Insulin Protafan NM - kahi hui lāʻau lapaʻau antidiabetic Novo Nordisk. He paʻa kēia no ka hōkele subcutaneous o ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me kahi waihoʻoluʻu keʻokeʻo. Ma mua o ka hoʻokele ʻana, pono e hue ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi diabetes type type 2. ʻO Protafan e pili ana i ka insulin basal lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi. Loaʻa i nā pahu loea kūikawā no NovoPen 3 ml syringe penens a ma 10 mau pahu pihi. I kēlā me kēia mau'āina aia kahi kūʻai o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi, no laila ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Protafan NM ma ka hale hoʻomaha ma ka manuahi.
ʻAtikala Kumuhana
- 1 ʻO nā wahi a me ke ala o ka hoʻokele
- 1.1 Kuhi ʻia ʻo Protafan NM e hoʻohana:
- 2 ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona Pharmacological
- 2.1 hopena hopena
- 3 Nā kūmole o Protafan
- 4 Hoʻohui a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
- 5 Pehea e mālama ai i ka insulin?
- Nā manaʻo 6
Dosis a me ke ala o ka hoʻokele ʻana
ʻO ka Protafan kahi lāʻau mālama lāʻau hana, no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia a me ka hui pū me nā lāʻau hana pōkole, no ka laʻana o Actrapid. Kahi ʻia ke koho ʻia o ka Doseage. ʻOkoʻa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa o kēlā me kēia lā no nā maʻi āpau. ʻO ka maʻamau, pono ia mai ka 0.3 a i ka 1.0 IU i ka kg i ka lā. Me ka momona a i ka wā ʻōpiopio paha, e hoʻomohala ʻia ka pale ʻana o ka insulin, no laila e hoʻonui ka pono o kēlā me kēia lā. Me kahi loli i ka nohona ola, nā maʻi o ka lālani thyroid, gland pituitary, ate, a me nā pūpū, kū hoʻokahi ʻia ka make o Protafan NM.
Hoʻohana wale ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka subcutaneously wale nō. ʻAʻole i makemake ʻia no ka injra intravenous!
Lā ʻia ʻo Protafan NM e hoʻohana:
- me ka hypoglycemia;
- i ka paupa infusion (pump);
- ina ua popo ka pahu a pahu pahu paha;
- me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hopena alerine;
- inā ua pau ka lā hala.
ʻO nā waiwai Pharmacological
Hoʻopilikia ka hopena hypoglycemic ma hope o ka pohō ʻana o ka insulin a me kona paʻa ʻana i nā mea i ʻae ʻia o nā pūpū a me nā momona. Nā waiwai nui:
- hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā hoʻokahe koko;
- hoʻomaikaʻi i ka uptake glucose i loko o nā pūpū;
- hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lipogenesis;
- pale i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka glucose mai ka ate.
Ma hope o ka hoʻokele subutaneus, ʻike ʻia nā ʻike kiʻekiʻe o ka insulin Protafan no 2-18 hola. ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana ma hope o ka hola 1,5, ʻo ka hopena kūpono loa ma hope o 4-12 mau hola, ʻo ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa he 24 mau hola. Ma nā noiʻi haukapila, ʻaʻole i hiki ke kuhikuhi pono i ka carcinogenicity, ka genotoxicity a me nā hopena hōʻino i ka hana hoʻouluulu ʻia, no laila ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Protafan he lāʻau palekana.
Nā hopena hopena
- Hoʻokomo pinepine ka hypoglycemia.
- Hives and itching, diabetic retinopathy, edema, peripheral neuropathies hiki paha.
- ʻO nā maile anaphylactic a me nā haunaele o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka maka he ākea loa.
Nā kikowaena o Protafan
| Ke poʻo inoa | Mea hana |
| ʻO Bazal Insuman | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Kelemānia |
| Br-Insulmidi ChSP | Bryntsalov-A, Lūkia |
| Humulin NPH | ʻO Eli Lilly, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa |
| Actrafan HM | ʻO Novo Nordisk A / O, Denemaka |
| Berlinsulin N Basal U-40 a ʻo Berlisulin N Basal Pen | Berlin-Chemie AG, Kelemānia |
| Humodar B | Indar Insulin CJSC, Ukraine |
| BiHulin NPH | Bioroba SA, Brazil |
| Homofan | Pliva, Kroasia |
| ʻO ka Ipu ʻo Isofan Insulin | AI CN Galenika, Yugoslavia |
Aia ma lalo kahi wikiō e kamaʻilio ana e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kinona isofan:
Makemake wau e hana i kaʻu hoʻoponopono ponoʻī i loko o ka wikiō - pāpā ʻia ka lawelawe ʻana i ka insulin lōʻihi loa intravenously!
Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
ʻO nā lāʻau e hōʻemi ai i ka pono o ka insulin:
- ACE inhibitors (captopril);
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau hypoglycemic waha;
- ʻO MAO monoamine oxidase inhibitors (furazolidone);
- nā salicylates a me nā sulfonamides;
- beta-koho koho ʻole (metoprolol);
- steroids anabolic
ʻO nā lāʻau hōʻola e hoʻonui ai i ka pono o ka insulin:
- glucocorticoids (prednisone);
- paeʻāina
- nā hana hoʻohālikelike waha ʻole;
- morphine, glucagon;
- nā antagonis kaluna;
- thiazides;
- ʻO nā hormones thyroid.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka insulin?
ʻ saylelo nā ʻōlelo i hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Kūleʻa i kahi wahi anu i ka mahana i ka 2 a 8 degere. Pono e mālama ʻia kahi hue wai a pahuʻi paha i loko o ka friji i kahi wahi pouli a hiki i ka 6 mau pule i kahi mahana a hiki i 30 degere.
Hoike Mai
ʻO ka hapa nui o Protafan a me nā mea i hoʻopili ai, ʻo ia ka hele mai o kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hana 4-6 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻokele ʻana. Ma muli o kēia, pono e hoʻolālā ke maʻi maʻi i kāna kīʻaha i mua. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe eʻai i kēia manawa o ka manawa, e ulu ana ka hypoglycemia. Hiki i nā wahine hāpai a me nā keiki.
ʻAʻole kū ka ʻepekema, aia hou nā pihi insulins kiʻekiʻe Lantus, Tujeo a pēlā aku. No laila, i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hoʻohuli ʻia nā mea āpau i nā lāʻau hou e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka hypoglycemia.
