He mea lapaʻau ʻo antidiabetic. ʻO Vosulin-R kahi hana pōkole hana pōkole, aʻo H ka mea. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ka mālama ʻana i nā palaka diabetes o nā ʻano mua a me ʻelua. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka hana insulin e ka nui o ka lāʻau, ka wahi a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokele ʻana.
Inoa Kūʻai ʻole honua
INN: Nā ʻōpū o ke kanaka.
ʻO Vosulin kahi hana antidiabetic.
ATX
KAU ATX: A10AC01.
E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala a me ka ʻano
Loaʻa i ka ʻano o kahi hana o ka pakanā no ka ʻaihue, kahi o nā crystals elongated, e hana ana me ka nui homogeneous me ke ʻano o ka ʻeu ʻana.
ʻO ka mea nui e hana ai i ka hoʻonāʻana o ka isophan insulin i kahi maʻa o 100 IU. ʻO nā mea waiwai'ē aʻe i mahele o ka hui pū kekahi: metacresol, protamine sulfate, zinc oxide, phenol, sodium phosphate, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, glycerin, specialified pure water for injection.
Hoʻomoʻa ʻia i loko o nā pahu he 10 ml, 3 mau kāleka ml he 3 a me kahi pahu i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka syringe (ma loko o ka nui o 3 ml).
Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO ia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau DNA resombinant. Ke kuhikuhi nei i ka hana o ke hana i ka hana maʻamau o nā pae glucose koko. He hopena kekahi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hāʻawi kēia ʻano insulin i ka lawe wikiwiki ʻana i nā pona i loko o nā loko o ka kiko o ke kino. Hoʻonui i ke kaʻina o ka anabolism o nā ʻōnaehana protein.
Ma lalo o ka hopena o ka insulin, e liuliu koke ka glucose i loko o ka ate i ka glycogen, a e emi iho ana a me ka gluconeogenesis. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka huli ʻana o ka nui o ka glucose i ka momona.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o nā puka wai o 10 ml.
Lapaʻau lāʻau
Hoʻoholo ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka hoʻoili ʻana e ka wahi a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokele ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka pākī. ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe o ka insulin i ke koko ka nānā ʻana i kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka paʻi ʻana. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka bioavailability a me nā protein.
ʻO ka Metabolism ka hana nui i loko o ka pīpī me ka ulu ʻana o nā metabolites nui, ka mea i noʻonoʻo ʻia he hana ʻole. ʻO ka hapalua hapalua he 5 mau hola.
Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana
Nui kekahi mau hōʻike kuhikuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Vosulin. I waena o lākou:
- ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi mellitus type 1 (i hoʻolako ʻia ka ʻai a me ka hana kino e hoʻemi i ka pae o ka glucose koko i nā pae i koi ʻia);
- labile maʻi maʻi;
- ʻAno diabetes type 2;
- ka nele o nā hana kūpono o ka lāʻau hypoglycemic waha;
- hoʻoweliweli kaʻaila;
- type 2 diabetes therapy i ka wā hapai inā ʻaʻole kōkua ka meaʻai;
- maʻi koma maʻi;
- nā hemahema o ka metabolism.
Nā Hoʻohui
ʻO nā contraindications kūpono loa i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Vosulin he hypoglycemia a me hypersensitivity i nā māhele o ka lāʻau.
Me ka akahele nui i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā poʻe me ka aleroma koke i ka insulin. Me kahi hoʻololi nui i kēia insulin, e hele mai kahi hopena cross-immunological ma waena o nā holoholona a me ke kanaka manu.
Pehea e lawe ai iā Vosulin?
Hoʻokomo ka dosis ma ka paʻakikī o ke kūlana, kaʻai, ke ʻano kino, ke kōpaʻa koko koko o ka mea maʻi.
