Hiki i ke kauka ke mālama i kahi maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻomanawanui i ka maʻi like. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā hōʻike kūpono, ʻike ʻia nā kiko o ka maʻi o ka maʻi. He aha e hana hou aʻe a pehea e mālama ai? Hiki i ka mea lapaʻau ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā kumuhana nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, akā ʻaʻole mālama i ka mea maʻi. A laila he aha ke ʻano o ke kauka e mālama ai i ka maʻi diabetes? No ka kūkākūkā hou aku, pono ʻoe e hele i ka endocrinologist.
ʻO ka mea lapaʻau?
Me nā hōʻailona ākea ʻole, hele mai nā mea maʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hāʻawi ke kauka i kahi huakaʻi no nā hoʻokolohua, no ka ultrasound o ka gland thyroid, a ma muli o nā hopena o ka noiʻi, hana ʻo ia i kahi maʻi maʻi. Akā ʻaʻole kuhikuhi nā ka mea lapaʻau i ka lāʻau kūpono. ʻAʻole maopopo ka nui o nā poʻe maʻi i kahi kauka e hoʻopili ai me ka maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā mea maʻi me ka haukapila o kēlā ʻano holomua, e kuhikuhi ana nā mea lapaʻau i kahi endocrinologist.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā kauka o kēia profile i nā maʻi ʻōnaehana endocrine, a kuhikuhi pū kekahi i nā hana pale e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke ʻano o ke kino o ka mea maʻi.
E noʻonoʻo i nā kauka e nīnau aku ai inā ua loaʻa i ka mellitus maʻi maʻi i nā hoʻopiʻi i nā polokalamu ʻē aʻe.
- Kahumahana;
- Neurologist;
- Cardiologist;
- Kauhi maʻi maʻi.
Ma hope o ka hopena, e kuhikuhi ka hele ʻana i ka endocrinologist i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ke kino i nā nāwaliwali o ka maʻi.
ʻO wai ke kauka nāna e mālama i nā maʻi diabetes type 1 a me ke ʻano type 2? ʻO ka mau poʻe endocrinologists. Eia kekahi, e like me ko lākou loea kūikawā, mālama lākou i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe:
- Nā ʻilima
- E kaua me goiter;
- I ka hihia o ka hōʻoleʻole i ka aila o ka thyroid;
- ʻO nā pathc Oncological o ka hopena endocrine;
- ʻO ka hemahema hormonal;
- Pāʻeha
- Hypothyroidism syndrome;
- ʻO nā hemahema i ka kūkuluʻana i nā kola endocrine i loko o nā keiki;
- Koho ka endocrinologist-diabetesologist i ka meaʻai e pono ai no nā poʻe maʻi e maʻi ana i nā maʻi maʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole;
- Hana ke ahonui endocrinologist-hana i nā hana inā ua hoʻomohala ka mea maʻi i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole: gangrene;
- Pili ka endocrinologist genetic me nā maʻi genetic, hāʻawi i ka kūkākūkā ʻana no kēlā poʻe maʻi i loaʻa i nā pathology genetic, a koho i nā hana pale (gigantism, dwarfism).
I ka endocrinology o kaedi, ua hoʻonā ʻia nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala kino. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka maʻi i loko o ka hui o nā makahiki (nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio). Ma ka maʻi diabetes, hōʻike lākou, mālama, a hoʻoholo i ka pale ʻana o ka maʻi mellitus a me nā hoʻopili pili.
Eia aʻe, ʻike mākou inā pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka i mālama i ka maʻi maʻi.
ʻO ke kiʻi haumanu o ka maʻi
Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke aha o nā maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi e hiki ai i ka mea lapaʻau i ka manawa, ʻike ʻia kahi loiloi, hōʻoia i ka maʻi maʻi a hele i ke kauka e mālama ana i ka maʻi maʻi. Ma laila wale nō e hiki ai ke pale i nā hoʻopiʻi a me nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau nā hōʻailona i lalo iho i nā mea hōʻino huna i ke kino.
