ʻO kahi hōʻike koko koko - ke hōʻike maʻi i ka insulin - e lawe ʻia ana e like me ke kauka ʻana e ke kauka - he endocrinologist. ʻO nā mea hōʻike nui: ka maʻi maʻi o ka mellitus o ka maʻi mellitus, kahi keaka pancreatic i hopohopo (kuleana no ka hana ʻana o ka hormone), kahi kānalua o ka hana hewa i ke kaʻina metabolic, ka nānā ʻana i ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana. Lawe ʻia ka ʻike ʻana me ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā pae glucose.
ʻO ka mea nui o ka kaili ʻana, he hana koʻikoʻi ka insulin i ka hoʻohuli a me ka nalo ʻana o nā mea momona. Mālama kēia hormonal i ka ʻike pono o ka glucose, hoʻāla a hoʻāla i ka hopena meakanu. No laila, ʻo ka hapa a i ʻole ka nui o ka insulin e hoʻopili i nā hoʻopiʻi i ka hana o nā ʻōnaehana kūloko a pau o ke kino kanaka. Hōʻalo ka wā pololei i ka pilikia olakino a me nā hopena weliweli.
Hoʻomākaukau a hoʻoili i nā hōʻike
No ka noiʻi, hoʻohana ʻia ke koko (serum) mai ka vein. Inā ke lawe nei ka mea maʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (e komo pū ana me ka hānau hānau), a laila ʻae e lawe, a lawe paha i nā mea ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia e lawe i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka insulin ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka lawe ʻana i ka wai inu. Inā nā haʻawina e like me fluorography, x-ray, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka ultrasound, a laila e hoʻomau ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻia o ke koko a hiki i ka lā aʻe. Hoʻomaopopo ke kauka i ka mea maʻi i ka pehea e hoʻomākaukau pono ai, a wehewehe i ke kumu o ke aʻo ʻana. Hoʻomaukau ʻia ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o nā rula aʻe:
- Pono ka hōʻike ʻomo i ka insulin i ka ʻōpū ʻole, i ke kakahiaka mai 8-10 mau hola (ma hope o ke kakahiaka e ala i ka ʻai ʻole lākou i ka ʻaina kakahiaka, inu lākou i ka wai, wai ʻole ka carbonated).
- ʻElua mau lā ma mua o ke kipa ʻana aku i ka hale hana, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻai momona - ke haʻalele ʻia nā meaʻai momona mai ka meaʻai.
- I loko o 24 mau hola, haʻalele ke kaumaha a me ke kaumaha.
- 12 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻoili ʻana, ʻaʻole e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kau ʻana o nā meaʻai me ke koena o ke kō a me ke kō kālaiʻai a maʻalahi (confectionery, honey, jam, jams, sweet buns). Mai hōʻino i kou mau niho a me ka meaʻuʻoki hoʻomā.
- No nā hola 3-4 e pale i ka uahi.
Ma hope o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke hoʻololi koke i kāna kīʻaha maʻamau a hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO ka hana ʻino ʻana i nā rula o ka hoʻomākaukau e pili ana i ka hilinaʻi o ka hopena, ka mea e alakaʻi ai i nā hoʻopiʻi a hōʻoki i ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ka hana ʻole eʻai i kahiʻai (ke kau ʻana o nā momona, nā momona momona) e hōʻike ana i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka insulin i ke koko. ʻO ka Ethanol i loko o ka waiʻona e hoʻoemi ana i nā hana metabolic i loko o ke kino, hoʻemi i nā pae glucose - aia nō ka hopena o ke ʻike ʻole ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes i ka manawa. I ka wā o ka honu, ua nui ka hē nā nui o nā hua maʻi e kāohi ai i nā mea momona o ke kino. Hoʻololi ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ke koko, e hoʻonui ʻia kona voli, e hoʻonele i nā hopena o ke aʻo ʻana.
