā huaʻai pasta i nā huaora a me nā minerala e pono ʻole ai, no laila ka pono no ka hoʻokaʻina maʻamau ʻana o ka mea maʻi.

No laila ua hiki keʻai i ka pasta me nā ʻano maʻi type 2? ʻOiai ke luhi ʻana o ka pilikia o ka ʻōlelo, ka ʻōlelo a nā kauka e pili ana i kēia huahana ma ka meaʻai maʻi. ʻO nā hua palaoa Durum e kūpono loa.

Pehea lākou e pili ai i ke kino?

Ma muli o ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka pasta, kū mai ka nīnau e pili ana i nā ʻano i hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia i ka maʻi maʻi diabetes. Inā hana ʻia ka huahana mai nā palaoa, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou. Me nā maʻi ʻaina papa ʻaina 1, hiki iā lākou ke manaʻo pono inā he ʻai maikaʻi ʻia. I ka manawa like, mea nui e nānā i ka ʻāpana e nā unahi papa.

ʻO ka hopena maikaʻi loa no ka maʻi diabetes ka hua palaoa a me ka mea nui o ka minamina a me nā mea e hoʻōla ai i ka huaʻai (hao, potasiuma, magnesium a me ka phosphorus, vitamina B, E, PP) a loaʻa i ka amino acid tryptophan, e hōʻemi ana i nā wahi kaumaha a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiamoe.

Hiki i ka pasta hoʻohana wale mai ka palaoa durum

Hoʻopili i kahi ʻāpana o ka pasta i hoʻopau maikaʻi i nā toxins mai ke kino. Hoʻopau i nā dysbiosis a hoʻopaʻa i nā pae i ke kō, aʻo ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ke kino me nā protein a me nā kaola i paʻakikī. Mahalo i ka hiki mai ana he moena. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i ʻae nā huahana paʻakikī i ka glucose i loko o ke koko e hoʻololi maoli i ko lākou mau kumu.

Eia nā Pasta:

  • 15 g pili i ka ʻāpana palaoa 1;
  • 5 tbsp ua pili ka huahana i ka 100 kcal;
  • hoʻonui i nā hiʻohiʻona mua o ka glucose i loko o ke kino e 1.8 mmol / L.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi nā mea hānai i ka pasta (ʻo kekahi inoa kekahi pasta a spaghetti paha), ʻaʻohe ʻōlelo aʻo e hoʻopau iā lākou i ka nui, no ka mea, e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka momona nui.

Hiki i ka pasta me ka maʻi diabetes?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole kūpono ia i ke ʻano maʻamau, ʻo ka pasta i kuke ʻia e like me nā lula āpau i hiki ke pono no ka maʻi maʻi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke olakino.

He ʻoluʻolu wale ia i ka palaoa durum. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka maʻi diabetes ka hilinaʻi nui o ka insulin (type 1) a me ke non-insulin-depend (type 2).

ʻAʻole ka palena mua i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pasta, inā i ka manawa like i ʻike ʻia i ka manawa o ka insulin.

No laila, ʻo ka dosage kūpono e uku ai no ka mea e loaʻa ana i nā hāmeʻa hopena e hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kauka wale nō. Akā me kahi maʻi maʻi kīpē 2 kīpē ua pale ʻole ia e hoʻohana. I kēia hihia, mea hōʻeha kino nei ke kiko kiʻekiʻe o ka huahana i ke olakino.

I ka maʻi maʻi, he mea nui loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pasta. No laila, me nā maʻi o ka ʻano 1 a me ke ʻano 2, he hopena maikaʻi ka pā i ka gastrointestinal tract.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻopi no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻānō e pili pono i kēia mau ʻōlelo:

  • hui pū iā lākou me nā huaʻai a me nā mineral;
  • hoʻohui i nā huaʻai a me nā mea ʻai i ka meaʻai.

Pono ka hoʻomōhala ʻana e pono ke hoʻopau ʻia nā meaʻai starchy a me nā meaʻai momona a me nā momona.

Me nā maʻi ʻano 1 a me ke ʻano 2, pono ke ʻae ʻia ka nui o ka pasta me ke kauka. Inā nānā ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻōmole hōʻike (hoʻololi ʻia e nā lāʻau).

Hōʻike ʻia ka pasta paʻakikī no nā maʻi maʻi ʻelua no ka mea he "lohi" pulu maʻi e mālama ana i nā pae kō. Hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia huahana he meaʻai, no ka mea ke kau nei ke kō i loko o ia ʻano, akā i ke ʻano heihei.

Pehea e koho ai?

ʻO nā ʻāpana kahi e ulu nui ai ka palaoa durum ma ko mākou ʻāina. Hāʻawi kēia hōʻiliʻili i kahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi ma lalo o nā kūlana climatic wale nō, a ʻo ke ʻano ka nui o ka hoʻōla ʻana a me nā kumu kālā keu.

