Insulin Lantus Solostar: ke aʻo a me nā loiloi

Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻO ka hana ikaika a Lantus ka insulin glargine. Loaʻa ʻia e ka genomb recombination ma ke ʻano he k-12 kaha o ke bacterium Escherichia coli. I kahi wahi kūʻokoʻa, hoʻokaʻawale iki ia, i loko o kahi mehe e hoʻokahe ana me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka microprecipitate, e kū mau ana a hoʻokuʻu iki i ka insulin. Ma muli o kēia, ua kūpono ʻo Lantus i kahi kaila hana maikaʻi a paʻa i nā hola 24.

ʻO nā waiwai nui a ka pharmacological:

• Hoʻololi i ka adsorption a me ka profile pae ʻole ma waena o 24 mau hola.
• ʻO ka hoʻomakeʻa ʻana o ka proteolysis a me ka lipolysis i adipocytes.
• Hoʻohālikelike ka mea hana i nā ʻonikena insulin 5-8 mau manawa ikaika.
• Ka hoʻoponopono o ka hoʻohuihui glucose, pale i ka hoʻomohala i ka glucose i loko o ka puʻuwai.

Hōʻike

I loko o 1 ml Lantus Solostar e loaʻa:

• 3.6378 mg o ka glargine insulin (e pili ana i 100 IU o ka insulin kanaka);
• 85% glycerol;
• wai no kahi pona;
• waikiko hydrochloric;
• m-cresol a me ka sodium hydroxide.

E hoʻokuʻu i ke ʻano

Lantus - kahi hopena kūleʻa no ka inikini sc, ua loaʻa i ka ʻano o:

• Nā pahu kaʻa no ka ʻōnaehana OptiClick (5pcs i kēlā me kēia pū);
• 5 syringe penens Lantus Solostar;
• OptiSet syringe pen i loko o hoʻokahi pahu i 5 pcs. (anuʻi 2 papa);
• 10 ml mau pahu (1000 mau pālākeke ma ke kumukūʻai)

Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana

1. ʻO nā pākeke a me nā keiki mai nā makahiki 2 me ke ʻano maʻi type 1.
2. Kākau 2 diabetes mellitus (ma ka hihia o ka hiki ʻole o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka papa).

Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe

Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka metabolism, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana aʻe a i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka pono o ka insulin.

Hoʻemi i ke kō: agio antidiabetic waha, sulfonamides, ACE inhibitors, salicylates, angioprotectors, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, antiarrhythmic dysopyramides, narcotic analgesics.

E hoʻonui i ke kō: thyroid thyne, diuretics, sympathomimetics, waha i ka ʻona a pakanui, deriviazine derivatives, protease inhibitors.

ʻO kekahi mau mea me ka hopena hypoglycemic a me ka hopena hyperglycemic. E pili ana kēia:

• beta blockers a me ka paʻakai lithium;
• waiʻona
• clonidine (lāʻau antihypertensive).

Nā Hoʻohui

1. ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka intolerance i ka glargine insulin a i ʻole nā ​​mea kōkua.
2. Hypoglycemia.
3. Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ketoacidosis maʻi.
4. Na keiki malalo o na makahiki 2.

Loaʻa ʻole paha nā ʻano ʻino e koi, i ʻōlelo nā ʻōlelo aʻoi paha:

• lipoatrophy a lipohypertrophy paha;
• kūlohelohe (kūwau a Quincke, kūwī āpau, bronchospasm);
• nā ʻeha a me ka lohi i ke kino o nā paʻakai sodium;
• hoʻoulua ʻia a me ka ʻike hoʻokaumaha ʻike.

Ke ala e hele ai i ka Lantus mai i ka insulin ʻē aʻe

Inā hoʻohana ka mea maʻi ma ka insulins medium-duration, a laila ke hoʻololi nei i Lantus, ua loli ka nui o ka nui a me ka hoʻonoho o ka lāʻau. Pono e lawe ʻia ka hoʻololi o ka insulin i ka haukapila.

