Ma ka papahana "Live Healthy" Elena Malysheva i ʻōlelo nui e hoʻolako ai ka metformin i ka lōʻihi.
Pela no anei keia?
ʻO ka mea mua e pono ai ʻoe e nānā i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he aha kona mau waiwai a no ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai.
He aha ka metformin?
ʻO ka Metformin kahi papa lāʻau papa e hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi type 2. No nā lālā nui o nā biguanides. ʻO ia kekahi o nā lāʻau kahiko a ʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi. Mai ka papa o nā biguanides, ʻo ia wale nō ka lāʻau i hana ʻino ʻole i nā mea maʻi me ka hōʻeha ʻole o ka naʻau. ʻO wai ka mea i waiho i ka papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau pono.
ʻO Metformin ka inoa generic no kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia nā inoa kalepa ma kēia ma ka mākeke farmacological: Glucofage, Glycomet, Bagomet, Diaformin, Insufor, Langerin, Meglifort, Metamine, Metfogamma, Metformin Sandoz, Metformin-Teva, Panfor Sr, Siofor, Zukronorm.
No ka manawa lōʻihi, ua hoʻohana wale ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi. Ma hope o nā makahiki noiʻi, ua ʻike ʻia e hōʻemi ana i ka nui o ka momona. I mua o ka prediabetes, hiki ke hoʻohana iā ia e hōʻemi i ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā polycystic ovaries a me kekahi o nā alaʻala ʻē aʻe i mea e nui ai ka kūʻē o ka insulin.
Loaʻa nā pono o metformin:
- me ka maʻi diabetes;
- me ka hopena metabolic;
- i ka pale ana o nā maʻi cardiovascular;
- i ka pale ana i ke kanesa.
Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hopena paʻakikī o ka lāʻau i ka hakakā ʻana i ka wā ʻelemakule. ʻO ka waiwai nui - e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka paepae no ka make ma mua o nā hihia hōʻemi. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo nō ia e hoʻēmi ana i ka hiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma ka oncology i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi diabetes, metabolabth syndrome. ʻO ka pale kino Hona kekahi o nā hopena e pili ana i ka hoʻomoʻi ʻana i nā ʻōpū. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Insulin i ka ulu ʻana o ka palu, me ka maikaʻi ʻole.
Pehea e hana ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻemi i ka hoʻoliʻi o ka glucose i ke koko a me ke kāpili ʻana o ka glucose i loko o ka ate. Hoʻopili i nā hopena hypoglycemic hopena, e hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ana i ka lipid complex. Hoʻololi nā haʻahaʻa a me nā cholesterol maikaʻiʻole (LDL). ʻO ia wale nō ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me nā haʻawina, e hōʻemi ana i ka helu o ka puʻuwai ʻana a me nā hōʻeha.
ʻO kekahi o nā pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonui i ke kaupaona kino e hoʻohālikelike i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hypoglycemic ʻē aʻe. No kahi maʻi maʻi, he mea kōkua ia e hoʻolōʻihi a hana i ke ola piha a kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokumu ʻia kāna hana i ka pohō kaumaha. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia no ka momona, inā ʻaʻole i lawe mai ka lāʻauʻai i ka hopena kūpono.
Ke hoʻopau nei ka lāʻau i ka momona a me ke kao o ka glucose i loko o ka pānaʻi ʻana. ʻAʻole hele ka hoʻonāʻana o ka insulin, ua loaʻa ka hopena hypoglycemic ma o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka naʻau ma ka hormone a me ka nui o ke kō o nā kō. I ke hopena o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā kaʻina holo pathological e hoʻomohala nei e pili ana i ke kua o ka maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā alaʻai e hōʻike ana i ka kūʻē o ka insulin. Hōʻike ʻia ka hopena o ka lāʻau i nā ovaries polycystic, prediabetes, kekahi maʻi o ka ate, a me ka momona.
Hoʻopili ka Metformin i ka synthesis o ka glucose i loko o ke akea a hoʻonui i ka synthesis glycogen. Ma lalo o ka hopena o ka lāʻau, ho'ōla ʻia ke kahe o ke koko ma ke akeʻa, hoʻemi ʻia ka pae o ka triglycerides a me ka cholesterol. Hoʻohana ʻia ka glucose i nā ʻōpū, ka mea hoʻohana i ka ʻoihana ikaika nui. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka honi hoʻoili ʻia e ka mea ʻoi a maʻalahi ka komo ʻana o ka ʻili.