Ke wehewehe nei i nā hopena
No nā hopena maikaʻi loa, hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina ma nā kaulike like. Hāʻawi ka mea maʻi i ka wai me ka glucose a ma hope o 2 mau hola e nānā ʻia nā hōʻailona. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe e nānā i ka dinamics o ka maʻi a loaʻa pololei i ka ʻikepili i ka maʻi metabolic. Hoʻokahi wale ke kauka loea i kau hou aku a e unuhi i ka hōʻike koko. ʻO ka papa inoa o nā hopena i hōʻike maʻamau i nā kuhikuhi o ka maʻamau no ka wā maʻi, e like me ka ʻike ʻia mai ka papaʻaina.
Mālama i nā papa hōʻike o nā hualoaʻa
Papa o ka insulin a me ke kō koko
ʻO nā kumu o ka nānāʻole ʻana o ka hormone
Inā hōʻike kekahi hōʻike koko no ka insulin i ka nui o ka nui o ka nui o ka nui o ka hormone, a laila e hōʻike paha i ka hana ʻana i ka hormonal, ka nui o ka ʻai ʻana i nā momona momona a me nā momona momona, a me ka hana kaumaha kino. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike o ka loiloi no ka insulin a me ka glucose e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i ka maʻi diabetes a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i hopena ʻia ma ka nele o ka hormonal. Hōʻike nā kumu o ka insulin haʻahaʻa a me ke kōpiha kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike i ka maʻi diabetes 1 ʻano. I ke ʻano diabetes type 2, ʻo ka hopena ke kiʻekiʻe me ka insulin me ke kō kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻike ka maʻi pancreatic i ka insulin kiʻekiʻe, me ke kōpae haʻahaʻa.
Aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe i nā hopena o ka noiʻi e hōʻike i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone:
- nā cysts i nā ovaries i nā wahine;
- momona;
- nā pilikia ʻole;
- nā kue ʻana i kāu kelena thyroid;
- kuhihewa mai ka lepa gluitary;
- maʻi ate.
ʻO ke kumu nui no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone ka neʻe polū i loko o ka pancreas. ʻO ka meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole, ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā mea kino i loko o lākou, ke alakaʻi nei i ka mumū o ke kino kūwili ʻana. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kīʻaha koko i nā kīʻaha koko e hoʻopili ai i ka microcirculation o ke koko. ʻAʻole loaʻa i ka ʻāpana pancreatic i nā mea kanu a pōkole kā lākou hana. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Insulin i kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole palupalu ke kō, a hoʻomaka ka momona o ke kino e pololi.
ʻO nā mea e hoʻopilikia i nā pae koko haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa:
- nā maʻi carimmune;
- maʻi lēpela;
- nā kipi ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana endocrine;
- nā maʻi o ka pūnaehana cardiovascular;
- sedentary lifestyle;
- ka hana kino kino.
ʻO ke kino kanaka he pūnaehana paʻakikī kahi e hoʻonaninani ai ka hakiʻana o nā ʻōpū i nā iwi āpau. ʻO ke ola, ke ʻano o ka hana, ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana a me nā mea a pau a kekahi mea e ʻai ai, e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kāpili ʻana o nā hormones. Inā lōʻihi kahi manawa e hoʻonui a hoʻohaʻahaʻa paha ka insulin, a laila pilikia iho ke ʻano o ke kino kūlohelohe. Hoʻokumu nā kūlana i nā ala e like me ka maʻi alakaʻi, nā mālamuhala, nā momona, nā kanesa, nā maʻi neurosis, ka puʻuwai ʻole.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka hoʻokolohua insulin ma kekahi keʻena liʻiliʻi, akā ʻaʻole wale nō ka hoʻomākaukau no ka mea nui, akā ʻo ka wehewehe pono ʻana i nā hopena. Ma kahi ʻano maʻamau o nā hormones hiki wale nō me ka mālama kūpono a kūpono hoʻi.