- Ka makewai ʻole. I ka wā mua, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i kēlā mau maʻi i nā maʻi, akā e lohi ka nui o ka makewai, ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea maʻi ke hōʻoluʻolu iā ia. I ka pō ua inu ʻo ia i ka lita o ka wai, a i ke kakahiaka e manaʻo nei ʻo ia e make ana i ka makewai. Ma muli o ka hoʻonui o ke kahe o ke koko, ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o ke koko. A hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka wai.
- Hoʻonui ka momona. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā maʻi mellitus me nā hōʻike kino ʻole o ke ola maʻamau. He mea kūpono ia e hoʻomaka me ka hopohopo ʻole me ka makemake ʻole i kāohi. ʻOi aku ka ulu ʻana o kona mau hōʻailona. Hoʻomaka ka poʻe Diabetics e hāʻawi i nā makemake kūikawā i nā meaʻai momona a me ke kō. ʻO ke hoʻonuiʻana i ke kōpaʻa koko me kēia maʻi he hōʻailona weliweli. ʻAʻole mau ka hoʻomanawanui e kaohi mau i ka loli wikiwiki o kā lākou ʻai ʻana a me nā makemake.
- ʻO ka loaʻa kālā. ʻO ka overeating ka mea e loaʻa ai ka paona. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia i ka obesity II, III degere. ʻAʻole mālama ka mea maʻi i kēlā mau loli.
- I nā maʻi āpau, hiki i ke kaupaona ke hāʻule me ka hōʻole ʻole me ka hōʻino ʻole o ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau hormones.
- ʻO nā maloʻo pinepine loa a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e waiho nei i ka mea maʻi ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ke pale kino.
- Ua hoemiia ka ʻanu ʻana.
- Nā hōʻike hōʻike pinepine o nā kandidiasis.
- ʻO kawaliwali o ka ʻōpū, ka hōʻili ʻana o ka ʻeha.
- Hoʻopili i nā ʻili a me nā ʻeha a paʻakikī ke hōʻola.
- ʻO ka hiʻona maikaʻi ʻole, ke ʻike hekelē.
Ua hoʻoholo ke kauka i ka maʻi maʻi e like me ka hoʻopiʻi a ka mea maʻi, hōʻike a ʻike hoʻokele. Hoʻomaopopo nā hōʻailona, kahi e kamaʻilio nei ka mea maʻi, e hōʻike ʻia ana kahi hōʻike, noiʻi loea i nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua, kā lākou papa lāʻau. Ma ka endocrinologist paha e kuhikuhi i nā haʻawina hou aʻe, a ma muli o ia hana e hoʻoponopono ʻo ia i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia a ʻōlelo hou ʻia nā poʻe loea e pili ana i kahi kikoʻī.
He aha ka hana i ʻōlelo ʻia e ke kauka no ka maʻi maʻi?
Nā Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai maʻamau no ka maʻi maʻi
ʻO ke kumu genetic ke kumu nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi, akā ʻo ka type I diabetes mellitus i hoʻoilina no ka liʻiliʻi o ka II. Na wai e mālama i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole? ʻO ka endocrinologist like.
I ka maʻi ʻōiwi, ʻike ʻia kahi papa paʻakikī. Hoʻohana ʻia nā antibodies i loko o ke kino e hoʻopau i nā pūnaʻi o nā pancreas e hana ana i ka insulin. Aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale loa i ke ʻano o ia ʻano maʻi, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻihoʻi i ka hana o ka pancreatic. E maopopo i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka insulin. ʻAʻole hana ikaika nā papa papa ma aneʻi ma muli o ka luku ʻana o ka insulin i ka hana ʻana o ka huina. Mai ka papa ʻaina la o kēlā me kēia lā, nā meaʻai momona, nā hua ʻai, a me nā limona, ʻaʻole pau.
