ʻO ka Novapim kahi antibiotic ākea ākea i hoʻomohala ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi lēpaʻa o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻōnaehana genitourinary a me nā ʻili o ka ʻili.
Inoa Kūʻai ʻole honua
Keawe.
ATX
J01DE01 - nā mākala antimicrobial cefepime.
ʻO ka Novapim kahi antibiotic ākea ākea i hoʻomohala ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi lēpaʻa o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻōnaehana genitourinary a me nā ʻili o ka ʻili.
E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala a me ka ʻano
Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi antibiotika i ka pauna, kahi i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ai kahi hopena no ka inikua. Ke keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele paha ka kala o ka pauka. ʻO ke kūleʻa he hopena he polū, he melemele.
ʻO nā mea waiwai nui ka cefepime chloride a L-arginine 500 mg a i ʻole 1000 mg i kēlā me kēia.
Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO kēia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau antibacterial e pili ana i ka pūʻulu o ka hanauna cephalosporins o IV. Hōʻike ia i ka hana kū'ē i nā micro-positive a me ka micro-negative microorganisms. ʻO ka hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hoʻoluliluli i nā kaʻina synthesis i loko o ka membrane cell:
- aerobes gram-positive: Streptococcus viridans, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka staphylococci;
- nā mea ʻai aerobic gram-hewa: Serratia, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, H. rarainfluenzae;
- anaerobic pathogens: Mobiluncus spp, Clostridium perfringens.
Hōʻike ka Novapim i ka holomua ma ka micro-positive a me nā gram-Negro microorganisms.
Lapaʻau lāʻau
Ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻokumu ka Plasma kanaka i ka makahiki a me ke kāne a ka mea maʻi. Ka mālamaʻana i ka lākona o ka cefepime ma hope o kahi hōʻolima hoʻokahi i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka bile, ka urine, kahi huna i hana ʻia e ka bronchi, i nā palupalu palu o ka aʻi ʻia a me ka appendicitis. ʻO ka pālua o ka paʻa ʻana o ka antibiotic i nā protein plasma e piʻi a hiki i 19%.
ʻO ka manawa e pono ai no ka hapalua ola he 2 mau hola, me ke ʻano o ka dosage. Lawe ʻia ka hana kuahiwi mai ke kino ma ka kānana ʻana i ka glomeruli mākeke, ma kahi o 85% o cefepime e hoʻopili ʻia mai ke kino me ka urine.
Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ia i loko o ka lāʻau paʻakikī me nā maʻi maʻi ʻohana penei:
- nā maʻi ʻeha o nā kino haʻahaʻa o ka pūnaehana hanu;
- bronchitis;
- ʻomaele;
- uria;
- pūpū o ka maʻi ʻeha, ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pyelonephritis palepa;
- hana ʻino i ka ʻili e nā maʻi;
- nā maʻi ʻōpala palupalu;
- nā hopena o ka ʻano o ka ʻōpū, komo i nā hihia o ka peritonitis a me nā maʻi o ka pā biliary;
- ʻōpopo neutropenia;
- septicemia - ke komo ʻana o ka maʻi i ke kahe wai.
Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i nā maʻi me ka maʻi neutropenic me kahi kumu kumu ʻole i ʻike ʻia.
ʻO nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā maʻi o ka maʻi pediatrics e like me kēia: pneumonia, pyelonephritis, meningitis bacterial.
Nā Hoʻohui
Lā ʻia ʻo ia ke lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā poʻe i ka launa ʻole o kekahi i kekahi mau mea o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā mākeke antibact cephalosporins.
Me ka mālama pono
Nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lipi o kahi contraindication pili i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau (antibiotic) - kahi maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana. Pono ke akahele ʻānela nui inā ke hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e nā poʻe me ka colitis, me kahi ʻano o kāna ʻano. Ma kēia hihia, ʻae ʻia ka lawe ʻana i kahi maʻi maʻi manuʻai i ka wā e ʻoi aku ai ka hopena maikaʻi o kona hoʻohana ʻana i nā pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōhua pilikia.
Pehea e lawe ai iā Novapim?
Hāʻawi ʻia nā inikua antiibiotic intramuscularly a i ʻole intravenously. Hoʻoholo kū hoʻokahi nā Dosage a me ke ala o ka hoʻokele.
No ka maʻi awelika lōkahi.
- ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana genitourinary, ma kahi o ka koʻikoʻi: mai 500 mg a 1 g, ua hoʻokomo ʻia intramuscularly a i ʻole intravenously i kēlā me kēia mau hola 12;
- nā maʻi ʻili: 2 g intravenously me kahi anana o 12 mau hola;
- nā maʻi ʻōpala palupalu: 2 g intravenously ʻelua papalua i ka lā;
- nā maʻi lepo: mai ka 1 a hiki i 2 g intravenously i kēlā me kēia hola 12;
- ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū; 2 g intravenously;
- ka mālama ʻana ʻana o ka ʻōpu neutropenia: 2 g intravenously i kēlā me kēia 8 hola.
Hāʻawi ʻia nā inikua antiibiotic intramuscularly a i ʻole intravenously.
Ke hoʻohana nei iā Novapim ma kahi prophylactic i mea e pale ai i ka maʻi ma hope o ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana: 1 hola ma mua o ka hana ʻana, e hoʻopuka i ka 2 g o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a laila hoʻomau ka ʻike ʻo Metronidazole (500 mg).
Me ka maʻi diabetes
Hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui o ka hōʻike ma ke ʻano o ka hōʻeha o ke keʻena hoʻopukapuka a i ʻole e like me ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ʻana aʻe o ka lāʻau antibiotika.
Nā ʻihi ʻaoʻao o Novapima
ʻO ka hana hewa ʻana o nā hewa a i ʻole nā rula o ka hoʻokele e hana ai i nā hopena kūpono ʻole:
- Pūnaehana immune: hoʻonui i nā hōʻailona o ka hypersensitivity. Aele loa - anaphylaxis, ke hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pīhoihoi angioedema.
- ʻO ka puhipuhi Gastrointestinal: hoʻomehana a me ka luaʻi, hoʻomohala i nā candidiasis o nā membrane mucous o ka waha waha, ʻeha. Hoʻohana iki - ka helehelena o ka colitis pseudomembranous, constipation, distort o ka ʻono ʻono.
- Pūnaehana hoʻonaninani waena: nā pilikia a me ka hoʻonāukiuki, nā pilikia hiamoe, hoʻololi i ka ʻike. Kekahi - ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka encephalopathy, nāwaliwali. Nui loa - ka helehelena o nā keʻena, coma, stupor.
- Nā maʻi: kahi hoʻomohala o ka superinfection, vaginitis, candidiasis vaginal.
- Pūnaehana naʻau a me ka vascular: ka helehelena o ka tachycardia, ʻeha ma ka puʻuwai naʻau, peripheral edema.
- Pūnaehana lymphatic: thrombocytopenia, anemia, leukopenia type transient, eosinophilia.
- Pūnaehana lawelawe: ka ʻāina maloʻo loa, pōkole o ka hanu, ʻeha i ka ʻāʻī ke hāʻule ʻana.
- Nā kino hana maʻi: pilikia - ulu ʻana o ka pilikia ʻole.
ʻO nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hele mai ke lawe ʻana i ka Novapim: hemolytic type anemia, abnormal function ate, ka hele mai o cholestasis, toxic nephropathy.
Hoʻopilikia i ka hiki ke mālama i nā mīkini
Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka piʻi o ka hopena o ka hopena o ka psychomotor type, e pili ana me ka mea e hoʻolako ʻia e pale ʻole i ke kaʻa a hana pū me nā hana paʻakikī.
Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī
Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo wale i ke ala hou i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ka maʻi maʻi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hui pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka hypersensitivity.
ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o nā pika ma ka plasma koko i nā kāne me kahi hoʻokele hoʻokahi i ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aʻe o ka wahine.
Ma hope o ka hemodialysis no 3 mau hola, ʻoi aku ma mua o 68% o ka hopena i kāhea ʻia o ka antibiotic e ʻoki ʻia mai ke kino, no laila, ua ʻōlelo hou ka hana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma hope o kēlā me kēia kauā.
ʻO ka lōʻihi lōʻihi o ka lāʻau mai 7 a 10 mau lā. Me kahi papa paʻakikī o ka maʻi me ka kiʻi hōʻailona hōʻailona maʻi, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana.
Me kahi intramuscular injection o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ia e hoʻololi mau i ka pae inikua i mea e pale ai i ka ʻano o nā ʻeha o ka naʻau a me ka pupuhi.
Hoʻohana i ka wā kahiko
ʻO nā mea maʻi i ka makahiki 65 o ka makahiki, inā ʻaʻohe manaʻo i ka hana o nā keiki, ʻaʻohe mea pono ke hoʻoponopono i ka dosage.
Koha i na keiki
ʻO ka mālama mau ʻana i ke kūlana olakino o nā keiki me ke kaumaha o ke kino ma lalo o 40 kg e kuhikuhi ʻia i kēia maʻi maʻi. No nā maʻi o ka pūpū a me nā puʻuwai paha, pono ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe.
