Nā hōʻailona a me nā ala e mālama ai i ka neuropathy haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa

ʻO ka neuropathy haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kekahi o nā hoʻopiʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano me nā lesi he nui o nā neʻe peripheral.

Diagnosis o neuropathy, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ia. Hoʻomaopopo, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia i ke kūlana unreleased o ka hōʻike, ma ka nui o nā hihia he maikaʻi a alakaʻi i ka hōʻola hou ʻana. ʻO nā ala holomua o ka neuropathy he mea paʻakikī e mālama, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoki ʻia nā hōʻailona āpau.

ʻO nā kumu o ka neuropathy haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa

ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā loli pathological no nā kumu like ʻole e hoʻokūwī i ka hana o ka hopena o nā nerve peripheral.

ʻO nā mea hiki ke hoʻowalewale i ka neuropathy:

• ka wā lōʻihi e hōʻike ai i nā meaʻala;
• ka hopena o ka metabolic, me ka mahele o ka mellitus maʻi, hoʻololi i ka pathological i loko o ke aʻalolo a i ka hana ʻana o ka lau thyroid;
• kakaumoa vitamin;
• nā hōʻeha
• ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (no ka laʻana, antitumor);
• nā maʻi āpau me nā maʻi āpau;
• nā ʻōnaehana neʻe o ka autoimmune, ma muli o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā aʻa o nā nīna i luku ʻia ma lalo o ka mana o ka pale ʻana o ke kino;
• hoʻoilina ʻōna;
• ka ʻawaʻawa a i ʻole ulaula;
• lilo i ka hoʻowalewale ʻia e ka hana me ke alakaʻi, arsenic, a me ka mercury;
• hypothermia.

Hoʻomaka ka Neuropathy me ka hōʻino i ka hopena o nā nerve lōʻihi. Ua wehewehe kēia mea i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hōʻike mua i nā wāwae, kahi e hoʻopuʻi wale ai i nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

Nā hōʻailona o ka patology

Hōʻikeʻike ke ʻano o ka neuropathy i kāna ʻano. Ua wehewehe ʻia ke ola ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano e ka hiki ʻole o ke pohō i kekahi mau aʻa nerve.

Kahiʻomaka:

• lohi;
• nā neuropathy autonomic;
• motor;
• hui ʻia (hoʻopili i nā ʻano o nā huaʻala o nā nerve).

ʻOkoʻa paha nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, no ka mea e hilinaʻi ʻia ana i ke kumu o ka hōʻea ʻana, a ʻōlelo pū ʻia hoʻi e ka nui o nā nerb i komo i loko o ke kaʻina hana. No ka hoʻohālikelike, nā neuropathy diabetes a me ka pathology i kumu ʻia e nā mea make ʻana he mau ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe kekahi i kekahi.

Hōʻike ʻia ka hana hope o nā maʻi e ka honu i hōʻike ʻia e ka nui o nā māpepa o ka naʻau a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻeha trophic. I ka hapanui pinepine, nā alapiʻi e ʻike ʻia i nā wāwae ʻelua.

ʻO nā poʻe maʻi ʻōpio me nā pathology e loaʻa hou ke ola ma muli o ka hele ʻana i ke kauka i ka manawa mua o kona hoʻomohala ʻia. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine nā ʻōpio i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e pili ana iā lākou me nā loli kūlohelohe o nā wāwae ma muli o ka ʻōpua o ke kino, no laila, he hopena liʻiliʻi nā hoʻomohala maʻi.

ʻO nā maʻi pili maʻi

Hoʻololi kēia mau loli like me ka hōʻino ʻia i nā kinipona nerve kūpono ʻole.

Ua hui pū ʻia lākou me kēia mau hōʻailona e hōʻike nei:

1. ʻO ka ʻeha ʻeha, hoʻoliʻuli a hoʻohele paha i ke ʻano. Hana kā lākou kūloko i ka wana o nā nerblo pili i loaʻa.
2. Keʻano o nā goosebumps a i ʻole he kino o ke kino haole ma lalo o ka ili o ka ʻili. Kēia mau manaʻo e paʻa a ʻaʻole wale i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana, akā i ka hoʻomaha. He nui ka poʻe i ʻike i kēia mau hōʻailona ma mua o ka hōʻeha o ka ʻeha.
3. Nā hemahema o kekahi mau ʻano o ka naʻau (hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i waena o ke anu a me ke anu, ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa a hoʻonui ʻana paha i ka paepae ʻeha, lilo ka ʻike i nā ʻano o ka honua i ka wā e hele ai). Hōʻike kēia mau ʻano i ka neʻe ʻana o nā mea maʻi, no laila ua hāʻule pinepine a hāʻule paha paha lākou, a me ka piʻi ʻana i nā pebbles liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka poʻe me kēia mau pilikia e nānā mau i lalo o ko lākou mau wāwae i ka wā e hele ana. ʻO ka paʻakikī nui loa lākou e neʻe ai i ka pō.