ʻO ka hopena o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau:
- ka hoʻemi ʻana o ke kō;
- hoʻemi ʻia ka pono no ka insulin endogenous;
- kuʻi ʻia o ke kū'ē o ka insulin;
- hoʻolohi i ka holomua a hoʻomohala ʻana i ka atherosclerosis;
- ka make ʻana o nā triglycerides a me LDL;
- hoʻemi i ke kaomi, ke hoʻemi ʻana i ke kō o ka protein;
- poloka i nā enzymes e luku ai i nā wahī;
- pale huakaʻi.
Nā Hoʻohui
I waena o nā contraindications no ka hoʻohana:
- hana lima kino;
- hypersensitivity o ka lāʻau;
- nā maʻi ʻeha i ka wāʻeha;
- ketoacidosis;
- molepole hana;
- puʻuwai puʻuwai;
- ma mua a ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i ka radiographic me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻohālikelike;
- ma mua a ma hope o nā wawao o ka launa ʻana;
- ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe;
- lawe hewa B12.
Hoʻohana ʻia i ka maʻi maʻi
Ma mua, ua hana maʻamau ʻo Metformin no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina a hōʻike nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā waiwai ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā ovaries polycystic, obesity, a no ke pale ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes.
Eia nō, ʻo ka mea nui o ka metformin ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes type 2. E hōʻemi ana i nā kiʻekiʻe o ke kō a me ka gluconeogenesis, e hōʻemi pono i ka triglycerides a me LDL, a me ka pale wale i ka momona. ʻO ka emi ʻana o ke kulukine e kū ana i ka ʻōpū ʻole a ma hope o ka ʻaina. Loaʻa i ka ʻōpū māhuahua ka nui o ke kaila glucose ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana i kona hoʻohana. ʻO ka lawe ʻana o ke kō i loko o ka pānaʻi hana e hōʻemi ʻia.
ʻAʻole hōʻeuʻeu ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hana o ka hormone. Loaʻa ka hopena hoʻohaʻahaʻa Sugar ma ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kao o ka glucose i nā kiko. I ka wā e mālama ai me ka Metformin, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka pono no ka insulin. Hōʻemi ka mea hana i nā pilikia o nā hoʻopiʻi a me ka make ma kahi o 35% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau hypoglycemic a me nā insulin injectable.
Hoʻopilikia ka mīkini glucose kiʻekiʻe no ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular. A ʻano ʻano scum i luna o nā paia o nā moku, hoʻopau ʻia ka microcirculation. Mai iiʻi ua loaʻa nā ʻōmaka o nā maka, nā kīʻaha koko o ka lolo a me ka puʻuwai, nā kīʻaha o nā wāwae a me nā mea like.
Ke lawe nei i ka lāʻau, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia kahi hopena hypoglycemic ikaika. Aia i ka pae o ke kō a me ke kāpae i ka glycemia, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke inu i kahi ʻē aʻe. Akā ke kauoha ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka hōʻemi i nā hopena o nā maʻi cardiovascular ma ka hapakolu.
ʻAʻole alakaʻi ʻo Metformin i ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka hypoglycemia i ka wā e lawe pololei ai. Ua nānā ʻia i nā hihia luhi me ka hoʻoikaika kino a i ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lawena hypoglycemic ʻē aʻe. I nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka glucose.
Ke kino kū ʻana
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, i ʻōlelo ʻo Elena Malysheva i kāna papahana ʻo Metformin e pale ai i ka ʻelemakule. Ua haʻi pū ʻo ia e pili ana i ka hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola piha a kiʻekiʻe. I kēia manawa hou aku e pili ana i ka ʻikepili.
"ʻOkuʻo" kahi manaʻo hoʻohālike. ʻO ia ka ʻano mua ma mua o ka maʻi. I ka huaʻōlelo, ʻo ia ke ola o ke ola o ke kino, ʻaʻole ia e kūlike i ka māka ma ka passport.
Ma ka papahana "Live Healthy", ua hoʻonohonoho kahi ʻōnaehana i ke ʻano o nā mea uila uila, ʻo ia ka mea e ana i ka makahiki kūlohelohe.