ʻO ka maʻa Type II ke ʻano maʻamau i ka wā e nalowale ana ka naʻau i ka insulin i ka nui o nā mea o ke kō. ʻAʻole hāʻawi nā maʻi āpau i ka insulin, no ka mea, ʻaʻole pono kēlā me nā mea maʻi a pau. Kuhi ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka hoʻoponopono lōlī ʻana.
ʻO kahi kauka me ka maʻi hānai e kāohi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hormonal, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoikaika ai i ka hana huna o ka insulin. Pono ke ʻano kōkua kōkua kākoʻo ma hope o ke papa lāʻau nui, inā ʻaʻole ke kala lōʻihi.
Hana ka endocrinologist i kahi meaʻai kūikawā no ka mea maʻi. ʻO ka palaoa a pau, momona, spicy, spous, fatty, alcohol, rice, semolina, huaʻai nani a me nā hua.
Pono ka mea maʻi e ʻai i nā meaʻai i hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā haʻahaʻa kōpī: nā pīpī uliuli, blueberries, blueberries. Hiki i ka pipi Rabbit ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kō, hoʻomaikaʻi i nā metabolism. He meaʻai meaʻai a me ka momona ʻole. Hoʻonui ka selenium i ka meaʻai i ka hana o ka insulin. Loaʻa kahi poho me ka vitamin B1 i ka hopena glucose. ʻO ka Mackerel i nā waikamu e hoʻoikaika i ka pā vascular. Kāohi ʻia ka pakanalua i ka paʻakai (ka hapanui o nā mea i loaʻa ma oats, no laila ʻo ka oatmeal i ka wai ka hopena ʻoi loa. Hoʻonui ka bioflavonoids i nā capillaries, e hoʻemi i ka paila o nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko (parsley, lettuce, rose rose). Hoʻopilikia ka naʻau Beef (B huaola) i ka hana ʻana i ka insulin.
ʻAʻole alakaʻi ka pōloli a me nā meaʻai ʻai i ka hopena maikaʻi, e hōʻeha wale i ke olakino maʻi. Akā ka meaʻai kūpono, hoʻākoakoa ʻia e ka endocrinologist, e mālama i ka nui o ka kō i loko o ke koko a hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi.
E kōkua ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko, hoʻoikaika i ka puʻuwai, e kaohi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō, a pili i ka kolesterol. ʻO ka pono o ka insulin i nāwaliwali.
Ma hope o ka kūkākūkā ʻana me ka endocrinologist, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke inu i nā hōʻokoʻa kūikawā me ka vitamin B (kōkua ʻo B3 i ke kino i ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka chromium), C, chromium, zinc, a me ka magnesium. Ke komo nei kēia mau mea loea a me nā huaora i nā ʻano kīʻaha like ʻole, ka wā ka uhaʻi o ke kō, a hoʻonui i ka hana i ka insulin. Hiki i ka Magnesium ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pīpī, a hoʻopilikia pū kekahi i ka nenoai.
ʻO ka maʻi mellitus he maʻi hiki ʻole ke maʻi. Hoʻohālikelike ia e nā loli e hiki ʻole ai ke hana i ka hana thyroid gland, kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka nele o ka insulin, nā hoʻopiʻi vascular, neuropathy.ʻO ke kauka nāna e mālama i ka maʻi maʻi? Endocrinologist. Hoʻoholo ʻo ia i ka pae o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pathology, i kuhikuhi i ka ʻoihana. Hoʻoholo ke kauka i ka maʻi maʻi ma o nā maʻi wale nō, akā ma ka ʻano. Inā ʻōlelo ka endocrinologist i nā hoʻokolohua he nui a me nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, pono nō e pau. E kōkua kēia i ke loea e hōʻoia pololei i ka maʻi, hoʻoholo i kona ʻano a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hilo, hoʻoponopono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hoʻolālā ʻo ka endocrinologist i nā ʻano pili e pili ana i nā loli ola, nā meaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā, a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā hana maikaʻi ʻole.