Na hooikaika hewa

ʻO kēlā mau hoʻololi pathological hele ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā nerbers o nā uaua o ka huelo.

Nā hōʻike maʻi haukapila:

1. E hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā ʻalopela, ʻoiai ke kuli a me Achilles. Hoʻoholo wale ʻia kēia mau maʻa wale nō ma ka loiloi e ka neurologist, no ka mea ma ka ola maʻamau ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike ʻia. Inā hoʻomaka ʻia ka mālama ʻana i kēia hana o ka pathology, a laila hiki ke loaʻa i kahi hoʻonui hou. ʻO ka holomua o ka hōʻino e hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi hoʻopau hope loa a hiki i ka hoʻēmi hou ʻana o nā reflexes.
2. Palapa a huʻe i nā ʻiʻo i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
3. Nāwaliwali o ka ʻōpū. Hōʻike ka ʻano o kēia ʻano maʻi i kahi manawa ma hope mai me kahi hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā reflexes. I ka wā mua, he wā pōkole kēia a ʻike wale ʻia i ka manawa o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, a laila hoʻomāhuahua ʻia a ʻike ʻia ʻia ma ke ʻano mālie. ʻO nā mea i haʻalele ʻia i kēia ʻano o ka neuropathy me ka nele o ka hiki ke hana i kekahi mau neʻe. ʻO nā nāwaliwali o nā ʻāʻī pinepine ke lilo i manawa kūpono no ka hele ʻana me ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi.
4. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka atrophy, ka ʻoki ʻana i nā pōpoki. Ke holomua ka hana ʻana a hiki i kekahi mau makahiki (ke kau ʻia ma o ke kumu o ke ʻano o ke ʻano o nā patology).

ʻO nā loli trophic launa

ʻO kēia ʻano o ka haunaele i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hōʻino ʻana i nā mea ʻai nui i nā ʻili.

ʻO nā hōʻike nui:

• maloʻo maloʻo;
• lauoho lauoho
• nā hiʻohiʻona o nā makahiki loloa e uhi ana i ka ʻili;
• kaʻe ʻana o ka pulu;
• lohi o ka hōʻino;
• manaʻoʻiʻo o nā ʻeha i hoʻopaʻa ʻia;
• ka ʻeu ʻana o nā wāwae;
• ua haʻi ʻia nā ʻōpio trophic e kumu ai ka gangrene.

Nā hōʻailona o ka lanakila o ka nerve peroneal:

• ʻāpana o ka pohihihi ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao o ka wāwae, a i ke kua ma hope o ka wāwae;
• ʻeha
• nāwaliwali o ke kino ma nā wāwae a me nā manamana lima;
• ʻo ka paʻakikī e kau i ka kuʻekuʻe.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino i ka nerve waho:

• ʻeha
• ka nalowale ʻana o ka maʻa ma ke kua o waho o nā ʻūhā ʻole e hōʻike ana i ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻiʻo, a me ke hoʻololi ʻana i nā pōpoki.

ʻO nā neuropathy o nā wāwae i kēlā me kēia maʻi e hōʻike ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole, no laila, ʻaʻole i hele pū ʻia e nā hōʻailona a pau i hōʻike ʻia.

Ka hoʻomāhuā ʻana o ka maʻi

ʻO kēia mau kaʻina noiʻi maʻalahi i maʻalahi ke hoʻoponopono i ka neuropathy. ʻO ka loli o nā reflexes, nalowale o ka nānā ʻana, a me nā maʻi trophic i hoʻoholo ʻia e kekahi neurologist ma ka manawa o ka hoʻokolokolo mua. No ka hōʻoia i ka maʻi maʻi, pono ʻia kekahi hoʻokolokolo hou.

Nā Palapala Diagnostic:

1. Electroneuromyography. Hiki i ka hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ke hoʻokū i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana nerve a me nā keʻena i hōʻino ʻia.
2. Nā ʻimi hōʻole ʻana.

Ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, pono e hoʻokumu i ke kumu o ka hanaʻino o ka nerve.

He koi kēia i nā haʻawina penei:

• ke kōmomo ʻelima;
• ʻO ka nānā ʻana aku i ka maʻi pā o ka pelvis, a me nā ʻōpū o loko;
• ka lawe ʻana i kahi biopsy a i ʻole a puncture o ke kaula spinal;
• X-ray o ka ʻeke.

Kahi ka papa helu piha o nā kaʻina hana i hōʻike ʻia no ka mea maʻi e hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kauka ma o ka hopena o ka hoʻokolokolo ma mua. Ma hope o nā kaʻina diagnostic kūpono loa, hiki i ke kauka ke hōʻoia a hōʻole paha i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka neuropathy.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me nā mākeke

Loaʻa nā ala Therapeutic i kahiʻano maʻamau ma muli o nā hopena like o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻano neuropathy like ʻole.