ʻO ka uluʻana o kēlā ʻelemakule he nui ka pae o ka glucose i ke koko. I ke kumu, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻōmole (me kēia ka protein o ka ʻili), kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka ʻaina. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā poho i loko o nā moku ma lalo o ka manaʻo o ka nui o ke kō.
Mai ka papa molekika 1 mau loa, ua loaʻa nā molika 2 triglyceride, i.e. momona. Hoʻākoakoa nā ʻōpala i nā poleke, hana i nā mea i kapa ʻia nā ʻano palama atherosclerotic. Hoʻolālā ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kāpae i kēia mau kaʻina hana e kū nei i nā moku.
I ke kenekulia 20, ua mālama ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole. I ka hopena o 2015, ua paʻa kahi noiʻi ʻepekema (iwakālua 25 mau makahiki) o Metformin ma ke Kulanui o ʻEnelani.
ʻO nā poʻe hele i hōʻike ʻia he poʻe me ka maʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi āpau. Wahi a nā wānana, he 8 mau makahiki lākou e ola ai. Akā ʻaʻohe mea i make i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua. Ua hoʻoholo lākou ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau e paipai i ka hoʻomaka o ka make a me ka ʻelemakule.
Nā wikiō me ka loiloi a Kauka Malysheva e pili ana i ka Metformin:
Pilikia ke kaumaha o ke kino
ʻAʻole ka hopena o ka Metformin i ka loaʻaʻana o ke kaupaona hoʻohālikelike i ka sulfonylureas. I kahi mea hou, hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ulia pōpilikia no ka momona. Loaʻa ʻia ua hōʻemi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka nui o ka momona.
ʻO nā poʻe olakino me nā papa no ke kōpaʻa maʻamau e makemake makemake e nalowale i ke kaumaha e hiki ke mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻopau ka intake maʻamau i kahi awelika o 2.5-3 kg a hōʻemi i ka nui o ka ʻai i hoʻopau ʻia. I kahi kanaka olakino, ʻaʻole e hōʻemi ka lāʻau i ka nui o ke kō, no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā dosis maʻalahi.
Ua ʻōlelo ka papahanaʻo Malysheva i ka maikaʻi ʻo Metformin no ka hoʻolilo ʻana.
Ke noi no ka polycystic ovary
ʻO ka Metformin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kōkua hana e hoʻohana ʻia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hōʻeha o ka infertility. Paipai kekahi poʻe loea i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā ia ma nā lāʻau lapaʻau mua loa, ʻo kekahi ʻē aʻe ma ka laina lua.
E hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻalemala a kōkua i ka wahine ke lilo i ka wahine. E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻo ka ovary polycystic he hopena endocrinological pili i ka maʻi maʻi. Ua kū ka wahine i ka kū ʻana o ka insulin.
No laila, he mea nui ka Metformin i ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi. Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia i loko o kahi hoʻoponopono me nā hormone a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
Nā hopena hopena
Me nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hele koke i ka pākahu. Lawe ʻia ia no nā kumu lāʻau a e like me ka mea i kau ʻia e ke kauka. ʻO ka mea mua, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo pono i ka lāʻau ʻo Metformin. A me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me kāu e ʻike ai, e hōʻemi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
Hōʻike ʻia nā hopena ʻokoʻa maʻamau e ka gastrointestinal tract. Hoʻomaka ka nausea, loaʻa kahi mea ulu metala i loko o ka waha, huhū i nā kīwaha. Hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka B12, ka hopena o ka koikoo a me ka hoʻomanaʻo.
ʻO kahi hopena e loaʻa ana akā ʻaʻole e make i ka hoʻohana paʻa ʻole o ka Metformin he lactic acidosis, hoʻokahi hihia ma kahi he 10 tausani.
Eia nō naʻe, pono e mālama ʻia.
- ʻae ʻia ka komo ʻana no nā keiki olakino a me ka hana pono o ka kānana glomerular;
- ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia i nā poʻe kahiko;
- pono ka pae ma loko o nā palena maʻamau;
- me nā halemai, hiki ke hoʻokipa ʻia, kaomi me nā haʻawina x-ray.
He nui nā pono o Metformin ma kona hopena therapeutic, akā ʻaʻole ia he panacea pololei. Lawe ʻia ia e like me ke kauka ʻana o nā kauka a no nā kumu olakino. Akā inā ʻike kahi mea i ka maʻi maʻi, e hopu ana i ka lāʻau i ke aʻo ʻana a maikaʻi loa.