ʻO nā hemahema o ka pūnaehana mikina, nā pilikia psychotic, nā pale o ka lolo o nā ʻano hua like ʻole e koi i ke komo ʻana i ka mālama ʻana. No laila, ke kauka, i loko o kahi kūpono o ka lāʻau neurological kūpono, e kuhikuhi ana i nā lāʻau nootropic wale nō e hoʻihoʻi i ka hana lolo o ka mea maʻi, akāʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻau antipsychotic.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Finlepsin he lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia pūʻulu.
ʻO Carbamazepine ka inoa honua no ka lāʻau lapaʻau, i hana ʻia e ka hui ʻo Israeli ʻo Teva (Teva Pharmaceutical Industries).
ATX
Wahi a ka Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (nā hana anatomical-therapeutic-chemical classification), ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka code N03AF01.
Kōkua ʻo Finlepsin i nā pilikia o ka hana o ka hoʻopili, nā pilikia psychotic, brain disfunction o nā ʻano kumu.
E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala a me ka ʻano
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano o nā papa ʻona like ʻole o ka hue hina-hina. Loaʻa kahi chamfer ma ko lākou ʻaoʻao. Ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi, he papa pākuʻi nā papa.
ʻO ka mea ikaika o ka lāʻau ka carbamazepine.
ʻO nā mea hoʻohui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka:
- magnesium stearate;
- Solutab;
- gelatin.
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano o nā papa ʻona like ʻole o ka hue hina-hina.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pahu pepa i ka 2, 3 a i ʻole 5 mau palaka, ʻo kēlā me kēia me nā papa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Aia kēlā me kēia papa i kahi 200 mg o ka pūhui ikaika i kapa ʻia ʻo Carbamazepinum.
Ma kahi o ka maʻamau, e hana i nā papa papa o ka hana lōʻihi (Retard). Loaʻa lākou he 400 mg o ka laʻau ikaika.
Pehea e hana ai
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia ʻaʻole wale nō ka antipsychotic, akā he hopena analgesic pū kekahi. Hoʻopuka kekahi i kahi hopena antiepileptic.
I mea e hoʻomaopopo ai i nā mea hana ke kumu o ka hana a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea lākou e hana ai, no lākou ke kuleana, pono ia e noʻonoʻo pono i kāna pharmacokinetics i ka kikoʻī.
Lapaʻau lāʻau
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka mea nui i ka kahe koko.
Ke lawe nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka pae ʻana o ke kō nā ʻano o kāna mea hana.
ʻO ka hoʻopili piha ʻana o ka waiwai ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka hopena mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kū mai ma hope o nā hola 10-12.
Hoʻopau ʻia ka hana hope o ka pauna o ka metabolama o ka waiwai o ka carbamazepine. ʻO kāna huahana decomppos a kahi metabolite e like me 9-hydroxymethyl-10-carbamoyl acridane.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka mea nui i ka kahe koko.
Hōʻalo ka huahana metabola nā mea maʻi ma o nā ʻōpū a me kahi kanaluni urinary i kekahi lā ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka nui o ka lāʻau (me nā feces a me ka urine).
ʻO ka hoʻoili hope loa o ka holomua o ka hoʻomehana kemika ma o ka pulu koko e hele ana ma hope o 7-14 lā. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hoʻoili ʻana, ʻaʻole wale nō i nā loina metabola kikoʻī o ke kino o ka mea maʻi, akā pū nō hoʻi i ka lōʻihi o ke kau ʻana, ma kahi o ka lāʻau a i ka dinamics o ke ʻano o ka maʻi.
He aha ka mea e kōkua ai
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia i loko o nā hihia maʻi penei:
- nā ʻōkumu pili kūʻē i ke ʻano o ke ala o ka epilepsy, e komo pū me nā mea hōʻuluʻulu ʻia me nā hui paʻakikī o nā hōʻailona;
- unilateral hanaʻino i ka iwa o ka nerve cranial, hoʻopili ʻia me ka ʻeha ma ka pepeiao, pharynx a me ka alelo;
- hōʻailona pūpū me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka waiʻona e kūʻē i ka hope o ka lawe ʻana i ke kino;
- hui pūpū;
- ʻeha me ka neuralgia trigeminal;
- ʻO ka emi ʻana o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka Achilles reflexes a me ka vibration sensitivity e kū'ē ana i kahi kūlana o kahi papa o ka neuropathy diabetes;
- catatonia me kahi schizophrenia hoihoi hou;
- nā pīpī a me nā ʻōpū o ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ma ka ʻaoʻao o kahi hopu epileptic (idiopathic etiology);
- nā wāwae wāwae;
- nā maʻi ʻuhane, kipi o ka ʻōnaehana;
- hopu ʻia i ka wā e hiamoe ana o nā genesis hapa;
- ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā wahi like ʻole o ka thalamus;
- papaleʻa glossopharyngeal;
- ʻeha nā puʻuwai, spasms o nā pūʻulu o ke kino i ka wā o ka demyelination o ka lolo;
- paresthesia o nā ʻano etiologies.