No laila, hoʻokomoʻia nā pasta kiʻekiʻe mai ka ʻāina mamao. A ʻoiai ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai o ia huahana, he pālahalaha loa nā durum palaoa pasta glycemic index, me kahi kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kanu.

Ua papa nui nā ʻāina ʻEulopa i ka hana ʻana o nā huahana palaoa no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou pono ʻai. No laila, he aha ka pasta hiki ai iaʻu ke ʻai me ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpio 2?

No ka ʻike i ka huapalaʻi i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana o ka pasta, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka hoʻopili ʻana (i hōʻike ʻia ma ka pākaʻa).

  • papa A- nā māka paʻakikī;
  • papa B - ka palaoa palupalu (vitreous);
  • papa B - palaoa palaoa.

Ke koho ʻana i pasta, e hoʻolohe i ka ʻikepili ma ka pa.

ʻO ka pasta maoli pono no ka maʻi hānai e loaʻa i kēia ʻike:

  • ʻĀkaukau "A";
  • "1st papa";
  • "Durum" (kau pasta i kau ʻia);
  • "Hana ʻia mai ka palaoa durum";
  • Pono ʻike pono ka paila i ʻike ʻia a lawa hoʻi ka momona me ka kaupaona māmā.

ʻAʻole pono ka huahana i kahi waihoʻoluʻu a hoʻohui ʻia.

Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e koho i nā ʻano pasta i hana kūikawā ʻia no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO nā ʻike ʻē aʻe (no ka laʻana, ka māhele B a i ʻole C) ka manaʻo o kēlā huahana ʻaʻole kūpono ia no ka maʻi maʻi.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā hua palaoa palupalu, loaʻa i nā ʻano paʻakikī nā pulupulu a emi i ka lāʻau nui. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ka kuhikuhiʻana glycemic of durum palaoa pasta. No laila, he glycemic index of funchose (glass noodles) he 80 mau ʻāpana, pasta mai nā maʻamau (haʻalulu) ʻalani a GI he 60-69, a mai nā ʻano paʻakikī - 40-49. ʻO ka kānana nūpepa kulala maikaʻi ke kūlike me ka 65 ʻāpana.

He mea nui ia e nā maʻi āpau i ʻike i ka GI o nā meaʻai a lākou e ʻai ai. E kōkua kēia iā lākou e ʻai pono, ʻoiai me kahi maʻi paʻakikī.

Nā ʻ oflelo o ka hoʻohana

ʻO kahi kuhi koʻikoʻi, me ka koho o ka pasta kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia ko lākou mākaukau (kūpono pono) e hoʻomākaukau ai. Pono ʻoe e poina e pili ana i ka "Pasta Navy", e like me kā lākou e hōʻike ʻana i ka ʻiʻo i klepa ʻia a me ka pāāpaʻa.

He pōpilikia maikaʻi loa kēia, no ka mea e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana ikaika o ka glucose. Pono wale nō ka poʻe Diabetia eʻai i ka pasta me nā lau a i ʻole nā ​​hua. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka ai momona (kaʻu) a i ʻole lau ʻuala, ʻāpala ʻole ʻia.

Māmā ka pasta i maʻalahi - e kuke ʻia i ka wai. Akā eia kāna mau "subtleties":

  • mai hoʻohana i ka wai paʻakai;
  • mai hoʻohui i nā aila ʻaila;
  • maiʻai.

Ke mālama wale nei i kēia mau lula, nā poʻe me ka maʻi type type 1 a me ka type 2 e hoʻolako iā lākou iho i ka hoʻonohonoho piha ʻana o nā minela a me nā ʻoloka i loaʻa i ka huahana (i ka fiber). Ma ke ʻano o ka kuke ʻono ʻaʻa e hoʻāʻo ʻia i ka wā āpau, i ʻole e pau i ka manawa o ka mākaukau.

Me ka hoʻomākaukau kūpono, he paakiki ka paʻu. He mea nui ia e ʻai ai i kahi huahana hou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻole ʻana i nā lawelawe "i hala" i hala. ʻO ka pasta mākina maikaʻi loa i ʻai ʻia me nā mea ʻai, a e hōʻole i nā mea hoʻohui i ke ʻano o ka iʻa a me ka iʻa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā huahana i wehewehe ʻia. ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa ma waena o ka lawe ʻana i kēlā mau papaʻaina he 2 lā.

ʻO ka manawa o ka lā e hoʻohana ai i ka pasta he mea nui loa ia.

ʻAʻole ʻōlelo e kauka i ka ʻai ʻana i ka pasta i ke ahiahi, no ka mea, ʻaʻole e ʻoi ka "puhi" i nā ʻona i loaʻa ma mua o ka hiamoe.

No laila, ʻo ka manawa kūpono loa o ka ʻaina kakahiaka a i ʻole ka ʻaina awakea. Hana ʻia nā huahana paʻakikī i kahi ala kūikawā - ma ke kaomi ʻana o ka palaoa (plasticization).