Aia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka 100 IU / ml o ka insulin. No nā poʻeʻelemakule e loaʻa mua ana ka insulin lapaʻau, ʻo ka hopena ma mua o 8-24 IU, nā keiki - ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 8 IU.
Hoʻouna ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau subcutaneously 15 mau minuke ma mua o kahi pāʻina. I mea e pale aku ai i nā hoʻopiʻi ʻana, pono ʻia e hoʻololi i kahi kahua maʻi i kēlā me kēia manawa. Hiki wale i nā hihia kūʻokoʻa ke loaʻa, intravenous a intramuscular lawelawe paha. No ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā syringes wale nō i hele i ka 100 IU / ml. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohui i nā ʻano o nā insulins i hoʻokahi syringe.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka subcutaneously me kahi penikala ʻili.
Nā kānāwai kānāwai
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka subcutaneously me kahi penikala ʻili. Pono e hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻōlaʻi a me ka lole o ka ʻūlū ʻana, me ka ʻaihue ʻana, ma ke ʻano o ka lumi Ma mua o ka pā mua, neʻe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E like me ka dosage i kuhikuhi ʻia, lawe ʻia ka ea i loko o ka syringe insulin a hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke ʻano o ka insulin. A laila ke hoʻopili ʻia ke kīʻahi me ka ʻili ʻili a me ka nui i makemake ʻia o ka hoʻonā ʻana.
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, ua hoʻohuli ʻia ka syringe pen Vosulin Pen Royal i nā manawa he nui i neʻe ai ke ʻano o ke aniani i loko. Hana ʻia kēia i hiki i ka homogeneous ke hana. A laila e huki pono ʻia ka pelika ʻoi waho a hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kaula i ka palena o ka pahu pahu. Hoʻokuʻu i ka pāpale pale mai ka pūpiki a wehe i ka hau āpau mai ia wahi.
Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka dispenser e ʻehā. Ke hoʻolilo nei i kahi maʻi, e ʻae e kaomi i ka dispenser i ka hopena loa. Inā mālama ia i ka hōʻailona 0, ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻokomo ʻia ka lōkī a pono pono e hoʻohui i ka nui o ka insulin i ka syringe. Ma hope o 10 kekona, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka pono mai lalo o ka ʻili. Kau hou ka pāpū pale i kau pono ʻia. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lā.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Vosulin
ʻO ka hopena maʻamau e hōʻike ʻia nei i loko o nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana he hypoglycemia, nāna e hōʻeha i ka ʻike. Hōʻalo nui nā pae kōhi koko, i loaʻa pū me kēia mau hōʻailona e:
- mai;
- ka ʻike mau ʻana o ka pōloli ʻana;
- ninini
- utuka
- luhi;
- hoʻāla;
- ua hōʻemi ʻia ka nānā ʻana;
- nā haunaele i nā puʻupuʻu;
- ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka makapō posthypoglycemic;
- paresthesia o nā limahana a me ka waha;
- nahoa
- bradycardia;
- nalowale o ka ike;
- coma maʻi maʻi.
Inā lōʻihi ke maʻi o ke kanaka no ka manawa lōʻihi, e hoʻoholo nei ʻo ia ma ke kūʻokoʻa i kēia mau ʻōuli a lawe koke i nā ʻano kūpono.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana, e loli paha ke kala o ka ʻili i ka wahi i ʻōlelo ʻia. Pōʻī ʻia ka edema pōkole.
ʻOi paha ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka atrophy o ka kiko adipose, inā ʻaʻole i loli kahi kahi o ka lawelawe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Kekuhi ke ʻano he loiloi ma ke ʻano o ke ʻano ʻulaʻula, kahi i hala iā ia iho. Malia paha kahi pōʻino maʻamau i ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi e pili ana i ka loli ʻana i nā pae glucose, i ka nui o nā hihia me nā manaʻo e hoʻemi.