Ua hoʻākāka ʻia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau lōʻihi no ka hihia ʻo ka maʻi ma luna, me he antiepileptic, a no ka hoʻopau ʻana hoʻi i ka hōʻeha ʻole i ka hoʻōla ʻia ʻana o nā ala like me ka encephalopathy a me ka ischemia uteʻeha kūloko (me ke poʻo migraine like ʻole a cluster headache) ma ke ʻano he analgesic maikaʻi.
Hāʻawi ʻia ia no ka osteochondrosis, ke kaumaha a me ka neurosis.
Nā Hoʻohui
ʻAʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia kahi lāʻau i nā kūlana e like me:
- ka helu pāʻina koko keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi;
- ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana o nā kiko konohiwi o ka kelepona prostate o kahi ʻanoʻano maikaʻi ʻole;
- ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana o ka pigment metabolism e pili ana i ke kua o ke ala o ka porphyria;
- ka ae ʻana o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau tricyclic;
- Ile hema ʻana o ka hormone thyroid;
- poloka cardiac block atrioventricular;
- hyponatremia;
- ka haʻalele ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana hanu;
- nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe i ka antidepressants (hūnū, ke hiamoe nei, ka huhū, ke koko nui a me nā mea ʻē aʻe);
- ka pulmonitis a me nā pneumonitis allergic;
- hao anemia pale;
- kaʻole o ka hana maʻamau o ka ʻōnaehana hematopoietic.
ʻAʻole ikaika ia e lawe i ka lāʻau me ka pale ʻana i ka hematopoiesis pumehana o ka iwi, me ka pale o ke ake a me nā hana o ka pūpū, me ka piʻi o ka intraocular pressure.
Pehea e lawe ai
Ma ka hoʻohui hoʻohui ʻana o ka maʻi epilepsy, neuralgia a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoholo ʻia e ka neurologist ma muli o nā hopena o ka loiloi hōʻaike o ka mea maʻi, i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka hopena hopena o ka lāʻau.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia no ka epilepsy i lawe ʻia me ka nīne me ka wai liʻiliʻi, i loko o kēia ʻano: 200-400 mg o ka carbamazepine i kēlā me kēia lā ma hope o ka ʻaina.
Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kēia kuʻuna i ka hopena lapaʻau kūpono, a laila e hoʻoponopono ʻia ke ʻano: hāʻawi ʻia nā mea maʻi ma ka 800-1200 mg o ka mea hoʻōla ikaika 3 mau manawa i kahi lā ma hope o ka ʻaina.
E like me ka mahele o ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona hoʻohuli i ka hope o nā inu wai ʻona, ke kuhikuhi nei ka mea maʻi i 200 mg o ka carbamazepine 2-3 mau manawa i kahi lā no 1 pule.
Me ka idiopathic glossopharyngeal neuralgia a me nā ʻano neuralgia ʻē aʻe, ua like ka ʻano: ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau i lawe ʻia mai ka 200-400 mg o ka mea ikaika i kēlā me kēia lā, e hoʻonui pinepine ʻia ka nui i ka 800 mg o ka pūhui kaha i kēlā me kēia lā.
E like me ka mahele o ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona hoʻohuli i ka hope o nā inu wai ʻona, ke kuhikuhi nei ka mea maʻi i 200 mg o ka carbamazepine 2-3 mau manawa i kahi lā no 1 pule.
Pehea ka lōʻihi
ʻO ka pae o ke hōʻike ʻana o ka hopena hopena lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka ʻano o ka maʻi a me ka paʻakikī o kāna papa. No ka laʻana, ka hopena hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mālamaʻana i ka neuralgia o nā ʻano etiologies like he 60-90 mau minuke ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kāna wai mua (palena loa 3-4 mau hola).
I mea e wehewehe ai i kēia ʻike, pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka no nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī.
Hoʻopau
ʻO ka hoʻoholo e kāpae i ka hana lapaʻau me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hana ʻia e kahi neurologist.
No ka mea, ke hoʻohemo ʻia nei ka epilepsy, hoʻopau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻemi ana i ka pakanā o ka papa hana no nā mahina 6-12 mau e like me ke kumuhana i hoʻomohala ʻia e ke kauka i nā ʻano o nā mea āpau o ka mea maʻi (ʻōpio, ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi maʻamau, ʻona, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).