Inā mālama ʻia nā NPul insulins (Protafan NM, Humulin, etc.) i ʻelua manawa i ka lā, a laila hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Lantus Solostar i ka manawa 1. I ka manawa like, i mea e hoʻemi ai i ka hopena o ka hypoglycemia, pono e hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka neʻe ʻana o ka insulin glargine e ka 30% e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me NPH.

I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ke nānā aku nei ke kauka i ke kō, ke ola o ka mea maʻi, kaupaona a hoʻoponopono i ka nui o nā waihona e mālama ai. Ma hope o ʻekolu mau mahina, hiki i ka nānā ʻana o ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia ke nānā ʻia e ka nānā ʻana o ka hemoglobin glycated.

Nā wikiō wikiō:

Nā kuʻina

I Lūkini, ua hoʻohuli paʻa ʻia nā maʻi maʻi āpau i insulin mai Lantus a i Tujeo. Wahi a nā haʻawina, ʻoi aku ka hopena o ka lāʻau hou i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hypoglycemia, akā ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ʻōhumu ka hapanui o ka poʻe ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana iā Tujeo e lele ikaika ana kā lākou puna, no laila ua koi ʻia lākou e kūʻai i ka Lantus Solostar insulin ma luna o lākou iho.

He lāʻau maikaʻi loa ʻo Levemir, akā he ʻano ikaika ia, ʻoiai ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka hana he 24 mau hola.

ʻAʻole i hālāwai ʻo Aylar i ka insulin, e ʻōlelo nā ʻōlelo i kēia like ʻo Lantus, akā ʻoi aku ka mea maʻalahi o ka mea hana.

Insulin Lantus i ka wā hāpai

ʻAʻole i hoʻokō ʻia nā hoʻopaʻa haʻawina maʻamau ʻo Lantus me nā wahine hāpai. Wahi a nā kumuwaiwai ʻole, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka papa o ka hāpai ʻana a ʻo ke keiki ponoʻī nō ia.

Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ma luna o nā holoholona, ​​i ka manawa i hōʻike ʻia ai ka hopena o ka glargine i ole ka hopena i ka hana reproduction.

Hiki i ke ʻōpiopio ʻo Lantus Solostar ke kuhikuhi i ka hihia o ka insulin NPH. Pono ka mālama ʻana o nā makuahine i kā lākou mau momi, no ka mea i ka mea i hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua, hiki ke hoʻemi i ka insulin, a ma ka lua o ke kolamu ʻoi.

Mai makaʻu i ka hānai hānai i kahi pēpē; ʻaʻole i ʻike nā ʻōlelo i hiki iā Lantus ke hoʻokomo i ka waiū umauma.

Pehea e mālama ai

ʻO 3 mau makahiki o ka manaʻo lantus. Pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi wahi pouli e pale ʻia mai ka mālamalama i ke mahana o 2 a 8 tikelē. ʻO ka maʻamau ka nui o ka wahi kūpono ka pahu hau. I kēia hihia, e makaʻala ʻoe e nānā i ke kaima wela, no ka mea ʻae ʻia ka manuahi o ka Lantus insulin!

Mai ka hoʻohana mua ʻana, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no hoʻokahi mahina i kahi wahi pouli i kahi mahana ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 25 tikelika (ʻaʻole i loko o ka friji). Mai hoʻohana i ka insulin pau pau.

Kahi e kūʻai aku ai, kūʻai

Noi ʻia ʻo Lantus Solostar i ʻole e ʻae ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ka endocrinologist. Akā e kū kekahi i ka mea maʻi hānai i ke kūʻai aku i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī ma kāna mauʻaina. ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka insulin he 3300 rubles. I Ukraine, hiki ke kūʻai aku iā Lantus no 1200 UAH.

Hoike Mai

Wahi a ka maʻi maʻi, he mea maikaʻi loa ka insulin, e mālama ʻia ko lākou honu i loko o nā palena maʻamau. Eia ka mea a ka poʻe e ʻōlelo ai no Lantus.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā loiloi maikaʻi wale nō. Wahi a kekahi poʻe ʻo Levemir a ʻo Tresiba ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no lākou.