Inā ua hoʻomohala ka mea maʻi i ka erythema, rashes a me nā blisters ma ka ʻili e hele ʻole ʻole ma ka mea ponoʻī, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo a hoʻololi paha i ka lāʻau a hoʻoponopono paha i ka ʻaina.
Hoʻopilikia i ka hiki ke mālama i nā mīkini
Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hypoglycemia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ia e kaupalena i ke kēpau ʻana a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka hana kūpono o ke ʻano i ka huhū a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka ʻike.
ʻO ka hana ʻole eʻai i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka pau a i loaʻa kekahi o ka insulin e hana i ka hypoglycemia koʻikoʻi.
Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, pono ʻoe e alakaʻi i nā ʻano maʻi pono āpau e hoʻoholo ai i ke ʻano o ka ʻike ʻana o ke kino i kēia ʻano o ka insulin. Hoʻopilikia ka hopena o ka hypoglycemia i ka wā e hōʻike aku ai ka mea maʻi i nā maʻi o ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko, nā poho o ka maka. ʻO ka hana ʻole eʻai i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka pau a i loaʻa kekahi o ka insulin e hana i ka hypoglycemia koʻikoʻi.
Hoʻohana i ka wā kahiko
Aʻo ʻia ka hoʻomaʻi ʻana no ka mea hiki i ka uluʻana o ka hypoglycemia i kēia māhele o nā maʻi e hoʻonui. Pono ke kau palena ʻana no ka palena liʻiliʻi. Inā lilo kekahi kūlana maʻamau, e hoʻopau koke i ka lāʻau.
Koha i na keiki
ʻAʻole pāpā loa ia i ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā gestational a i ka wā o ka hoʻouluʻana. Noi ʻia ke ʻano ʻokoʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻAʻole i hōʻoia nā hopena noiʻi i ka hopena mutagenic o ka lāʻau ma ka pēpē. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ka hopena o ka dosage i kuhikuhi ʻia ma mua, a laila hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia. Akā i kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka pae o ka glucose i ke koko i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hypoglycemia.
ʻAʻole pāpā loa ia i ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Ke noi no ka hana renal haukapole
Pono ke hoʻoponopono ʻia. Inā loaʻa nā loli i nā loiloi, a laila e hōʻemi ʻia ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. I ka lilo ʻana o kahi hopena maikaʻi, hoʻopau ʻia ka lāʻau.
Hoʻohana no ka hana lawelawe lēwa
Pono ka mālama āpau e mālama ʻia i kahi hana ʻole i kūpaʻa ʻole. Inā hōʻike ʻia ka hōʻino o nā ʻōpū o nā ate, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka mālama ʻana.
ʻOi aku ka helu o Vosulin
Me ka intake a pololei a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole ia e hele mai. Me ka hoʻohana mau manawa hoʻokahi o ka nui o ke ʻano o Vosulin, e ulu ana nā hōʻailona o ka hypoglycemia:
- makehewa;
- hoʻonui ʻohe;
- makewai mau;
- palika
- lie kanikela
- hāpau
- holo pālahalaha me ka luaʻi;
- hilahila.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hoʻōla ʻana no ka hypoglycemia maʻalahi i ka mālama ponoʻī o ka glucose. Hāʻawi ʻia e ʻai wale i kahi ʻāpana holi. I kēia hihia, pono ai ke koi ʻia a i ʻole hoʻoponopono ʻia eʻai ai.
Hoʻomaka ʻia ka hypoglycemia maʻalahi e ka hoʻokele intramuscular a i ʻole intravenous i ka glucose. Hāʻawi ka mea maʻi i nā pahuhopu wikiwiki.
ʻO ka hypoglycemia koʻikoʻi, ka mea i hele pū ʻia e nā mea hoʻokūkū a i ʻole coma, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka maʻi intravenous o ka gluconate wale nō. I kēia hihia, pono ke hoʻokipa ʻia.
Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
Ke hui pū me ka insulin, amphetamine, a me nā mea paʻa blocking adrenergic, steroid, MAO inhibitors, tetracyclines i ulu i ka hypoglycemia.
Ua nāwaliwali ka hana o ka insulin i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia me ka diazoxide, contraceptives hormonal, diuretics kēlā me kēia, isoniazid, heparin, ka waikui nikotinika, nā hormone thyroid, tetracyclines a me kekahi mau sympathomimetics.
ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e mālama ai me ka insulin e alakaʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe koʻikoʻi o hypoglycemia, e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ana i ka hana a nā mea āpau a me nā ʻōnaehana.
I kēlā mau kānaka e pono ai i ka mālama like ʻana me ka insulin me ka clonidine, reserpine a me salicylates, ʻo ka hopena o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau hiki ke hoʻonui a hoʻohena paha.
Hoʻolaha ka waipuna
ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e mālama ai me ka insulin e alakaʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe koʻikoʻi o hypoglycemia, e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ana i ka hana a nā mea āpau a me nā ʻōnaehana.
Nā kuʻina
Aia kekahi mau analogues o Vosulin, like i ka hana ikaika a me ka hopena therapeutic. No ka mea he mea paʻakikī i ka ʻike i kēia inehini i kēia manawa, ma mua o ia mea ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā ʻano like like ʻole.
- B-Insulin;
- Gensulin;
- Insuman Rapid;
- Monodar;
- Diclovit;
- Monotard NM;
- Rinsulin-R;
- Farmasulin;
- Humulin NPH.
Waihue huaʻōlelo waiho nā huaʻōlelo
Pono ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻai no.
Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hōʻailona?
ʻAʻohe.
Uku no ke Vosulin
ʻAʻole ʻo Vosulin i kahi kikowaena o ka lehulehu. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā mea hoʻohālikelike mai ia mai 400 mau rubles. i nā pahu a hiki i 4000-4500 rubles. no ka pahee.
Ke waiho nei i nā kūlana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma kahi wahi pouli i ka heluhelu ʻana i ka mahana +2 a + 8 ° C, e pale ʻole i ka manu. Ke hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hū mākaʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kahi 6 wiki aʻe ma kahi mahana o + 15 ... + 25 ° C. Hiki ke mālama i ka pahu pahu i ka leki i ka wai no nā hebedoma 4 ma hope o ka wehe. ʻAʻole pono ke mālama ʻia i ka pahu kāwele, kahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i loko o ka ʻāpana syringe.
E kūʻai i lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hōʻike i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO ka lā kau
ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau makahiki mai ka lā i hoʻopuka ʻia ai i hōʻike ʻia ma ka pōpoki mua. Ma hope o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Mea hana
Wockhardt Limited (Wokhard Limited), India.
ʻOihana hana: LLC "ʻOihana kūʻai olakino" Health ", Kharkov, Ukraine.
Hōʻikeʻike e pili ana iā Vosulin
ʻO Irina, 38 makahiki, Kiev: "Ua hoʻohana mua au e mālama i ka maʻi maʻi me Vosulin. A laila oki lākou i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana iā ia, a hoʻohuli au iā Rinsulin. Hoʻohā like ko lākou hopena. Ua ʻoi aku ka uku o Rinsulin."
ʻO Pavel, he 53 mau makahiki, ʻo Kharkov: "ʻAʻole ke kūʻai aku ʻo Vosulin i kēia manawa, a ʻoliʻoli wau i kēlā mea. Pono au e lawelawe i nā maʻi he nui, no laila ua paʻa wau. Ua koho lākou iā Humulin NPH e kahuli hou iā ia. Ua ʻoliʻoli wau ia."
ʻO Karina, 42 makahiki, ʻo Pavlograd: "Ua maʻi wau i ka maʻi diabetes i ka makahiki 1 he mau makahiki aku he nui nō naʻe. aka, akā ua hele ʻo ia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, kaumaha, ua kauka ke kauka i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau. "