ʻO ka hoʻoholo e kāpae i ka hana lapaʻau me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hana ʻia e kahi neurologist.
I ka manawa like, ʻike pinepine lākou i ka pae o ka hana o ka lolo o ke kanaka e hoʻohana ana i ka electroencephalography e hoʻoholo i ka dinamics maikaʻi o nā pathology.
ʻO ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kūkākūkā me ka mea kau i komo i ke kauka.
ʻEha i ka maʻi neuropathy maʻi
Me nā neuropathies maʻi maʻi, ʻo 200 mg o ka mea hana i kauoha ʻia i nā manawa he 2-3 i ka lā. ʻO ka pae ʻana loa i kēlā me kēia lā i kahi mea e hoʻopau ai i ka ʻeha ʻo 1.2 g.
Nā hopena hopena
Aia nā ʻano like ʻole like ʻole o nā ʻōnaehana o ke kino i ka hana ʻana i ka lāʻau.
E noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano o nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā hopena ʻonaʻawaʻawa i nā kikoʻī.
Me nā neuropathies maʻi maʻi, ʻo 200 mg o ka mea hana i kauoha ʻia i nā manawa he 2-3 i ka lā.
ʻŌpala Gastrointestinal
ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka ʻōnaehana hana ʻana me ka:
- ka hoʻonui nui ʻana i ka helu o nā enzyme pancreatic;
- ka luaʻi, hoʻonui i ka salivation, he hoʻololi i ka ʻono;
- nā kīʻaha paʻa ʻole;
- eha epigastric;
- ka hopena o ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻamau;
- ka hana o ka hōʻā o ka ate, ka pathology organ (no ka laʻana, he hoʻonui i ka transaminases hepatic).
Hematopoietic mau hui
I waena o nā pōʻino pili i ka mole o nā kuhi:
- ke hoʻonui nei i ka nui o nā eosinophils;
- ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka nui o ka spleen;
- ka helu ʻana i ka helu platelet;
- ka hana hōʻeuʻeu ʻana o ka hana hematopoietic o ka momona o ka iwi;
- leukopenia a me nā mea ʻē aʻe
Mai ka pūnaehana cardiovascular
ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular ke loaʻa:
- ka haʻalele ʻana o ka hoʻokele intraventricular o ka naʻau;
- ke hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi koko koko i ka lumen o kahi vein;
- kahi emi o ke kahe koko;
- pani ʻana o kahi moku e kū ana ma ka paia o ka puʻuwai, kahi koko koko.
Mai ka pūnaehana urinary
ʻO nā hopena hoihoi mai ka ʻōnaehana urinary:
- nā hana maʻi i loko o nā lau o nā keiki;
- mālama urine;
- mahuahua nā urea o ke koko;
- hana ʻole;
- pinepine, profuse urination;
- hoʻemi ʻia ʻo ia iho.
Mai ka ʻōnaehana endocrine a me ka metabolism
ʻO nā hopena maikaʻiʻole mai ka ʻōnaehana endocrine a me ka metabolism:
- ka ulu ulu ʻana o ka lauoho ma luna o ke kino, ma ka helehelena wahine;
- ka māla ʻana
- haki ka hana kuʻekuʻe pīkoi (hana ka hiamoe);
- ua hōʻemi ʻo ia i ka ikaika iwi;
- nui loa;
- kikapo lymph kikapo.
Allergies
Allergic reaksi e hele mai ma hope o ka lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e komo:
- urticaria;
- angioedema;
- erythema;
- huu
- ʻulaʻulaʻula o ka ʻili;
- ka mumū o nā paia o ke koko a me kekahi.
Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī
I mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka hopena o nā hopena ʻino, pono ia e familiarize ʻoe me nā ʻōlelo kūikawā ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā Finlepsin.
Hoʻolaha ka waipuna
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka waiʻona e waiho ana i ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hoʻopilikia i ka hiki ke mālama i nā mīkini
Ke hoʻokele nei a hana i nā hana e koi ai i ka nui o ka makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau ua pāpā ʻia.
Hoʻohana i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation
Ua kuhikuhi ke kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā wahine hānai a me nā wahine hāpai inā he ʻoi aku kona pōmaikaʻi e hiki ke loaʻa i nā pōpoki ma ke keiki a me ka makuahine.
Ua kuhikuhi ke kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā wahine hānai a me nā wahine hāpai inā he ʻoi aku kona pōmaikaʻi e hiki ke loaʻa i nā pōpoki ma ke keiki a me ka makuahine.
I ka manawa like, hōʻike ke kauka i nā wahine hānai a me nā pēpē hou e lawe i ka nui o ka huaʻī o K.
ʻO ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā Finlepsin i nā keiki
Loaʻa i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki.
