Ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka pancreatitis edematous

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ʻO ka pancreitis edematous hopena he hopena maʻalahi e ke kuniu ana o ka pancreas.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia me ka huehue ʻana o nā io, ke ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​ōneke o ka nekrosis, ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi nui o ka exudate i ka peritoneum.

Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, e hele ana ke kaʻina hana pathological ma muli o ke kaʻi o ka duodenum 12 a i ʻole gastritis. Me ka hoʻokolohua manawa kūpono a me ka lawa ʻana o ka lāʻau, hāʻawi nā kauka i kahi prognosis maikaʻi.

Nā kumu kumu o ka maʻi

Hoʻomaopopo ka pancreatitis me kahi paʻakikī o nā syndromes a me nā kaʻina pathological e hoʻoiho i nā enzyme digestive (lipases, amylases, proteases) hana ʻia i ka pancreas ponoʻī. Ma ke kino o kahi kanaka olakino, ʻo ia mau huina o ka nui i hoʻomaka ai ma kahi ʻano hana a hana ʻia wale nō ke komo ʻana i ka duodenum.

Hiki i ka pancreas ke huʻi ma muli o nā spasms i hoʻonāukiuki i kona hoʻoweliweli. ʻO ia me ka hoʻolalohale lōʻihi me ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā huina i ka parenchyma kino a alakaʻi i kona luku mau ʻana.

Hoʻoulu ka puka edematous i ka pancreatitis ma muli o kahi kīnā ʻole ʻana a nui ʻole ka inu ʻawaʻawa. Ke ulu nui nei ka meaʻai wikiwiki i nā makahiki i hala, ua ulu nui ka ulu ʻana o nā wahi a me nā ʻāpana gastrointestinal.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pancemitis edematous e hana ana ma lalo o ke kumu o nā kumu:

  • ka nui o nā meaʻai momona a me nā meaʻai i loko o ka meaʻai;
  • mea momona e ʻai ana ma hope o kaʻai mau ai;
  • ka hoʻohana ʻana o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi;
  • kahi hele i ka hele kino e hele ai ma hope o ka mālama kino;
  • nā hoʻokolohua i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pāʻai manuahi, no ka laʻana, ʻo India;
  • ka ʻai nui ʻana ma hope o ka hookeai lōʻihi;
  • hoʻopau i nā mea laʻala - ka wī i ka wai, methyl alkohol a alkali paha.

ʻO ke kaʻina o ka "pale kūʻokoʻa" i ka manawa e alakaʻi ai i nā loli luku i ka pancreas. Hoʻopilikia kēia i nā mea ʻike o ka ʻaoʻao waho a me loko. Hiki i ke hopena o ke ʻano ʻole o ke nānā ʻana i kou olakino hiki ke hoʻololi i ka pancreatitis edematous maʻi, a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi concomitant o ke kūliʻi.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā maʻi hopena o ka pathology

I ka wā e kū ai ka pancreas, ʻike ka mea maʻi i nā hōʻailona ʻano.

No laila, he hōʻailona nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi no ka kipa ʻana i ke kauka, ka mea, inā manaʻo paha o ka edematous pancreatitis, e kau i kahi maʻi.

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka pancreatitis edematous kahi mea hoʻonā i ka aihue. Ua kapa ʻia nō hoʻi ʻo ka maʻi pancreatic. ʻO kaʻeke kanaka i nā mea ʻala maikaʻi, hoʻopili ʻia o ka momona a me nā hapa o ka meaʻai undigested. Maʻi ka maʻi huipule ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, i kekahi manawa ke ʻano koke ke ʻano.

ʻO ke koena o ke kaʻina hopena ʻo ia paha:

  1. He ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻeha ma ka hypochondrium hema, ke hoʻopuni ʻia i kekahi manawa.
  2. ʻO ka nāwaliwali, hoʻoemi i ka hiki ke hana, ʻehaʻeha.
  3. ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka dyspepsia he mea hoʻohiki, ka ʻuwelu, ka lemulewa.

Ka huakaʻi ʻana o ka pancreas i ka manawa e alakaʻi i ka hoʻopono ʻana o nā enzymes a me nā hua e hōʻolo ai i ke kino. Hōʻoia kēia i ka palu o ka ʻili, hoʻonui nui ʻia, ke keʻe ʻana a me ke kani ʻana o nā wāwae me ka pancreatitis.

I ka hoʻokipa ʻana, hoʻolohe ka mea hana kūikawā i nā hoʻopiʻi a ka mea maʻi a hoʻokō i kahi nānā hōʻike, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōpū a me ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ke ʻano o ka ʻili a me ka wāwae haʻahaʻa. Inā kānalua ʻoe i kahi ʻano edematous o ka pancreatitis, kau ʻo ia i ka pau:

  1. Iabeb. Kuhi ʻia ka hoʻohuihui o ka ʻai ma kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka ESR a me nā aʻa o ke keʻokeʻo.
  2. TANK. ʻO ka hoʻonui pinepineʻana i nā trypsin, amylase a me ka lipase e hōʻike ana i kahi maʻi.
  3. Wila noiʻi. Me kēia pathology, ua nānā ʻia kahi hoʻonui o ka ʻike amylase.
  4. Coprogram. Hōʻike ʻia ka maʻi e ka piʻi nui o nā momona kūpaʻa a me nā momona momona i loko o nā feces.
  5. ʻO ka loiloi Fecal. E wehewehe i ka uila elastase.
  6. Uiuei Me ka pancreatitis, he mea nui e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka pancreas, ke ʻano o ka parenchyma, a me ka hiki o nā pūnaewele echogenic.
  7. ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo o ka duodenum 12. E wehewehe i ka pae o nā enzyme ma mua a ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana.
  8. ʻO CT a me MRI o ka pancreas. Hāʻawi kēia mau ʻenehana i ka nānā pono ʻana i nā kumu o a me ke kino ponoʻī.

Hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ka FGDS. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke ʻano o ka membrane mucous o ka duodenum a me ka ʻōpū, komo wahi o ka Villa papilla.

ʻO nā kumumanao kumu o ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka mālama ʻana o ka pancreatitis edematous. Inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka haukapila ma hope o kahi kū ʻana, he ʻauʻau ʻia kona ʻōpū. ʻO ka pae hou e hāpai ai i ka mea maʻi, ʻo ia ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana a lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia e inu i ka wai mahana. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole hiki i nā ala hou ke mālama i ka hopena therapeutic kūpono.

I ka awelika, ʻo ka papa haʻahaʻa o nā mea lapaʻau mai 2 a 3 mau pule, a ua hoʻomaha ʻia ke kōkua no nā lā 3-4. I kēia manawa, hoʻomaha ke kanaka i ka hōʻeha a me ka hoʻouka mau ʻana ka luaʻi. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hui nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka mālama ʻana o ka pancreatitis i ka papa ʻaina.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻauNā inoa
Hoʻopili ʻana me nā hoʻohui o antispasmodicsNon-spa, Rabal, Spazmol, Dropaverin, Papaverin, Buscopan
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau huna hunaCotrical, Gordox, Somatostatin, Trasilol
Hoʻokomo i nā hoʻoliʻuki e hoʻokaʻawale i ka waikena hydrochloric i loko o ka ʻōpūGaviscon, Relzer, Rutotsid, Topalkan, Alyumag, Maaloks, Gastratsid
H2-histamine mea hoʻokani hoʻololiAtzilok, Blockacid, Kvamatel, Aksid
Nā lāʻau hōʻeha narcotic (ma nā hihia maʻamau)Tramadol, Moradol
Hoʻopili i nā hoʻopihapiha e hoʻopau ai i ka lawe hakahakaʻO Trisol, Quartasol, paʻakai, Ringer-Locke hoʻonā

ʻAʻohe hihia e komo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī. Ke lawe ʻia nei ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma loko o kahi hoʻomaha ma lalo o ka mālama paʻa ʻana o ke kauka. Hiki i kēia ala ke pale iā ʻoe:

  • a ka ʻōpū kikinilolo;
  • fistula kūkulu ʻia i loko o ke kino;
  • ka hopena o ka jaundice;
  • ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā abscesses a me nā pancreatic cysts;
  • mālaʻe a puni ka kelepona.

ʻO ka mastemitisitis Edematous ke ʻano mua o ka mumū o nā kino.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka mālama ʻana i ka pathology i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka necrosis pancreatic, kahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ai nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole a wehe a pono i kahi kumulāʻau.

Diet no ka maʻi pancreatitis edematous

ʻO ka Therapy o ka maʻi hoʻi e komo pū kekahi me kahi mea paʻa i ka meaʻai kai.

Ma hope o kekahi mau lā hookeai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka ʻai ʻana i ka mea i ʻae ʻia me ka ʻaʻa No. 5.

ʻO ka hana o ka meaʻai kūikawā ka palena o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā protein a me nā momona i hoʻonui ʻia a me nā hana a me ke kō nui.

Hoʻopili i ka lāʻau kūponoʻai i nā kīʻaha māmā ʻaʻole e kau i ka kaʻina hana a hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana.

ʻO nā lula nui o kahi kīlaha olakino no ka maʻi pancreatitis edematous ʻo ka:

  1. E hoʻokō me ka meaʻai hoʻōla, ʻo nā lawelawe o 5-6 i kēlā me kēia lā.
  2. Hoʻopili, kālua ʻia, ʻānai ʻia a ʻūʻū ʻia.
  3. Hoʻemi i ka papaʻaina o nā meaʻai maka: ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono e kāohi a ʻū ʻole paha.
  4. ʻO ka hoʻokō me ka wai hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā o ka meaʻai: ʻaʻole holo wela a wela paha.

Kuhi ʻia ka papa inoa o nā huahana i ʻae ʻia a pāpā ʻia no ka pancemitis edematous ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

I haawiiaLāʻau ʻia
  • la inau berena
  • pihalolea
  • ka ʻai ʻai ʻana me nā iʻa
  • skim waiū a me nā kumu kumuwaiwai
  • paʻakai paʻakikī
  • mau palena liʻiliʻi
  • nā huaʻai hou
  • mau mea ʻai ʻai
  • sereere i loko o ka wai a i ʻole ka waiū skim
  • nā mea kanu a me nā greens
  • ʻōpala rosehip
  • ka nui o ka meli a me ka wai
  • palaoa keʻokeʻo hou
  • mālama
  • nā ʻōhua (coklat, muffin, kuki)
  • meaʻai ʻai
  • nā huahana momona momona
  • iʻa momona a me nā iʻa
  • hua manu i nā nui
  • pahi kāwā
  • mau meaʻai momona
  • bean
  • mea ʻala
  • wai kamato
  • ka wai ikaika a me ka ʻōpio
  • nā ʻona ʻona

ʻO ke kānāwai, ʻo ka pancemitis edematous he hopena ia o ka maʻi palaka a me ka nui o nā inu wai ʻokoʻa. Me ka hoʻomaha mau loa i ka lā, lehulehu nā mea e ʻai ana i ka wā e moe ana, ka mea e hoʻopilikia kino i ka nenoai. Inā loaʻa ka maʻi dyspeptic i mua, a laila, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me ka duodenum, nā kaʻi ʻana o ka pancreas, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Hōʻike ʻia ka pancreatitis acute i loko o ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala.

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