Ma muli o kēia ʻano hana, ua uhi ʻia ia me ka pale ʻoi me ka pale e pale ai i ke kūlohelohe i huli aʻe i loko o ka gelatin. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo glycemic spaghetti (ʻai maikaʻi) ʻo 55 mau ʻāpana. Inā ʻoe e hoʻomoʻa i ka pākuhi no nā mau minuke 5-6, e hoʻēmi i ka GI i ka 45. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka kuke ʻana (13-15 mau minuke) e hoʻāla i ka ʻaila ma ka 55 (me kahi kumu o 50).

ʻO ka pasta maikaʻi loa ma lalo iho.

Pehea e kuke ai?

ʻO nā kīʻaha i uhi ʻia e maikaʻi loa no ka hana ʻana i pasta.

No ka 100 g huahana, lawe ʻia ka 1 lita o ka wai. Ke hoʻomaka ka wai e hoʻolapalapa, hoʻohui i ka pasta.

He mea nui e hoʻāla a hoʻāʻo iā lākou i nā manawa āpau. Aia ke kulu ʻia o ka pasta, e kahe ka wai. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e holoi iā lākou, e mālama ʻia nā mea momona a pau.

He huahana waiwai nui ka Macaroni, me ka hoʻomākaukau kūpono a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke nalo i kekahi paona.

Ehia mau mea hoʻopau?

Ma ka maʻi ʻaʻai, he mea nui kekahi huahana e noʻonoʻo i nā hōʻailona ʻelua. ʻO ka mua, he papa berena. Loaʻa he 12 g o nā kākeka (maʻalahi paleli).

ʻO ka wehe i kēia kuʻuna e make i ka huahana, a ke piʻi ka pae o ka glucose i ke koko.

Ekolu piha piha o ka pasta, kālua ʻia me nā momona a me nā pā, na mea like me 2 XE. ʻAʻole hiki ke kaha nui i kēia kau palena o ka maʻi maʻi type 1.

ʻO ka lua, ʻo ia nā huaʻōlelo glycemic. I nā pasta maʻamau, hiki i kona waiwai ke 70. He helu kiʻekiʻe loa kēia. No laila, me kahi maʻi o ke kō, ʻoi aku ka hua o ka maikaʻi ke ʻai. ʻO ka meaʻokoʻa loa he pasta palaoa, kahi e hoʻomoʻa ʻia me ka wai ʻole a me ka paʻakai.

ʻO ka maʻi diabetes type 2 a me ka pasta - he mea paʻakikī loa ka hui ʻana, ʻoiai inā kiʻekiʻe ka mea maʻi. ʻAʻole pono lākou i kā lākou uku ma ka 2-3 mau manawa i ka hebedoma. Me nā maʻi type 1, ʻaʻohe ʻano o kēia mau palena.

Inā hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka maʻi ma ka lawe ʻana i ka insulin a loaʻa ke ʻano maikaʻi o ke kanaka, hiki ke kuke ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala punahele.

No ke aha ʻoe e hōʻole ai i ka pasta no ka maʻi maʻi:

Maikaʻi pasta maikaʻi no ka papa maʻi maʻi.

Loaʻa ka nui o nā potoma, e hoʻoulu palū ʻia e ke kino, e hāʻawi ana i ka satiety no ka lōʻihi. Hiki i ka Pasta ke lilo i "ʻino" wale nō inā ʻaʻole kuke pono ʻia.

ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka pasta mai ka palaoa palemaka i ka maʻi diabetes ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mea momona momona, ʻoiai ke hiki ʻole i ke kino o ka mea maʻi me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā nui momona. A aneane pau nā huahana mai nā ʻano paʻakikī me ke ʻano type type 1, ʻoluʻolu lākou a ʻaʻole i ʻae i nā hoʻokūkū koke i ka glucose i loko o ke koko.

I ke ʻano type diabetes 2, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kālai ʻana i ka pasta me nā ʻano cereals ʻē aʻe.

Nā wikiō pili

No laila mākou i ʻike ai inā hiki paha ke ʻai i ka pasta me nā ʻano maʻi type 2 a ʻole paha. Hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe e familiarize iā ʻoe iho me nā ʻōlelo e pili ana i kā lākou noi.

Inā makemake ʻoe i ka pasta, mai hōʻole ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i kēia leʻaleʻa "liʻiliʻi". ʻO ka pasta i mākaukau maikaʻi ʻole e hōʻino i kāu kiʻi, e maʻalahi ke komo a hoʻoulu i ke kino. Me ka papaʻiʻai, hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka pasta. He mea koʻikoʻi wale nō ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kā lākou dosage a ke kauka a pili i nā kumu kumu o ka hoʻomākaukau kūpono ʻana o kēia huahana maikaʻi.

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