Hiki iā ia ke ʻānai i ka papa a kāwili me ka wai inā ʻaʻole hiki i ke keiki ke pau loa.
No nā keiki mai ka 1 a hiki i ka 5 mau makahiki me ka neuralgia a me ka epilepsy, 100-150 mg o ka mea ikaika i kēlā me kēia lā ma hope o ka ʻaina e kuhikuhi pololei ʻia ma lalo o ka mākaʻi o ke kauka e komo ana.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā keiki mai 5 a 10 mau makahiki i ka 200 mg o ka mea i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hana ʻia nā kamaliʻi mai 10 a 15 mau makahiki i ka 300 mg o ka carbamazepine i kēlā me kēia lā.
Inā pono, hoʻonui ke kauka i ka dosage i hiki ke loaʻa i ka hopena lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe.
Loaʻa i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki.
Hoʻohana i ka wā kahiko
No nā poʻeʻelemakule, ke kaukau nei ka neurologist e hele ana i ka lāʻau i loko o kēiaʻano: 100 mg o ka mea ikaika 2 mau manawa i ka lā a i ka wai me ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai (ma hope o ka ʻai).
Ke keu
Ke lawe nei i nā inikua nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, loaʻa i ka mea maʻi ke ʻano like ʻole e like me:
- nā palaka o nā wāwae a me nā wāwae kiʻekiʻe;
- nā hūnā ma ka lewa;
- ʻike ʻole i ka nānā;
- paʻakikī ka hanu
- paau a me ka maʻi;
- ka māla ʻana
- mai nāwaliwali
- ʻeha nā pīhoihoi o ka naʻau.
Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
E noʻonoʻo i ke kūleʻa a me nā kikoʻī o ka hui ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ʻana
ʻO ka hoʻokahuli like ʻana o nā inhibitors o nā hui like me ka carbamazepine e alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui nui o nā hopena i makemake ʻole ʻia.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me Felbamate, no ka mea e hōʻemi ana i ka nui o nā mea ikaika i ka plasma. No ia kumu like, pāpā ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka lithium.
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau me nā hua lāʻau sedative a hypnotic e hoʻokūkū ai.
Me ka hui pū ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia me ka waila valproic, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke hāʻule i loko o kahi coma.
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau me nā hua lāʻau sedative a hypnotic e hoʻokūkū ai.
Me ka mālama pono
No ka mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻoliʻina o nā ʻano contraceptive āpau o ka hormonal, pono ia e ʻimi i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi papa lapaʻau.
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia me nā anticonvulsants e alakaʻi i ka luaʻi, ke kuʻuwā, a me ka lele ʻana i ke koko.
Nā kuʻina
E like me nā waiwai a me nā hopena lapaʻau, hoʻokaʻawale ka papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka maikaʻi loa o lākou:
- Hālau (ka pregabalin ikaika ʻia);
- Tegretol (uku kumukūʻai, ke ʻano ikaika o ke ʻano o ka carbamazepine);
- Carbamazepine (ʻoi aku ka uku ma lalo o nā mea hoʻonani'ē aʻe).
Waihue huaʻōlelo waiho nā huaʻōlelo
E noʻonoʻo a pehea a me ke kumukūʻai hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka lāʻau kūʻai.
Kuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma loko o kahi lāʻau kūʻai ma muli o ke ʻano a ke kauka.
Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai me ke kī ʻole
Kuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma loko o kahi lāʻau kūʻai ma muli o ke ʻano a ke kauka.
Ule Finlepsin
ʻO ka palena kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau he 250 rubles.
Ke waiho nei i nā kūlana o ka lāʻau Finlepsin
Mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi wahi i pale ʻia mai ka poʻe keiki, nā holoholona a me ka lā o ka lā, i kahi mahana ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma + 30 ° C.
Finlepsin
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo no 3 mau makahiki mai ka lā i hana ʻia ai.
Nā hōʻike hōʻike a nā kauka a me nā mea maʻi e pili ana iā Finlepsin
Anastasia, 20 mau makahiki, Terrible: "ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā nahā a me nā poʻo i ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka encephalopathy. Ua mālama wau i kekahi manawa lōʻihi. Loaʻa i nā hopena hopena."
David, 44 makahiki, neurologist, Arkhangelsk: "Ma ke ʻano lapaʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hiki iaʻu ke ʻōlelo aku ʻaʻole i nā maʻi maikaʻi wale nō ke ʻano o nā hopena maikaʻi. Ma ka hopena maikaʻi e hoʻihoʻi nei i ka hopena o ka hopena ma loko o nā wiki he 1.5-2. ua hopena maikaʻi. Ke kuhikuhi nei wau iā ia i nā mea maʻi no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi neurological a me ka epilepsy. "