Nā pahuhopu o nā maʻi lapaʻau:

• hoʻihoʻi hou o nā fibers nerve;
• hana hou o ka mana i koi ʻia ma luna o lākou;
• ka hemo ʻana o ke kahe koko ma nā wahi i pili.

Nā ala e mālama ai i nā kulekele:

• lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau;
• hana i nā kaʻina hana physiotherapeutic.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hui pū ʻana o nā hana lapaʻau a me nā kaʻina physiotherapeutic hiki ke hoʻopau i nā hōʻailona o ka neuropathy i ka hapa o nā maʻi.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau nui:

• ʻo ke ala no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hopena o nā pulses ma o nā fibers;
• nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hana ana i ka pūʻulu o nā glucocorticosteroids;
• ʻO nā huaora B - ke kōkua nei kēia mau mea i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka fiber fiber, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā membranes, a he hopena analgesic pū kekahi;
• nā kālā no ka lāʻau antidepressant;
• nā mea antrianvulsants;
• nā analgesics i hana e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka ʻeha;
• nā huahana vasoactive (hoʻihoʻi i ka mea hānai i nā kinipona nerve);
• antioxidants, me nā lāʻau āpau e loaʻa ana i ka thioctic acid;
• He lāʻau lapaʻau anticholinesterase, he kūpono lākou me nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui, no laila mea maʻalahi lākou e nā kauka i nā mea lapaʻau nui;
• nā lāʻau lapaʻau Nika i hoʻohana wale ʻia ma ke ʻano holomua o ka pathology, inā ʻaʻole i kōkua hou nā analgesics ponoʻī e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha.

Hiki ke hoʻokuʻi ʻia ʻo Anesthesia ʻaʻole wale me nā lāʻau ʻōnaehana, akā me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka kirika a i ka ʻaila i nā wahi i hōʻino ʻia o nā wāwae.

Hoʻopili pū kekahi i nā mea me nā mea hoʻohālikelike, anti-inflammatory. Hoʻohālikelike kekahi hopena like me nā mea ʻaila e plasters (Voltaren, Versatis) i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no 12 mau hola. Mālama lākou i ka komo ʻana o nā mea ikaika o ka huahana i loko o nā pulu ʻāwili a puni, me ka ʻole o ka hopena i kahi hopena ʻōnaehana ma ke kino.

Kūlana physiotherapeutic:

• electrophoresis;
• magnet;
• ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapuwale e hoʻohui i nā hopena;
• mau ʻano ʻano pākia;
• akupakū;
• hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūlohelohe kino (mālama i kahi leo i loko o nā ʻāpana uaua).

Hoʻopiliʻia me nā mea hoʻohālike, he mea kūpono no ka poʻe maʻi e mālama pono i kā lākou papa.

Kapu Pūnaewele:

• e pono ai i ka papa papa lāʻau nā huaʻai, nā huaʻai, nā huahana waiū;
• Pono e haʻalele ka huahana a me nā huahana pia;
• me ka neuropathy maʻi maʻi, pono ka mea maʻi e hahai i kaʻai e like me ka maʻi lalo a pono e nānā i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka glycemia, ke hoʻāʻo e lawe i kona mau waiwai ma kahi kokoke i ke ʻano maʻamau;
• inā hoʻomaka ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka neuropathy ma muli o ka ʻawaʻawa me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ka waiʻona a i ʻole nā ​​mea laʻa, a laila pono e loaʻa i ka mea maʻi i nā wai hou aʻe, me nā huahana waiwa;
• komo i nā meaʻai momona a nā meaʻaiʻai i ka meaʻai.

No ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi, me nā ʻano kōkua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka lapaʻau ʻana o ka poʻe - dill, burdock root, hazel - pono lākou e hoʻomākaukau i ka decoctions a me nā infusions. Loaʻa i nā aila ʻula a me ka castor maikaʻi, pono lākou e hoʻopili i ka ʻili a me ka pu.

Nā pono wikiō e pili ana i nā ala ʻē aʻe o ka mālama ʻana i ka neuropathy:

Hoʻomaka hou ka hana ʻana i nā mea lapaʻau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau e hoʻonui i ka pono no kahi hopena maikaʻi, a ma kekahi mau manawa e hiki ai i ka mea maʻi ke hoʻōla.

Inā loaʻa i ka mea maʻi ke ala me ka nui o ka maʻi, ʻaʻole ia ka hopena i ka hopena, akā e emi ana ka holomua o ka neuropathy. Ke kūhai nei i nā ʻano hana therapeutic alakaʻi i ka maʻi kīnā, a me nā ʻano paʻakikī ʻē aʻe.