I ka makahiki makahiki mai ka 1 a hiki i 2 mau mahina, ua nānā ʻia kahi maʻi maʻi maʻi ma muli o nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī. ʻO ka dosage ka 30 mg no ka nui o ka paona o ke kino, alakaʻi ʻia i kēlā me kēia 8 a me 12 mau hola, e pili ana i ka ikaika o ke ala o ka maʻi hopohopo. ʻO nā maʻi no nā keiki i kaupaona ʻia ma 40 kg he 100 mg no ka paona o ka paona i kēlā me kēia lā (50 mg kēlā me kēia 8-12 mau hola).
Hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation
ʻAʻohe ʻikepili i ka palekana o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka antibiotic i nā wahine hāpai a i ka wā lactation. Hāʻawi ʻia i nā hopena kūpono ʻole paha i ka hopena o kahi keiki a ke keiki, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Inā ʻo ia wale nō ka lāʻau e hiki ai ke hāʻawi i ka hopena therapeutic i makemake ʻia i nā wahine hānai, pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka lactation no ka lōʻihi o ka hopena.
Ke noi no ka hana renal haukapole
I nā mea maʻi me ka pale ʻana i ka hana o ka pēpē, inā he clearance creatin a ʻo ka 30 ml mau minuke i ka hapalua, pono ke kāwele ʻia ka nui o ka maʻi antibiotic.
Hoʻohana no ka hana lawelawe lēwa
Hoemi ʻia ka ʻ recommendedlelo aʻoaʻo ʻana.
ʻOukiā o Novapim
Hōʻike iā ia iho i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ikaika o nā hōʻailona ʻaoʻao. Hoʻomauʻia ka maʻi overdose. Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hopena anaphylactic, koi pono ka hoʻokele adrenaline. I nā helu nui o ka antibiotik i loko o ke koko (no ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻopau ʻana mai ke kino), koi ʻia nā dialy peritoneal.
Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
Hoʻohālikelike i ka hoʻonāʻana i nā antibacterial e like me nā hoʻonā: 0.9% sodium chloride, 10% hoʻonā i glucose, nā hopena o Ringer.
ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi ʻia i ka wā like me ka Gentamicin Sulfate, Vancomycin, Metronidazole.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka manawa like o Novapim me aminoglycosides a me diuretics. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia hui i ka hoʻolālāʻana o kahi hopena nephrotic.
Hoʻolaha ka waipuna
ʻAʻohe pāpā i ka mea inu waiʻaka a me nā mea inu wai i ka wā o ka lāʻau mālama.
Nā kuʻina
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hana: Abipim, Maxicef, Piccef, Focepim, Cefuroxime, Cefi.
Waihue huaʻōlelo waiho nā huaʻōlelo
Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hōʻailona?
ʻAʻole ia no ke kūʻai aku ʻole me kahi palapala hōʻailona ʻole.
Kumukūʻai no Novapim
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai 75 mau rubles.
Ke waiho nei i nā kūlana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma ke ʻano wela i ka + 25 ° С.
ʻO ka lā kau
3 mau makahiki
Mea hana
Lupine Limited, India.
Hoike e pili ana ia Novapima
ʻO Marina, 35 mau makahiki, ʻo Vorkuta: "ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopau koke ai i nā maʻi āpau. Akā, he pōpilikia nui loa ia - hiki ʻole ke hōʻeha iā Lidocaine wale nō. He mea kūpono ia, a me ka uku haʻahaʻa."
Ksenia, 41 makahiki, Perm: "Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ke kauka ʻana e Novapim e kahi kauka e mālama i ka ʻeha ma ka maka a me ke kino, no ka mea ua lōʻihi wau i nā makahiki he nui, akā ʻaʻohe mea i kōkua i ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā lā he 10, he hōʻeha nā hōʻāʻau. 1.5 mau makahiki ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, akā, ʻaʻole i ʻike hou mai ka hū.
Eugene, 38 makahiki, Dnipro: "Ua lawe koʻu kaikunāne i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i ka maʻi ʻino e like me ka maʻi gonorrhea. Ua hala nā mea a pau i ka hebedoma, 3 mau lā i nā inikua no ka pale ʻana e hoʻopau hoʻopau i ka maʻi. Ma ke ʻano o kāna lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻeha i nā ʻaoʻao. poʻomanaʻo ke poʻo i kekahi manawa. ʻOiai naʻe, maikaʻi ka lāʻau, a me ka wikiwiki. "
